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Salazar's pit viper

Trimeresurus salazar

Izenari buruz: It is named after Salazar Slytherin, a character from the Harry Potter series, who was famous for being a Parselmouth, someone who can talk to snakes.1

Medikua behar duGutxitan da hilgarria, baina koska batek medikua behar du.

Sugegorri zulodunak

KoskaJaten du: Haragia

Arriskua pertsonentzat: LarriaKoska batek medikua behar du. Heriotzak oso arraroak dira.

Salazar's pit viper is a slim, green venomous snake. Scientists first found it in 2019 in the lowlands of north-east India. It is special because it is a new species, named after a character from the Harry Potter books.1

Non bizi den

Eastern Himalayas and north-east India, including Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram and Tripura. Also in Bhutan and Chhattisgarh, India.1

Asia

Hasiera

It lives in lowland areas, at about 172 metres above sea level in the places where it was first recorded. It is nocturnal, and has been seen coiled on shrubs at night. Its habitat is under threat from road building, farming and hydroelectric projects.1

Luzera

36 cm eta 42 cm artean (1,2 ft eta 1,4 ft artean)1

Abiadura handiena

3,3 km/h inguru (2,1 mph)

Lehorrean, kalkulu gutxi gorabeherakoa

Zer jaten du?

The diet of pit vipers in the genus Trimeresurus includes lizards, amphibians, birds, rodents and other small mammals.1

Argazkia: Salazar's pit viper — Salazar's pit viper. Argazkia: [Photo by Aamod Zambre and Chintan Seth, Eaglenest Biodiversity Project] Mirza ZA, Bhosale HS, Phansalkar PU, Sawant M, Gowande GG, Patel H (2020) A new species. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Nola ezagutu

Its head is dark green, and the rest of its body is yellowish green.1
Males have a reddish-orange stripe along the side of the head and body, and a rusty red-orange tail. Females lack these markings.1
Juveniles are brightly coloured, and the males' head stripe is much more prominent.1
Adults reach about 36 to 41 cm long, with a triangular head that is clearly distinct from the neck.1

Askotan honekin nahasten da: It is often confused with the white-lipped pit viper (Trimeresurus albolabris), the Trimeresurus septentrionalis and the Trimeresurus insularis. Salazar's pit viper has more teeth in its lower and upper jaw, a reddish-orange head stripe in males, and a smaller hemipenis (the male reproductive organ).1

Pozoi-ahalmena

Koska

Pozoia letaginetatik edo hortzetatik ateratzen da kosk egiten duenean.

Zein arriskutsua da pertsonentzat?

Arriskua pertsonentzat: LarriaKoska batek medikua behar du. Heriotzak oso arraroak dira.

Kosk egiten badu

Eutsi pertsona geldi eta lasai, eduki koska jasotako gorputz-adarra bihotzaren mailan, kendu eraztunak eta gauza estuak, eta joan ospitalera azkar.

Deitu beti lehenik zure larrialdi-zenbakira (112, 000, 911). Lehen sorospenei buruzko orientabide orokorra da hau, ez mediku-aholkua. Lehen sorospenen oinarriak

Egon seguru

Ez ukitu, ez harrapatu eta ez zirikatu inoiz animalia basati bat, txikia izan arren, eta lo edo hilda dagoela badirudi ere.
Utzi tartea. Bat aurkitzen baduzu, egon lasai, egin atzera poliki eta utzi bere bidetik joaten.
Batek kosk egiten badizu: egon lasai, egon geldi, deitu zure larrialdi-zenbakira (112, 000, 911) edo joan ospitalera azkar. Gogoratu nolakoa zen, argazki batek laguntzen du.

Ez dabil zure atzetik. Pozoia janaria harrapatzeko edo bere burua babesteko erabiltzen du, eta askoz nahiago du ezkutatu. Seguru egoteari buruz gehiago

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Zein handia da Salazar's pit viper ZUREKIN alderatuta?

Matematika hutsa zure nabigatzailean. Ez da ezer gordetzen, ezta inora bidaltzen ere.

Zein azkarra da?

Dortoka bat 0,3 km/h inguru (0,19 mph)

Salazar's pit viper 3,3 km/h inguru (2,1 mph)

Oinez doan pertsona bat 5 km/h inguru (3,1 mph)

jakin beharrekoa

Datuak

The house of Slytherin at Hogwarts is shown with a snake and linked to the colour green, which is why this snake was named after him.1

Two specimens of this species had been in the Natural History Museum of Denmark since they were collected by a Danish naturalist between 1811 and 1816. They had been wrongly labelled as white-lipped pit vipers.1

Pit vipers in the Trimeresurus genus look so alike that they are hard to tell apart in the field, so their true number may be higher than known.1

It was first found in 2019 during a reptile expedition to the Eastern Himalayas, and it was the fifth new reptile species found in Arunachal Pradesh that year.1

Mito-hauslea

Mitoa: The two museum specimens from Denmark were white-lipped pit vipers.

Egia: They were Salazar's pit vipers, a new species. They had been wrongly labelled, and were only recognised as new after comparison and DNA analysis.1

Pozoi-adituentzat

Izen zientifikoa: Trimeresurus salazar
Taldea: Sugegorri zulodunak
Familia: Viperidae2
Ordena: Squamata
Kontinenteak: Asia
Arriskua pertsonentzat: 3 / 5: Larria3

Datuak nondik datozen

Trimeresurus salazar (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Trimeresurus salazar (iNaturalist): izenak eta sailkapena.
Venom Wiki: arrisku-maila, ohiko tamaina eta abiadura-kalkulua geureak dira. Ikusi nola kalkulatzen ditugun: Nola baloratzen dugun arriskua.

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