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Western black widow kartun
Nɔma 0631 wɔ 1 402 mu

Western black widow

Latrodectus hesperus
Ɛhia dɔkotaƐntaa nkum, nanso sɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn.
Ananse KaƆdi: Nam
Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

The western black widow is a venomous spider that lives in western North America. The female is black, often with a red hourglass mark on her belly, and her webs are tangled and irregular. Her venom is strong, so it is worth knowing what she looks like.1

Ɔte
Western North America: south-western Canada (British Columbia to Manitoba), the Pacific Coast, Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Mexico1
Amerika Atifi
Fie
It builds tangled webs low above the ground. It is commonly found near the Canada-US border and less commonly across the grasslands of the Canadian Prairies.1
Tenten
1,4 cm kɔsi 1,6 cm (0,6 in kɔsi 0,6 in)1
Ntɛm a ɛsen biara
bɛyɛ 0,98 km/h (0,61 mph)
Asaase so, susuo kɛkɛ
Ɛdi deɛn?
It hangs upside down near the centre of its web and waits for insects to land in it. It bites the prey, injects venom, and wraps it in silk. Beetles and ants, wasps and bumblebees make up most of its prey.1
Ampa!Western black widow mfonini
Western black widow. Mfonini: Luke Padon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

  • The female is about 14–16 mm long and black, often with an hourglass-shaped mark on the lower abdomen.1
  • The hourglass mark is usually red, but it can be yellow and, very rarely, white.1
  • The male is about half the female's length and is generally beige, with lighter striping on the abdomen.1
  • Its webs are irregular or tangled, with no obvious overall pattern.1

Wɔtaa fa no sɛ: It was once described as a subspecies of Latrodectus mactans and is closely related to the northern species Latrodectus variolus.1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ka

Bɔre fi ne se mu ba bere a ɔka.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

The female's venom contains a neurotoxin called α-latrotoxin, which attacks the nerves. In humans, its symptoms include pain, nausea, vomiting, goosebumps and localised sweating.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ denSɛ ɛka wo a, kɔ dɔkota nkyɛn. Ɛntaa nkum obi koraa.

Historical reports gave fatality rates between 0.5% and 12%. However, recent studies have not been able to confirm any deaths from the U.S. species of Latrodectus, including zero deaths among 23,409 documented bites from 2000 through 2008.1

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

Juveniles and females can fling a sticky ball of silk at predators, which can stop most of them.1

Sɛ ɛka a

  • Hohoro baabi a ɛkaa no na fa ice pack hyɛ so ma yaw no. Hwehwɛ dɔkota mmoa sɛ yaw no mu yɛ den, ɛtrɛtrɛw anaa onipa no ho ntɔ no a.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

  • Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
  • Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
  • Sɛ baako ka wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

Western black widow ne tenten bɛyɛ 1,6 cm (0,6 in)Ɛmo aba baako bɛyɛ 7 mm (0,3 in)Euro 1 dwetɛ sika bɛyɛ 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ɛyɛ tiaa sen wo nsateaa ketewa

Western black widow kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

1

When prey hits a gumfoot thread, the thread breaks and creates tension that pulls the line and prey up to the spider.1

2

This spider is an opportunistic cannibal, and it may eat other members of its own kind when prey is scarce, when it is very hungry, or in self-defence.1

3

The silk is strongly sticky, and its strength is similar to that of silk from orb-weaving spiders.1

4

Males can be preferred by females based on the webs, with well-fed females chosen over starved ones.1

5

Males may mate several times during their relatively short lives.1

Atosɛm sɛefoɔ

Atosɛm: A black widow bite is usually deadly.

Nokorɛ: Recent studies have not confirmed any deaths from the U.S. species of Latrodectus, including zero deaths among 23,409 documented bites from 2000 through 2008.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din
Latrodectus hesperus
Kuo
Ananse
Abusua
Theridiidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order)
Araneae
Asaase akɛseɛ
Amerika Atifi
Mmofra nketewa
Females produce egg sacs, and the young are born in the months from May to October.1
Asiane ma nnipa
3 / 5: Ɛyɛ den3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

  1. Latrodectus hesperus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus hesperus (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
  3. Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

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Pii fi kuo korɔ no mu: Ananse

Ɔte nso wɔ: Amerika Atifi

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