Venom Wiki
South Australian cobbler kartun
Nɔma 1193 wɔ 1 402 mu

South Australian cobbler

Gymnapistes marmoratus
Ne din ho asɛm: The specific name marmoratus means 'marbled', because the fish looks marbled when preserved in alcohol.1
Ɛhia dɔkotaMfa wo nsa nkaƐntaa nkum, nanso sɛ ne nsɔe hyɛ wo mu a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn.
Apataa a wɔwɔ bɔre Nsɔe a bɔre womƆdi: Nam
Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ne nsɔe hyɛ wo mu a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

The South Australian cobbler is a marine fish with venomous spines on its head and fins. It lives along the temperate southern coasts of Australia, in shallow water and seagrass beds. Its spines make it a fish to keep well clear of.1

Ɔte
Temperate southern coasts of Australia, from central New South Wales to Perth, Western Australia.1
India Po, Anaafoɔ Po, Antarctica
Fie
It is found in shallow inshore waters, tidal pools and estuaries, at depths of 0.25 to 35 m, usually in beds of seagrass. It is also taken as bycatch in commercial and recreational fisheries.1
Tenten
22 cm (8,9 in)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 4,5 km/h (2,8 mph)
Aguare, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
It is a nocturnal ambush predator that stays motionless during the day. Smaller fish eat mainly shrimp and small crabs, while larger fish eat more fish.1
Ampa!South Australian cobbler mfonini
South Australian cobbler. Mfonini: Peter Crowcroft. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • Mottled pattern of brown to dark brown blotches on the upper body, fading to pale underneath1
  • The blotches are less obvious in larger fish1
  • An obvious dark blotch on the dorsal fin, between the 4th and 7th spines1
  • A dark, oblong spot near the base of the pectoral fin1
  • Mostly scaleless body, with scales only along the lateral line1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Nsɔe a bɔre wom

Nsɔe a ano yɛ nnam na ɛkura bɔre no. Sɛ wotiatia so anaa wosɔ mu a, ɛyɛ yaw.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

The venom is carried in spines on the head (infraorbital and preopercular bones) and in the dorsal, anal and pectoral fins. Stings cause severe pain and swelling around the affected area, along with nausea, sweating, paralysis of the limbs and fainting. In the worst cases the venom can affect the cardiovascular system, which controls the heart and blood flow.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ne nsɔe hyɛ wo mu a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

People who have been stung by this fish rarely die. Symptoms can nevertheless be severe.1

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

It is well defended by venomous spines on its head and fins.1

Sɛ ne nsɔe hyɛ wo mu a

  • Fa kuro no hyɛ nsuo hyew mu, ɛnyɛ hyew sene deɛ onipa no betumi agyina a ɛnhye no (fa wo ankasa wo nsa sɔ hwɛ), simma 30 kɔsi 90. Hwehwɛ dɔkota mmoa, titiriw ma stonefish ne stingray.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ ne nsɔe hyɛ wo mu a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

South Australian cobbler ne tenten bɛyɛ 22 cm (8,9 in)Kwadu bɛyɛ 18 cm (7,1 in)Fie agyinamoa bɛyɛ 50 cm (1,6 ft)
ne tenten te sɛ agodeɛ blɔk 7 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi aguare aguare tare kɛseɛ tenten (50 m) wɔ anibu 40 mu

South Australian cobbler kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

It can live for more than 14 years, and large individuals are much older than other species of the same size, because it grows slowly.1

2

It spends the day motionless and hunts at night, waiting for prey to come close.1

3

Its genus, Gymnapistes, comes from a Greek word meaning 'bare' or 'naked', which refers to its mostly scaleless body.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Gymnapistes marmoratus
Kuo
Apataa a wɔwɔ bɔre
Abusua
Synanceiidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Perciformes
Asaase akɛseɛ
India Po, Anaafoɔ Po, Antarctica, Po akɛseɛ
Mmofra nketewa
Fish reach sexual maturity at 2 to 4 years old. In late winter and early spring, adults gather in very large groups in deeper water, thought to be spawning aggregations.1
Mfeɛ a ɔtena ase
bɛyɛ mfeɛ 141
Asiane ma nnipa
3 / 5: Ɛyɛ den3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. South Australian cobbler (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Gymnapistes marmoratus (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

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Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Apataa a wɔwɔ bɔre

Ɔte nso wɔ: India Po

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