Venom Wiki / Mmoa nyinaa / Apɔtorɔwa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro, apɔtorɔ ne newt

Nɔma 1317 wɔ 1 402 mu

Lehmann's poison frog

Oophaga lehmanni

Ne din ho asɛm: It is named after Colombian conservation biologist Federico Carlos Lehmann.1

Ɛhia dɔkotaMfa wo nsa nkaƐntaa nkum, nanso sɛ obi de ne nsa ka no anaa ɔdi no a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn.

Apɔtorɔwa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro, apɔtorɔ ne newt

Awuduro wɔ ne honam muƆdi: MmoawaNe ho yɛ awuduro, onni bɔre

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ obi de ne nsa ka no anaa ɔdi no a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

Lehmann's poison frog is a small, brightly marked frog that lives only in a small part of western Colombia. Its skin produces strong toxins, and its bright colours warn predators to leave it alone. It is critically endangered, so it matters for conservation as well as for safety.1

Ne ho yɛ awuduro anaa ɔwɔ bɔre? Mmoa a wɔwɔ bɔre de wɔn bɔre hyɛ onipa mu denam ka anaa wɔ so. Mmoa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro yɛ asiane sɛ wode wo nsa ka wɔn anaa wodi wɔn a. Yei ho yɛ awuduro.

Ɔte

Endemic to western Colombia, in Valle del Cauca and Chocó departments, on the slopes of the Cordillera Occidental1

Amerika Anaafoɔ

Fie

It lives in submontane tropical rainforest, mostly on the forest floor and in low vegetation. Occasionally it is found in low shrubs and trees. It lives at heights of 600 to 1,200 metres.1

Tenten

3,1 cm kɔsi 3,6 cm (1,2 in kɔsi 1,4 in)1

Ntɛm a ɛsen biara

bɛyɛ 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ

Ɛdi deɛn?

It is active during the day and mainly eats small insects it finds on the forest floor and in low vegetation. Tadpoles are fed unfertilised eggs by their parents.1

Lehmann's poison frog mfonini — Lehmann's poison frog. Mfonini: Roger Franco Molina. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

Black or dark brown background with two bright, broad bands of colour round the body1
Coloured bands on the arms and legs, and on the belly1
Red, orange or yellow colour forms; each frog has its own unique pattern1
Males have silver-tipped toes1
Adults measure 31 to 36 mm from snout to vent1

Wɔtaa fa no sɛ: The harlequin poison frog (Oophaga histrionicus) looks very similar and can interbreed with it. Scientists still debate whether Lehmann's poison frog is a separate species. The main difference is that Lehmann's frog lacks histrionicotoxins, a type of toxin found in the harlequin frog. Males also have calls that differ between northern and southern populations.1

Awuduro ahoɔden

Awuduro wɔ ne honam mu

Ne honam yɛ awuduro. Ɛyɛ asiane sɛ wode wo nsa bɛka, wobɛtaforɔ anaa wobɛdi.

Ne ho awuduro yɛ dɛn?

It is not venomous. Its skin produces toxins, including alkaloids such as pumiliotoxins, that can be very poisonous. Frogs bred in captivity are not poisonous, because their diet lacks the chemicals needed to make the toxins.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ obi de ne nsa ka no anaa ɔdi no a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

The skin toxins can be very poisonous to predators, and some native tribes of Colombia used them to coat their darts. Frogs in captivity are not poisonous.1

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

Its bright, vivid colours act as a warning to predators that it is inedible.1

Sɛ obi de ne nsa ka anaa ɔdi a

Sɛ obi de ne nsa aka bi a: hohoro ne nsa yie na mfa nsa nka ani anaa ano. Sɛ abofra anaa fie aboa bi taforɔɔ bi anaa ɔdii bi a: frɛ awuduro ho mmoa adwumayɛbea (poison centre) anaa wo ahohiahia nɔma.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
Sɛ wode wo nsa kaa no anaa wodii a: mfa wo nsa ntwitwi w'ani anaa w'ano, hohoro wo nsa na hwehwɛ dɔkota mmoa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ne ho awuduro no wɔ hɔ sɛdeɛ ɛbɛyɛ a biribiara renni no. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Wiase mu baabi bɛn?

Abibirem Asia Yuropu Amerika Atifi Amerika Anaafoɔ Australia ne Oceania

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

ne tenten bɛyɛ sɛ paper clipɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 97 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Lehmann's poison frog kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

Akyekyedeɛ bɛyɛ 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Lehmann's poison frog bɛyɛ 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)

Onipa a ɔrenante bɛyɛ 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

In the wild, this frog is toxic, but frogs kept in captivity lose their toxicity because the toxins come from their diet.1

Tadpoles in the same pool may eat each other, so the male carries them to separate water pools.1

The male is the one who guards the eggs and carries the tadpoles on his back for two to four weeks.1

Its skin toxins are being studied for possible medicinal uses.1

Its bright colours are a warning, a strategy called aposematism.1

Atosɛm sɛefoɔ

Atosɛm: Lehmann's poison frog is always poisonous.

Nokorɛ: Wild frogs are toxic, but frogs bred in captivity are not, because their diet lacks the chemicals needed to make the poison.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din: Oophaga lehmanni
Kuo: Apɔtorɔwa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro, apɔtorɔ ne newt
Abusua: Dendrobatidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order): Anura
Asaase akɛseɛ: Amerika Anaafoɔ
Mmofra nketewa: The female lays a small number of large eggs on leaves about 1.2 metres above the forest floor. The male fertilises them, keeps them moist, then carries the tadpoles on his back to small water pools such as tree hollows and bromeliad rosettes.1
Sɛdeɛ ɔte wɔ kwaem: Critically endangered (IUCN); listed on CITES Appendix II1
Asiane ma nnipa: 3 / 5: Ɛyɛ den3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

Lehmann's poison frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Oophaga lehmanni (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

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