Inombolo 0899 kwezingu-1 402

European yellow-tailed scorpion

Euscorpius flavicaudis

Mayelana negama: The common name refers to its yellow-brown tail.1

AkunangoziAkunangozi ebantwini. Akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho.

Amafezela

UkuhlabaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

This is a small black scorpion with yellow-brown legs and tail. It lives in warm parts of Southern Europe and Northwest Africa, and a colony has also settled in the United Kingdom. It is one of the few scorpions that can be found living in towns and cities.1

Ihlala

Southern Europe and Northwest Africa; an introduced colony in the United Kingdom (Sheerness on the Isle of Sheppey, Kent, and parts of east London)1

I-Yurophu, I-Afrika

Ekhaya

In warm temperate climates it lives in built-up areas. In the UK it occupies cracks and holes in walls where the mortar between the bricks has crumbled away.1

Ubude

3.5 cm kuya ku-4.5 cm (1.4 in kuya ku-1.8 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 1.1 km/h (0.68 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It is an ambush predator. It lies motionless at the entrance to its lair and moves quickly to catch prey that wanders past. Its main prey is woodlice, but it takes most small insects too.1

Isithombe sika-European yellow-tailed scorpion — European yellow-tailed scorpion. Isithombe: Drepanostoma. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Small and black, with yellow-brown legs and tail (metasoma)1
Adults measure about 35–45 mm long1
Relatively large, strong claws (pedipalps)1
A short, thin tail1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

It is a mildly venomous scorpion and rarely uses its stinger. Its sting is less painful for people than a bee sting.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuncaneNjengokuhlatshwa yinyosi noma ngaphansi. Cishe akunangozi ebantwini.

It is mildly venomous and rarely uses its sting. Its sting is less painful than a bee sting.1

Uma sihlaba

Pholisa indawo ehlatshiwe ngephakethe leqhwa futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni: amanye amafezela ayabulala ezinganeni.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

sifushane kunomunwe wakho omncanesingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-330 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

European yellow-tailed scorpion mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

European yellow-tailed scorpion cishe 1.1 km/h (0.68 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Thanks to a low metabolic rate, these scorpions can go for long periods without food, surviving on as few as four or five woodlice per year.1

The UK population is thought to have arrived in the early 19th century in a shipment of Italian masonry.1

In 2013 the British colony numbered 10,000 to 15,000 individuals, making it the northernmost population of scorpions outside the Americas.1

Cannibalism has been noted in colonies of this scorpion.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Euscorpius flavicaudis
Iqembu: Amafezela
Umndeni: Euscorpiidae2
Ukuhleleka: Scorpiones
Amazwekazi: I-Yurophu, I-Afrika
Izinsana: It gives birth to live young, from a few to about 30 at a time, after a gestation period of 10–14 months; the newborns are white, soft and swollen and ride on their mother's back until their first moult, about 6 days later.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuncane3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Tetratrichobothrius flavicaudis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Euscorpius flavicaudis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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