Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ezinye izilwane ezinoshevu

Inombolo 1374 kwezingu-1 402

Spot-fin porcupinefish

Diodon hystrix

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa uma umuntu esidla, yana kudokotela.

Ezinye izilwane ezinoshevu

Sinoshevu uma sidliwaSidla: InyamaSinoshevu, asinabo ubuthi bokuluma noma bokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUma umuntu esidla, yana kudokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The spot-fin porcupinefish is a spiny fish that lives in warm seas around the world. It is poisonous to eat, because it stores a strong poison called tetrodotoxin in parts of its body. It lives mostly on coral and rocky reefs.1

Sinoshevu noma sinobuthi? Izilwane ezinobuthi zijova ubuthi ngokuluma noma ngokuhlaba. Izilwane ezinoshevu ziyingozi uma uzithinta noma uzidla. Lesi sinoshevu.

Ihlala

Tropical and subtropical waters worldwide; rarely recorded in the Mediterranean Sea1

ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle Olubomvu, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Ichweba laseBengal, Ichweba laseCalifornia

Ekhaya

Juveniles drift in open water until they are about 20 cm long. Adults favour lagoons, top reefs, and seaward coral or rocky reefs from 1 to 50 m deep, sheltering under ledges or in caves during the day.1

Ubude

91 cm (3 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 4 km/h (2.5 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats sea urchins, gastropods (sea snails and their relatives), clams, and crustaceans.1

Isithombe sika-Spot-fin porcupinefish — Spot-fin porcupinefish. Isithombe: Matteo Cassella. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Beige to sandy-yellow body, marbled with dark blotches1
Numerous small, black spots across the body1
Skin is smooth and firm, with scales modified into spines1
Spherical head with big, round, protruding eyes1
Large mouth that is rarely closed, and no pelvic fins1

Amandla oshevu

Sinoshevu uma sidliwa

Siyingozi kuphela uma kukhona okusidlayo.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUma umuntu esidla, yana kudokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Senzani uma sesabile?

When threatened, it swallows water to inflate its body to a larger size, raises its spines, and relies on tetrodotoxin stored in its organs to deter predators.1

Uma umuntu esithintile noma esidlile

Uma umuntu esidlile noma enezimpawu ngemva kokusidla: shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo noma isikhungo soshevu (poison centre) ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma usithintile noma usidlile: ungahlikihli amehlo noma umlomo wakho, geza izandla zakho futhi uthole usizo lwezokwelapha.

Asikuzingeli wena. Ushevu waso ukhona nje ukuze kungabikho okusidlayo. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi iPacific ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic ULwandlekazi i-India Ulwandle Olubomvu Ulwandle iCaribbean Ulwandle iCoral Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China Ulwandle lwasePhilippines Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura Ichweba laseBengal Ichweba laseCalifornia

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-2 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-5 abalandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-45

Spot-fin porcupinefish mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu obhukudayo cishe 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Spot-fin porcupinefish cishe 4 km/h (2.5 mph)

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It can inflate itself by swallowing water, making its body much larger to scare off predators.1

It stores tetrodotoxin in its liver, skin, gonads and other organs, so it is harmful to eat.1

Juveniles live in open water, floating in the sea until they reach about 20 cm long.1

Adults are solitary, except during the mating season, and are most active at sunset and sunrise.1

Its liver often holds cysts from a parasite, but these pose no danger to humans.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Diodon hystrix
Iqembu: Ezinye izilwane ezinoshevu
Umndeni: Diodontidae2
Ukuhleleka: Tetraodontiformes
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi iPacific, ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, ULwandlekazi i-India, Ulwandle Olubomvu, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Ulwandle iCoral, Ulwandle lwasePhilippines, Ulwandle lwaseNingizimu China, Ulwandle lwaseTimor ne-Arafura, Ichweba laseBengal, Ichweba laseCalifornia, Izilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Spot-fin porcupinefish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Diodon hystrix (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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