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Inombolo 0699 kwezingu-1 402

Common rain spider

Palystes superciliosus

Mayelana negama: Its common name comes from its habit of entering homes before rain. The genus Palystes is also called the lizard-eating spiders.1

AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Izicabucabu

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

The common rain spider is a large huntsman spider that lives across southern Africa. It often comes indoors, especially before rain, and it hunts geckos. Its size and striking leg markings make it look frightening, but its bite is not dangerous to people.1

Ihlala

Southern Africa: South Africa, Namibia, Mozambique and Eswatini1

I-Afrika

Ekhaya

It is very common in houses and often comes indoors before rainy spells. It also lives in scrubland and savannah woodland, and has been found in cabbage, avocado and macadamia orchards.1

Ubude

3.6 cm (1.4 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It hunts geckos, which are its main prey in homes. Males are often seen from August to December, probably searching for females.1

Isithombe sika-Common rain spider — Common rain spider. Isithombe: Rudolph Steenkamp. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

A large huntsman spider. Its body can reach about 4 cm and its legs about 11 cm.1
Both males and females are roughly the same size.1
When threatened, it lifts into a threat pose that shows yellow and black bands on the underside of its legs.1
Females build large round silk egg sacs with twigs and leaves woven in.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its bite causes a burning sensation and swelling. The swelling lasts for a few days. Recovery is spontaneous and complete.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

In humans, the bite is no more dangerous than a bee sting. Many gardeners are bitten by protective females guarding their egg sacs.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It lifts into a threat pose that shows yellow and black banding on the underside of its legs, and females guard their egg sacs aggressively.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ubeka iphakethe leqhwa phezu kwalo ngenxa yobuhlungu. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla, busabalala noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side cishe njengesibophi sephephasingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-210 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Common rain spider mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Common rain spider cishe 1.7 km/h (1.1 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

A wasp larva eats its paralysed spider host slowly, eating the outer flesh first and saving the vital organs until last, so the spider stays fresh.1

Pompilid wasps hunt these spiders, sting them to paralyse them, and drag them back to their nests.1

Females build an egg sac in about 3 to 5 hours.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: A guinea pig died within 7 minutes after a rain spider bit it in a 1959 experiment, so the spider's venom must be deadly.

Iqiniso: Further research on anaesthetised guinea pigs showed the original animal died of shock, not from the venom. In humans, the bite is no more dangerous than a bee sting.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Palystes superciliosus
Iqembu: Izicabucabu
Umndeni: Sparassidae2
Ukuhleleka: Araneae
Amazwekazi: I-Afrika
Izinsana: Females lay eggs in a large silk egg sac, about three sacs over their two-year lives. The spiderlings hatch inside the sac and chew their way out about three weeks later.1
Isikhathi sokuphila: cishe iminyaka engu-21
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Palystes superciliosus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Palystes superciliosus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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