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Central American wandering spider kartun
Nɔma 0668 wɔ 1 402 mu

Central American wandering spider

Phoneutria depilata
Ɛhia dɔkotaƐntaa nkum, nanso sɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn.
Ananse KaƆdi: Nam
Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

The Central American wandering spider is a large, ground-living spider. It is found in parts of Central and northern South America, including Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. It matters because its bites have been recorded in people, and a few have caused serious effects.1

Ɔte
Ecuador, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras and Guatemala1
Amerika Atifi, Amerika Anaafoɔ
Fie
It lives in disturbed areas linked to dry and humid tropical forests. It usually sits on the ground, where there is sparse leaf litter and low plants. Human bites have been recorded in Costa Rica and in banana plantations in Colombia.1
Tenten
10 cm (3,9 in)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 1,8 km/h (1,1 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
It is a general predator that eats mostly other arthropods, such as insects and other spiders. It also sometimes eats small vertebrates, including geckos, hylid treefrogs and sphaerodactylid geckos.1
Ampa!Central American wandering spider mfonini
Central American wandering spider. Mfonini: Oliver Power. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • Adult females are much larger than males.1
  • The carapace (the hard upper shell of the body) is brown with a long black line down the middle.1
  • The jaws (chelicerae) are brown with reddish hairs.1
  • The underside is dark brown with four rows of yellow dots.1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ka

Bɔre fi ne se mu ba bere a ɔka.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

Its venom contains many neurotoxins, which are poisons that affect the nerves. They mainly act on sodium and calcium ion channels, which are the gates that let charged particles move in and out of nerve and muscle cells. The venom also contains enzymes, including serine proteases, metalloproteases, cholinesterases and hyaluronidases, which may explain some of the effects of a bite.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

Most recorded human bites caused mild to moderate symptoms. All the recorded bites were from adult spiders. One bite caused severe symptoms, including kidney failure (renal failure).1

Sɛ ɛka a

  • Hohoro baabi a ɛkaa no na fa ice pack hyɛ so ma yaw no. Hwehwɛ dɔkota mmoa sɛ yaw no mu yɛ den, ɛtrɛtrɛw anaa onipa no ho ntɔ no a.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ baako ka wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Central American wandering spider ne tenten bɛyɛ 10 cm (3,9 in)Paper clip bɛyɛ 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartphone bɛyɛ 15 cm (5,9 in)
ne tenten te sɛ agodeɛ blɔk 3 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 200 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Central American wandering spider kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

Each egg sac can hold up to 1300 eggs, which is far more than most spiders produce.1

2

Adult females can have a stride length of more than 10 centimetres.1

3

Spiderlings become adults only after 14 to 17 moults.1

4

Sexual maturity is reached 300 to 465 days after the spiderlings leave the egg sac.1

5

It prefers disturbed land, such as areas changed by people, rather than deep undisturbed forest.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Phoneutria depilata
Kuo
Ananse
Abusua
Ctenidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Araneae
Asaase akɛseɛ
Amerika Atifi, Amerika Anaafoɔ
Mmofra nketewa
Each egg sac holds between 430 and 1300 eggs. The young (spiderlings) emerge 28 to 34 days after the egg sac is produced.1
Asiane ma nnipa
3 / 5: Ɛyɛ den3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Phoneutria depilata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Phoneutria depilata (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

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Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Ananse

Ɔte nso wɔ: Amerika Atifi

Ma akekantwere no aduaneakyɛdeɛ kuruwa, ɛma ɛyɛ kwa