Venom Wiki / Izaki guztiak / Australiako sugeak

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Northern brown snake

Pseudonaja nuchalis

Izenari buruz: The name gwardar comes from an Aboriginal language and means "go the long way around", which is advice for anyone who meets one in the wild.1

Hil dezakeTratamendurik gabe hil zaitzake. Kosk egiten badizu, eskatu laguntza azkar.

Australiako sugeak

KoskaJaten du: Haragia

Arriskua pertsonentzat: Oso arriskutsuaTratamendurik jasotzen ez duen pertsona bat hil dezake.

The northern brown snake is a fast, highly venomous snake found across the north of Australia. It lives in dry country, woodlands and grasslands, and sometimes near towns. It matters because its bite can be deadly, so it is important to know what it looks like and to keep your distance.1

Non bizi den

Across the north of the Australian continent, including the Northern Territory, Queensland and Western Australia1

Australia eta Ozeania

Hasiera

It prefers drier habitats but is also found in coastal eucalypt forests, woodlands and grasslands. It hides in crevices and under rocks, and in urban areas it can be found under rubbish or tin piles.1

Luzera

1,8 m (5,9 ft)1

Abiadura handiena

7,5 km/h inguru (4,7 mph)

Lehorrean, kalkulu gutxi gorabeherakoa

Zer jaten du?

It preys on small mammals and reptiles, including lizards and mice. It kills its prey with a combination of venom and constriction, which means squeezing the prey in its coils.1

Argazkia: Northern brown snake — Northern brown snake. Argazkia: coenobita. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Nola ezagutu

Its back can be shades of orange-brown with flecks and bands, or it can be plain.1
Its belly is cream to orange with pink blotches.1
Some individuals have jet black heads.1
Others have a black 'V' shape on the back of the neck, just below the head.1
It grows up to 1.8 m in total length, including the tail.1

Askotan honekin nahasten da: Some northern brown snakes have jet black heads, which can cause them to be confused with the black-headed python.1

Pozoi-ahalmena

Koska

Pozoia letaginetatik edo hortzetatik ateratzen da kosk egiten duenean.

Zer egiten du bere pozoiak?

Its venom contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, nephrotoxins, which damage the kidneys, and a procoagulant, which affects blood clotting. Although its venom is not the most toxic in the brown snake genus, each bite can deliver a relatively large amount, so it has a high potential to cause a deadly bite. Human symptoms include headache, nausea or vomiting, abdominal pain, severe coagulopathy (serious blood clotting problems) and sometimes kidney damage.1

Zein arriskutsua da pertsonentzat?

Arriskua pertsonentzat: Oso arriskutsuaTratamendurik jasotzen ez duen pertsona bat hil dezake.

The northern brown snake has a high potential to deliver a deadly bite. The bite is usually painless and is difficult to see because the fangs are small, so a bite can go unnoticed. In dogs and cats, paralysis is also likely to occur.1

Zer egiten du beldurtzen denean?

It usually prefers to retreat from danger, but it is very aggressive when disturbed or threatened and will defend itself if cornered.1

Kosk egiten badu

Presio-immobilizazioa: bildu benda elastiko sendo bat koskaren gainean eta gero gorputz-adar osoan gora, immobilizatu ferula batekin, eta eutsi pertsona guztiz geldi laguntza iritsi arte.
Ez garbitu koska: ospitaleetan azalean geratutako pozoia azter dezakete antipozoi egokia aukeratzeko.

Deitu beti lehenik zure larrialdi-zenbakira (112, 000, 911). Lehen sorospenei buruzko orientabide orokorra da hau, ez mediku-aholkua. Lehen sorospenen oinarriak

Egon seguru

Ez ukitu, ez harrapatu eta ez zirikatu inoiz animalia basati bat, txikia izan arren, eta lo edo hilda dagoela badirudi ere.
Utzi tartea. Bat aurkitzen baduzu, egon lasai, egin atzera poliki eta utzi bere bidetik joaten.
Batek kosk egiten badizu: egon lasai, egon geldi, deitu zure larrialdi-zenbakira (112, 000, 911) edo joan ospitalera azkar. Gogoratu nolakoa zen, argazki batek laguntzen du.

Ez dabil zure atzetik. Pozoia janaria harrapatzeko edo bere burua babesteko erabiltzen du, eta askoz nahiago du ezkutatu. Seguru egoteari buruz gehiago

Munduko zein tokitan?

Afrika Asia Europa Ipar Amerika Hego Amerika Australia eta Ozeania

Zein handia da?

Zein luzea da?

4 etxeko katu muturretik buztanera jarrita bezain luzea10 banana bata bestearen atzetik jarrita bezain luzea100 metro 48 segundotan egin litzake (gizakirik azkarrenak 9,6 behar ditu)

Zein handia da Northern brown snake ZUREKIN alderatuta?

Matematika hutsa zure nabigatzailean. Ez da ezer gordetzen, ezta inora bidaltzen ere.

Zein azkarra da?

Oinez doan pertsona bat 5 km/h inguru (3,1 mph)

Northern brown snake 7,5 km/h inguru (4,7 mph)

Bizikletan doan haur bat 12 km/h inguru (7,5 mph)

jakin beharrekoa

Datuak

Although it is generally shy, it has been known to practise cannibalism, though this is not common.1

It can climb small shrubs or trees, although it is not a tree-dwelling species.1

Its name, gwardar, is an Aboriginal word meaning "go the long way around".1

It may become active at night during the warmer months, but it is otherwise active during the day and enjoys sunlight.1

Mito-hauslea

Mitoa: Snakes like this one always attack people.

Egia: The northern brown snake is generally cautious and shy, and it usually retreats rather than attacks. It only defends itself strongly when it is cornered or threatened.1

Pozoi-adituentzat

Izen zientifikoa: Pseudonaja nuchalis
Taldea: Australiako sugeak
Familia: Elapidae2
Ordena: Squamata
Kontinenteak: Australia eta Ozeania
Kumeak: The mating season is roughly from September to November, and the female usually produces around 11 to 14 eggs, but may produce up to 38.1
Arriskua pertsonentzat: 4 / 5: Oso arriskutsua3

Datuak nondik datozen

Pseudonaja nuchalis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pseudonaja nuchalis (iNaturalist): izenak eta sailkapena.
Venom Wiki: arrisku-maila, ohiko tamaina eta abiadura-kalkulua geureak dira. Ikusi nola kalkulatzen ditugun: Nola baloratzen dugun arriskua.

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