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Eastern brown snake kartun
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Eastern brown snake

Pseudonaja textilis
Ne din ho asɛm: The species name textilis was inspired by the fine-meshed pattern on the snake's body, which reminded its first describer of fine stockings.1
ƐkumMmoa a wɔkum nnipa sen biara wɔ asaase so no mu baako. Sɛ ɛka wo a, frɛ ma wɔmmɛboa ntɛm ara.Mmoa a ɛba ntɛm ne antivenom gye nnipa dodoɔ no ara nkwa. Frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma ntɛm ara.
Australia awɔ KaƆdi: Nam
Asiane ma nnipa: ƐkumMmoa a asiane wɔ wɔn ho sen biara wɔ wiase no mu baako.

The eastern brown snake is a slender snake that lives across eastern and central Australia and in southern New Guinea. It is one of the most venomous land snakes in the world, so it is important to know what it looks like. It often lives near farms and the edges of towns, where it hunts house mice.1

Ɔte
Eastern and central Australia, and southern New Guinea1
Australia ne Oceania
Fie
It lives in most habitats except dense forests, including dry forests, grasslands, scrub, farmland and the outskirts of cities. It is often found near houses and farms, where it uses rubbish, sheets of corrugated iron, buildings, rocks, burrows and cracks in the ground for shelter.1
Tenten
2,4 m (7,9 ft)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
Its diet is mainly rodents, and its main prey is the house mouse. This is one reason it is often found near houses and farms.1
Ampa!Eastern brown snake mfonini
Eastern brown snake. Mfonini: Matt. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • Slender build, with no clear line between the head and neck.1
  • Upper parts range from pale brown to black, and sometimes orange or russet.1
  • Underside is pale cream or yellow, often with orange, brown or dark grey blotches.1
  • Young snakes usually have a black head and may have dark bands or a pattern across the body. These markings fade as the snake grows.1
  • Inside of the mouth is flesh-pink.1

Wɔtaa fa no sɛ: Large eastern brown snakes are often confused with mulga snakes, which share their habitat in many areas; they can be told apart by head size. Its yellowish underparts separate it from the dugite and peninsula brown snake, which are entirely brown or have grey underparts. Young eastern brown snakes have head markings similar to red-naped snakes, grey snakes, Dwyer's snakes and curl snakes.1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ka

Bɔre fi ne se mu ba bere a ɔka.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

Its venom mainly affects the circulatory system, which carries blood around the body. The main effects are coagulopathy (a problem with blood clotting), haemorrhage (bleeding), cardiovascular collapse (the heart and blood vessels failing) and cardiac arrest (the heart stopping). One of the main components is pseutarin-C, a prothrombinase complex that breaks down prothrombin, a substance needed for blood to clot.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: ƐkumMmoa a asiane wɔ wɔn ho sen biara wɔ wiase no mu baako.

It is considered the world's second-most venomous land snake after the inland taipan, based on laboratory tests in mice.1

Sɛ ɛka a

  • Pressure immobilisation: fa elastic bandage a ɛyɛ den kyekyere baabi a ɛkaa no so, na afei kyekyere kɔ soro wɔ nsa anaa nan no nyinaa so, fa splint kyekyere ho, na ma onipa no ntena dinn koraa kosi sɛ mmoa bɛba.
  • Nhohoro baabi a ɛkaa no: ayaresabea betumi ahwehwɛ bɔre a aka honam no so no mu de apaw antivenom a ɛfata.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ baako ka wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Eastern brown snake ne tenten bɛyɛ 2,4 m (7,9 ft)Ɔpanin sakre bɛyɛ 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Kaa bɛyɛ 4,5 m (15 ft)
ne tenten te sɛ fie agyinamoa 5 a wɔde hwene ne dua to ntoatoasoɔ mune tenten te sɛ kwadu 13 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 46 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Eastern brown snake kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

In December 2023, an eastern brown snake paused a match at the Brisbane International tennis tournament for 40 minutes until a professional snake catcher removed it.1

2

In winter, it brumates (goes into a state of rest like hibernation). Groups have been found sheltering under concrete slabs of houses in Sydney.1

3

Its fangs are small compared with other Australian venomous snakes, averaging 2.8 mm and reaching up to 4 mm in larger specimens.1

4

Within its genus, it has the largest number of chromosomes, at 38 in its cells.1

5

Local Aboriginal peoples in Sydney, the Illawarra and the Wiradjuri region had their own names for it, and the Dharawal and Awabakal held ceremonies for it.1

Atosɛm sɛefoɔ

Atosɛm: Young and adult brown snakes are different species.

Nokorɛ: Early scientists thought they were different because their markings differ. Later research showed that the markings of young snakes fade as they grow, and all these forms are the same species.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Pseudonaja textilis
Kuo
Australia awɔ
Abusua
Elapidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Squamata
Asaase akɛseɛ
Australia ne Oceania
Mmofra nketewa
It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Sɛdeɛ ɔte wɔ kwaem
Least Concern (IUCN)1
Asiane ma nnipa
5 / 5: Ɛkum3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Eastern brown snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pseudonaja textilis (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

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Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Australia awɔ

Ɔte nso wɔ: Australia ne Oceania

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