Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Izinyoka ze-coral

Inombolo 0116 kwezingu-1 402

Southern coral snake

Micrurus frontalis

KungabulalaKungakubulala uma ungelashwa. Uma sikuluma, thola usizo ngokushesha.

Izinyoka ze-coral

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

The southern coral snake is a highly venomous snake that lives in eastern South America. It is one of the main causes of coral snake bites in the south-east of the continent. Its bright red, black and white rings make it easy to pick out, though its venom is strong.1

Ihlala

South-central Brazil, Paraguay and northern Argentina, in eastern South America1

INingizimu Melika

Ekhaya

It prefers humid forests, tropical and subtropical deciduous forests, savannas, sandy and rocky areas, and secondary vegetation such as pastures and farmland, close to marshes and streams. It lives in lowlands from sea level up to 700 m, and digs in loose soil or plant litter.1

Ubude

65 cm kuya ku-1.6 m (2.1 ft kuya ku-5.4 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 5.3 km/h (3.3 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It preys on lizards and other snakes, including blind snakes. Cannibalism has been reported in this species.1

Isithombe sika-Southern coral snake — Southern coral snake. Isithombe: William Quatman. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Wide red rings are separated by narrower black triads, each made of three black rings divided by white rings.1
The red scales have black tips.1
The tail has two complete black triads.1
The colour of the head varies, with a grey pigment on the top of the snout.1
Adults are usually 65 to 100 cm long, including the tail.1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves and block signals to the muscles. Symptoms can appear within minutes, starting with swelling and tingling at the bite site. Drooping eyelids, double vision, facial paralysis, slurred speech, difficulty swallowing and weakness usually follow. In severe cases, breathing can stop and the patient needs artificial ventilation.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kuyingozi kakhuluSingabulala umuntu ongatholi kwelashwa.

It has been one of the main accident-causing coral snakes in south-eastern South America. It is not relatively aggressive towards humans. The estimated lethal dose of venom for an adult human is only 5 to 7 mg (dry weight).1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha, ngisho noma inxeba libukeka lincane: izimpawu zingaqala emahoreni amaningi kamuva.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-9 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-68 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Southern coral snake mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Southern coral snake cishe 5.3 km/h (3.3 mph)

Ingane egibele ibhayisikili cishe 12 km/h (7.5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It sometimes eats other members of its own species, a behaviour called cannibalism.1

It is large for its genus, and the maximum reported total length is 164 cm.1

It is nocturnal, so it is active mainly at night.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Micrurus frontalis
Iqembu: Izinyoka ze-coral
Umndeni: Elapidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: INingizimu Melika
Izinsana: It lays eggs (oviparous), but data on eggs and clutch size have not been reported.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Kuyingozi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Micrurus frontalis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus frontalis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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