Venom Wiki / Mmoa nyinaa / Apataa a wɔwɔ bɔre

Nɔma 1245 wɔ 1 402 mu

Yellow stingray

Urobatis jamaicensis

Ɛyɛ yaw kɛkɛƐyɛ yaw, nanso ɛrenpira wo kɛseɛ.

Apataa a wɔwɔ bɔre

ƐwɔƆdi: Nam

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ yawƐtumi yɛ yaw paa, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ asiane kɛseɛ da.

The yellow stingray is a small ray that lives on the sandy, muddy or seagrass bottoms of shallow coastal waters in the western Atlantic, the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean. It spends much of the day buried under sand or lying still. It can sting with a venomous spine on its tail, but it usually ignores divers unless it is stepped on or provoked.1

Ɔte

Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea, from North Carolina to Trinidad, including Florida and the Bahamas1

Atlantic Po, Caribbean Po, Mexico Ɛpo Ano

Fie

It lives in bays, lagoons, estuaries and low-energy surf zones, from the water's edge down to 25 m deep. It likes hard, rocky bottoms covered in small sea creatures, and also sand, mud and seagrass, sometimes near coral reefs. People are most likely to meet it in shallow water while diving or wading.1

Tenten

70 cm (2,3 ft)1

Ntɛm a ɛsen biara

bɛyɛ 14 km/h (8,7 mph)

Aguare, susuo kɛkɛ

Ɛdi deɛn?

It eats small invertebrates such as shrimps, and probably worms, clams and small bony fishes. It often settles on prey and traps it against the bottom, then moves it to its mouth with its disc. It may also wave the edges of its disc to dig pits and uncover buried prey.1

Yellow stingray mfonini — Yellow stingray. Mfonini: MattWright. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Sɛdeɛ wobɛhunu no

Nearly round pectoral fin disc with a short tail and a small, leaf-shaped tail fin.1
Pattern of spots and blotches, either light on dark or dark on light, which varies a lot between individuals.1
Can quickly change the tone and contrast of its colour to match its surroundings.1
Underside is yellowish, greenish or brownish white, with small darker spots near the edge of the disc and the tail.1
A serrated spine sits about halfway along the tail.1

Bɔre ahoɔden

Ɛwɔ

Bɔre fi ne dua ano nsɔe (stinger) mu ba.

Ne bɔre yɛ dɛn?

The tail spine is coated in potent venom. The wound it causes is extremely painful, but it is seldom life-threatening.1

Ne asiane ma nnipa te sɛn?

Asiane ma nnipa: Ɛyɛ yawƐtumi yɛ yaw paa, nanso ɛkame ayɛ sɛ ɛnyɛ asiane kɛseɛ da.

It is not aggressive towards people. It injures people only when it is stepped on or otherwise provoked, and the resulting wound is very painful but seldom life-threatening.1

Ɛyɛ dɛn bere a ehu aka no?

When threatened it mostly stays still, buried under sediment or lying in vegetation, and if stepped on or provoked it defends itself with its tail spine.1

Sɛ ɛwɔ a

Fa kuro no hyɛ nsuo hyew mu, ɛnyɛ hyew sene deɛ onipa no betumi agyina a ɛnhye no (fa wo ankasa wo nsa sɔ hwɛ), simma 30 kɔsi 90. Hwehwɛ dɔkota mmoa, titiriw ma stonefish ne stingray.

Di kan frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911). Yei yɛ mmoa a ɛdi kan ho akwankyerɛ, ɛnyɛ dɔkota afotuo. Mmoa a ɛdi kan ho nsɛm titiriw

Hwɛ wo ho so

Mfa wo nsa nka wiram aboa biara, nkyere no na mfa no nni agorɔ, sɛ ɔyɛ ketewa mpo, na sɛ ɛte sɛ ɔrededa anaa wawu mpo a.
Ma no kwan. Sɛ wohyia baako a, ma wo bo nnwo, san w'akyi brɛoo na ma ɔnkɔ ne kwan.
Sɛ baako wɔ wo a: ma wo bo nnwo, tena dinn, frɛ wo ahohiahia nɔma (112, 000, 911) anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm. Kae sɛdeɛ na ɛte, mfonini bɛboa.

