Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-pit viper

Inombolo 0414 kwezingu-1 402

Chocoan lancehead

Bothrops punctatus

KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.

Ama-pit viper

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The Chocoan lancehead is a venomous pitviper, a snake that injects venom with its bite. It lives in the wet forests of western Colombia, Panama, Ecuador and northern Peru. It matters because it can be large enough to deliver a fatal bite.1

Ihlala

Darién region of Panama, Chocó Department and Pacific slope of western Colombia, Ecuador, and extreme northern Peru1

INyakatho Melika, INingizimu Melika

Ekhaya

It lives in tropical and subtropical moist and wet forest, and in montane (mountain) wet forest.1

Ubude

1 m (3.3 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-Chocoan lancehead — Chocoan lancehead. Isithombe: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Pale brown to greenish tan base colour with 16 to 22 pairs of darker brown blotches, each with pale edges1
A dark brown cheek stripe, often bordered by a lighter band that can be orange or yellow1
A cream to pale tan belly with brown spots1
A long, lance-shaped head with exceptionally long fangs1
A long tail ending in a rounded spine that may turn slightly upwards at the tip1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Based on its size, it is probably capable of a fatal bite. It is not known to be common anywhere. One bite victim was treated in Medellín for acute renal failure, which means sudden kidney failure.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

Local experts rank it as one of the most dangerous snakes in the regions where it lives, alongside the common lancehead (Bothrops atrox). Its size means a bite may be fatal.1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-2 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-6 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-95 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Chocoan lancehead mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Chocoan lancehead cishe 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its fangs are exceptionally long for a snake of its kind.1

Its tail ends in a long, rounded spine.1

Its body shape and long tail suggest it is semiarboreal, meaning it spends much of its time in trees and shrubs.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Bothrops punctatus
Iqembu: Ama-pit viper
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: INyakatho Melika, INingizimu Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Bothrops punctatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bothrops punctatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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