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Variable harlequin toad kartun
Nɔma 1348 wɔ 1 402 mu

Variable harlequin toad

Atelopus varius
Ɛyɛ yaw kɛkɛMfa wo nsa nkaƐyɛ yaw, nanso ɛrenpira wo kɛseɛ.
Apɔtorɔwa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro, apɔtorɔ ne newt Awuduro wɔ ne honam muƆdi: MmoawaNe ho yɛ awuduro, onni bɔre
Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ yawƐtumi yɛ yaw paa, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ asiane kɛseɛ da.

The variable harlequin toad is a small, brightly coloured toad from the forests of Central America. It lives on rocks and in crevices beside streams. It is critically endangered, which means it is at very high risk of disappearing from the wild.1

Ne ho yɛ awuduro anaa ɔwɔ bɔre? Mmoa a wɔwɔ bɔre de wɔn bɔre hyɛ onipa mu denam ka anaa wɔ so. Mmoa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro yɛ asiane sɛ wode wo nsa ka wɔn anaa wodi wɔn a. Yei ho yɛ awuduro.
Ɔte
Costa Rica and western Panama, now only in small remnant populations1
Amerika Atifi
Fie
It lives in humid lowland and montane forests, usually on rocks or in crevices along streams. It is mainly land-based and enters the water only during the breeding season, getting moisture from stream spray.1
Tenten
4 cm (1,6 in)3
ɔpanin kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
It eats small arthropods, which are most abundant during the dry season.1
Ampa!Variable harlequin toad mfonini
Variable harlequin toad. Mfonini: Brian Gratwicke. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • A small toad with conspicuous, bright colouring1
  • Active during the day (diurnal)1
  • Usually found on rocks or in crevices beside streams in humid forest1
  • Moves slowly and often stays in the same area for long periods1

Awuduro ahoɔden

Awuduro wɔ ne honam mu

Ne honam yɛ awuduro. Ɛyɛ asiane sɛ wode wo nsa bɛka, wobɛtaforɔ anaa wobɛdi.

Ne ho awuduro yɛ dɛn?

This animal is poisonous rather than venomous, so it does not bite or sting. Its skin contains tetrodotoxin, a potent neurotoxin (a poison that attacks the nerves).1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ yawƐtumi yɛ yaw paa, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ asiane kɛseɛ da.

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

Its bright, conspicuous colours warn predators that its skin is toxic.1

Sɛ obi de ne nsa ka anaa ɔdi a

  • Sɛ obi de ne nsa aka bi a: hohoro ne nsa yie na mfa nsa nka ani anaa ano. Sɛ abofra anaa fie aboa bi taforɔɔ bi anaa ɔdii bi a: frɛ awuduro ho mmoa adwumayɛbea (poison centre) anaa wo ahohiahia nɔma.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ wode wo nsa kaa no anaa wodii a: mfa wo nsa ntwitwi w'ani anaa w'ano, hohoro wo nsa na hwehwɛ dɔkota mmoa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ne ho awuduro no wɔ hɔ sɛdeɛ ɛbɛyɛ a biribiara renni no. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Wiase mu baabi bɛn?

AbibiremAsiaYuropuAmerika AtifiAmerika AnaafoɔAustralia ne Oceania

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Variable harlequin toad ne tenten bɛyɛ 4 cm (1,6 in)Paper clip bɛyɛ 3 cm (1,2 in)Smartphone bɛyɛ 15 cm (5,9 in)
ne tenten bɛyɛ sɛ paper clipɛbɛtumi atu mita 100 wɔ anibu 180 mu (onipa a ɔwɔ ntɛm sen biara hia 9.6)

Variable harlequin toad kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

Its only known predator is a parasitic fly, Notochaeta bufonivora. The fly lays larvae on the frog's thigh, and the larvae burrow inside and eat the frog from within.1

2

A census between 1990 and 1992 near Monteverde, Costa Rica, found zero individuals where the population had once peaked at 751 adults.1

3

By 1996 it was believed to be extinct throughout Costa Rica, but a 2019 assessment found two subpopulations in the country.1

4

It was rediscovered near Quepos, Costa Rica, in 2003.1

5

The chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis can spread between individuals through shed skin cells and harms the skin, which affects breathing and the balance of water and salts in the body.1

6

In March 2021 the species was bred in captivity outside Panama for the first time.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Atelopus varius
Kuo
Apɔtorɔwa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro, apɔtorɔ ne newt
Abusua
Bufonidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Anura
Asaase akɛseɛ
Amerika Atifi
Sɛdeɛ ɔte wɔ kwaem
Critically endangered1
Asiane ma nnipa
2 / 5: Ɛyɛ yaw3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Atelopus varius (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Atelopus varius (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

Ɔkɔm de akekantwerɛ no! Onipa baako na ɔyɛ Venom Wiki: ɛyɛ kwa, dawurubɔ nni so na biribiara nni so a ɛdi w'akyi. Akyɛdeɛ ketewa bi boa ma ɛkɔ so tena internet so.Ma akekantwere no aduane

Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Apɔtorɔwa a wɔn ho yɛ awuduro, apɔtorɔ ne newt

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Ɔte nso wɔ: Amerika Atifi

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