Venom Wiki
Natal Yellow-bellied sea snake
No. 0234 e 1 402

Yellow-bellied sea snake

Hydrophis platurus
Ko fii innde ndee: Platurus comes from Ancient Greek words meaning 'flat' and 'tail', which refers to its flattened, paddle-shaped tail.1
No sokli doktoroSeeɗa tun no wara, kono ŋatgol no haani doktoro.
Ɓoɗɗi geeci ŊatgolNo ñaama: Liƴƴi
Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoŊatgol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

The yellow-bellied sea snake is a sea snake with a strongly venomous bite. It lives in warm tropical oceans and spends its whole life at sea, floating on the surface. Its yellow belly and brown back make it easy to tell apart from most other sea snakes.1

No hoɗi nder
Tropical oceans across the Indo-Pacific, the Pacific coasts of the Americas, the eastern coast of Africa, and parts of the Atlantic and Caribbean through occasional strays.1
Geeci Pasifik, Geeci Enndo, Geeci Korayl, Geeci Siin Sud, Geeci Filipiin, Geeci Andaman, Geeci Arabi e Gulf Persik, Geeci Timor e Arafura, Gulf Bengal, Gulf Kaliforni
Hello arano
It is a free-floating ocean snake that drifts on surface currents, often along oceanic drift lines and in floating mats of sea kelp. People most often meet it when it is washed up on beaches or caught in fishing nets.1
Juutugol
88 cm (2,9 ft)1
Yaawugol ɓurngol toowugol
wona 3,7 km/h (2,3 mph)
Yoowugol, miijo tun
Ko honɗun ngal ñaamata?
It hunts pelagic fish that come to the surface to shelter. It floats still on the surface to attract them, then catches prey with a backwards swimming motion and a rapid lunge of the jaws.1
Goonga!Natal Yellow-bellied sea snake
Yellow-bellied sea snake. Natal: Aloaiza. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Hono anndirtee ngal

  • Sharply bicoloured: black or dark brown on the back, with a yellow or brown underside.1
  • The yellow belly may have black spots, bars or crossbars, or a narrow black stripe along the back.1
  • Has a flattened, paddle-shaped tail for swimming.1
  • Adults are usually up to about 72 cm (males) or 88 cm (females) long.1

Doole tooke ŋatgol

Ŋatgol

Tooke no yaltira ñiiƴe mum tuma ngal ŋatata.

Ko honɗun tooke mum waɗata (ŋatgol walla jukkugol)?

The venom is highly potent and contains several different neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, along with two other isotoxins. Sea snake venom can damage skeletal muscle, which may release myoglobin into the urine (myoglobinuria), and can cause neuromuscular paralysis or direct kidney damage. Juvenile venom is on average less concentrated than adult venom.1

Hono musiiba mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Musiiba e yimɓe: Musiiba mawɗoŊatgol no haani doktoro. Maayde no famɗi sanne.

Bites are rare. The most common victims are fishermen who try to remove the snakes from fishing nets. No deaths have been recorded from bites in Australian waters.1

Kabaaru moƴƴo: doktoroɓe no njogii lekki (sérum antivenimeux) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Ko honɗun ngal waɗata si ngal hulii?

It is not considered aggressive but will defend itself if threatened.1

Si no ŋata

  • The venom is neutralised with sea snake antivenom (Enhydrina schistosa). If that is not available, tiger snake or polyvalent antivenom should be used.1
  • Haɓɓugol tiiɗngol e dartingol: taar bande elastik tiiɗnde e dow nokku ŋataaɗo on, refti e dow koyngal walla jungo on fow, haɓɓu attelle, haɗu neɗɗo on dillagol fey haa ballal hewta.
  • Yaltin neɗɗo on e ndiyam, yahra mo lopitaan law.

Adii fow noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wanaa saaraangal doktoro. Ko adii nder ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a jalnu kullal ladde haa abada, hay si ko tokooso, hay si no yi'ee no ɗaanii walla maayii.
  • Accu ngal nokku. Si a fotti e ngal, deeƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero ballal (112, 000, 911) walla yahu lopitaan law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal no walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañugol ma. Ngal no huutora tooke mum ngam nanngugol ñaamdu walla reenugol hoore mum, ngal ɓuri yiɗugol suuɗaade. Ko ɓeydi fii reenugol hoore maa

Hono mawniri?

Hono juutiri?

Yellow-bellied sea snake juuti wona 88 cm (2,9 ft)Ullundu suudu wona 50 cm (1,6 ft)Rawaandu wona 1 m (3,3 ft)
juuti no ulluuɗi suudu 2, hinere haa lawoljuuti no banaanaaji 5 jokkondirɗino waawi yoowugol juutde pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder segonde 49

Hono Yellow-bellied sea snake mawniri, si fooɗondiraama e AN?

Ko limoore tun nder navigateur maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee ka nokku woo.

Hono yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndugol

Humpito

1

It can swim backwards, which is an unusual ability and a distinguishing feature of this species.1

2

It breathes partly through its skin, taking oxygen from seawater while diving and swimming at the surface.1

3

It can survive severe dehydration for up to 7 months during seasonal drought.1

4

Large groups of thousands have been seen floating together on the surface in oceanic drift lines.1

5

It is the only sea snake known to have reached the Hawaiian Islands.1

6

Strays wash up so often on New Zealand's coasts that it is considered native to the country and protected under the Wildlife Act 1953.1

Bonnoowo fenaandeeji

Fenaande: Sea snakes drink seawater and filter out the salt through a special salt gland in the lower jaw.

Goonga: Sea snakes drink only fresh water. The salt gland was once thought to filter salt, but it is not used for that purpose. The yellow-bellied sea snake likely drinks from freshwater lenses that form on the sea surface after heavy rain.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Hydrophis platurus
Fedde
Ɓoɗɗi geeci
Ɓesngu
Elapidae2
Ordre
Squamata
Leyɗe mawɗe
Geeci Pasifik, Geeci Enndo, Geeci Korayl, Geeci Siin Sud, Geeci Filipiin, Geeci Andaman, Geeci Arabi e Gulf Persik, Geeci Timor e Arafura, Gulf Bengal, Gulf Kaliforni, Oseyanuuji
Ɓiɓɓe tokosɓe
It gives birth to live young (ovoviviparous) after a gestation period of around 6 months, and females bear them in tidal pools.1
Musiiba e yimɓe
3 / 5: Musiiba mawɗo3

Ɗo humpitooji ɗin iwri

  1. Yellow-bellied sea snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis platurus (iNaturalist): inɗe e ŋoordingol (classification).
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno musiiba, mawnugol aadaajo e miijo yaawugol ko amen. Ndaar no min ƴeewtirta ɗum: Hono min tolnirta musiiba.

Kala humpito nder ngoo hello no jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, yaafo, min ko yiɗɓe kulle, wanaa jaaynde ganndal. Haalan min e [email protected], min feewnitan.

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