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Inombolo 0683 kwezingu-1 402

False katipo

Steatoda capensis

Mayelana negama: The species name capensis refers to Cape Town, where the spider comes from. The name false katipo is used in New Zealand because the spider resembles the katipō spider.1

Kubuhlungu njeKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izicabucabu

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The false katipo is a small, shiny black spider from South Africa. It has spread to Australia and New Zealand, where it often lives on or in buildings. Its bite is painful, but it is not considered severe.1

Ihlala

Native to Southern Africa, especially South Africa. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand, where it is especially widespread.1

I-Afrika

Ekhaya

This spider is synanthropic, which means it lives close to people, and it frequently lives on or in buildings. It also lives in other places, such as sand dunes.1

Ubude

2.5 cm (1 in)3

usayizi ojwayelekile womuntu omdala wesilwane

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 0.8 km/h (0.5 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-False katipo — False katipo. Isithombe: Rudolph Steenkamp. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Small, usually all-over shiny black1
May have a small bright red, orange or yellow patch near the tip of the abdomen1
May have a crescent-shaped band near the front of the abdomen1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is often compared to the katipō spider, a native New Zealand spider it is named after. In New Zealand, both spiders live in the same sand dunes.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Bites can cause steatodism, a less severe form of latrodectism (a type of spider bite reaction). Effects typically include localised pain and redness around the bite. Nausea and headaches may also occur.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The bite is painful when the spider feels threatened, but it is not severe. Bites are mostly inflicted by females, but males can also bite.1

Izindaba ezinhle: odokotela banomuthi (i-antivenom) noma indlela yokwelapha lokhu.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It bites when threatened.1

Uma siluma

Geza inxeba lokulunywa bese ubeka iphakethe leqhwa phezu kwalo ngenxa yobuhlungu. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha uma ubuhlungu bunamandla, busabalala noma umuntu ezizwa engaphilile.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side cishe njengesibophi sephepha

False katipo mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

False katipo cishe 0.8 km/h (0.5 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

In New Zealand, it may be slowly displacing the native katipō spider, because it can reproduce more quickly.1

It originates from South Africa and is common throughout Southern Africa.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Steatoda capensis
Iqembu: Izicabucabu
Umndeni: Theridiidae2
Ukuhleleka: Araneae
Amazwekazi: I-Afrika
Simo saso endle: Least Concern1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Steatoda capensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Steatoda capensis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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