Ɛnhwehwɛ wo sɛ ɛbɛpira wo. Ɛde ne bɔre kyere aduane anaa ɛbɔ ne ho ban, na ɛpɛ sɛ ɛhinta sene biribiara. Nsɛm pii fa ahobammɔ ho

Wiase mu baabi bɛn?

Abibirem Asia Yuropu Amerika Atifi Amerika Anaafoɔ Australia ne Oceania Atlantic Po Caribbean Po Mexico Ɛpo Ano

Ne kɛseɛ te sɛn?

Ne tenten te sɛn?

ne tenten te sɛ kwadu 4 a wɔde to ntoatoasoɔ muɛbɛtumi aguare aguare tare kɛseɛ tenten (50 m) wɔ anibu 13 mu

Yellow stingray kɛseɛ te sɛn sɛ wode toto WO ho a?

Akontabuo kɛkɛ wɔ wo browser mu. Wɔnkora hwee, na wɔmfa hwee nkɔ baabiara.

Ne ntɛm te sɛn?

Olympic guarefoɔ bɛyɛ 8 km/h (5 mph)

Yellow stingray bɛyɛ 14 km/h (8,7 mph)

Dolphin a ɔde n'ahoɔden nyinaa reguare bɛyɛ 35 km/h (22 mph)

ɛho hia sɛ wohunu

Nsɛm

It glows green when lit by blue or ultraviolet light, a effect called biofluorescence that may help it communicate and camouflage itself.1

It can raise the front of its disc to form a shaded 'cave' that draws in small creatures looking for shelter.1

Off Jamaica, up to one yellow stingray per square metre gathers under mangrove roosts used by cattle egrets, possibly because bird droppings feed the small animals that attract the rays.1

Its eyes give it a 360° view of its surroundings, and each eye has a covering that controls how much light enters.1

It can live for 15 to 25 years.1

Atosɛm sɛefoɔ

Atosɛm: Stingrays attack people in the water.

Nokorɛ: Yellow stingrays generally pay little attention to divers and can be approached closely. They only sting when they are stepped on or otherwise provoked.1

Ma bɔre ho animdefoɔ

Nyansahu din: Urobatis jamaicensis
Kuo: Apataa a wɔwɔ bɔre
Abusua: Urotrygonidae2
Nhyehyɛeɛ (Order): Myliobatiformes
Asaase akɛseɛ: Atlantic Po, Caribbean Po, Mexico Ɛpo Ano, Po akɛseɛ
Mmofra nketewa: It gives birth to live young, with litters of up to seven. Females have two litters a year in seagrass beds after a gestation period of 5–6 months.1
Mfeɛ a ɔtena ase: bɛyɛ mfeɛ 251
Sɛdeɛ ɔte wɔ kwaem: Least Concern1
Asiane ma nnipa: 2 / 5: Ɛyɛ yaw3

Baabi a nsɛm no fi

Yellow stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Urobatis jamaicensis (iNaturalist): din ne nkyekyɛmu.
Venom Wiki: asiane gyinabea, kɛseɛ a ɛtaa yɛ ne ntɛm susuo no yɛ yɛn ankasa deɛ. Hwɛ sɛdeɛ yɛbu no: Sɛdeɛ yɛkyerɛ asiane gyinabea.

Nsɛm biara a ɛwɔ kratafa yi so wɔ nɔma a ɛkyerɛ ne fibea. Sɛ yɛfom biribi a, kafra, yɛyɛ mmoa ho akɔnnɔfoɔ, ɛnyɛ nyansahu nwoma. Ka kyerɛ yɛn wɔ [email protected] na yɛbɛsiesie.

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