Limre 1185 e 1 402

California scorpionfish

Scorpaena guttata

Baɗte innde: Its scientific name, guttata, means "spotted", after the many dark spots on its head, body and fins.1

Ina haani doktaaTaa memuIna wara seeɗa tan, kono si gi'e mum naatii e ɓanndu maa, yah to doktaa.

Liddi tooke

Gi'e tookeIna ñaama: Teewu

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoSi gi'e mum naatii e ɓanndu maa, yah to doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The California scorpionfish is a spiny fish that lives on the ocean floor along the Pacific coast of California and Baja California. It stays still among rocks and in caves, where its spotted colours help it blend in. Its spines carry venom, so it is one to leave alone.1

Ina wona e

Eastern Pacific Ocean: from Santa Cruz, California, south along Baja California, and in the Gulf of California1

Baharu Pasifik, Baharu Kaliforniya

Galle

It lives on rocky bottoms just offshore or in bays, and it also uses underwater caves. It is usually found in water up to about 30 metres deep, though it can go down to 183 metres. People most often meet it when fishing, when it is pulled from the hook.1

Njuuteendi

43 cm haa 47 cm (1,4 ft haa 1,5 ft)1

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Lumbaade, miijo tan

Hol ko nde ñaamata?

It eats other fish, crustaceans, octopuses and squid. Juvenile crabs are its favourite prey, especially in autumn and winter.1

Foto California scorpionfish — California scorpionfish. Foto: nmoorhatch. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

Reddish brown body with many brown and black spots1
Especially many dark spots on the fins1
Spiny head1
Reaches up to about 43 to 47 cm long1
Lies on the ocean floor for most of its time, as it has no swim bladder1

Doole tooke

Gi'e tooke

Gi'e ceeɓɗe ina njogii tooke. Yaabude nde walla nanngude nde ina muusa.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

Its spines contain venom-producing glands. The venom is cardiotoxic, meaning it affects the heart; in laboratory studies it caused changes in blood pressure and heart rhythm. A spine prick can cause severe, throbbing pain, swelling, numbness and discolouration of the finger, with pain spreading up the arm. Nausea, faintness and pale, clammy skin can also occur.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoSi gi'e mum naatii e ɓanndu maa, yah to doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

It has been responsible for many human injuries and has been called one of the most noxious marine animals in California waters. Fishermen are most often affected when removing the fish from a hook. The effects can feel much like a rattlesnake bite, and one victim developed pericarditis, an inflammation of the lining around the heart. In one reported case, the victim recovered in about two weeks.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When pulled from the water, it flares the spines on its fins and gill covers, which makes it difficult to handle.1

Si gi'e mum naatii e ɓanndu maa

Naatnu barme e ndiyam wulɗam, wulɗam no neɗɗo oo waawi muñde tawa sumataa (ƴeewu ɗam e junngo maa), hakkunde minti 30 e minti 90. Heɓu ballal doktaa, haa teeŋti e stonefish e stingray.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si gi'e mum naatii e ɓanndu maa: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya Baharu Pasifik Baharu Kaliforniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

juuti no ayaba 2,5 jokkondiraaɗijuuti no bulok fijo 15 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi lumbaade njuuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) nder sakan 90

Hol no California scorpionfish mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Katantanwa ngesa ɓadii 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

California scorpionfish ɓadii 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Neɗɗo lumbotooɗo ɓadii 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

Its venom is produced in grooves along each spine, and the spine is covered by a thin membrane that is pushed back as it enters the skin, helping to inject the venom.1

It has no swim bladder, which is why it spends most of its time resting on the ocean floor.1

Some individuals have travelled up to 200 km in mark and recapture studies. One fish moved from near Santa Cruz Island to Long Beach over about 14 months.1

The California two-spot octopus preys on it, and the fish will also eat small octopuses of the same kind.1

Its maximum recorded lifespan is 21 years.1

Despite its danger, it is considered a very good food fish once the spines have been avoided, and it is sought after by some Asian communities in Southern California.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Scorpaena guttata
Fedde: Liddi tooke
Besngu: Scorpaenidae2
Tolno: Perciformes
Nahiyaaji: Baharu Pasifik, Baharu Kaliforniya, Baharuuji mawɗi
Ɓikkoy: It lays eggs inside a floating, elastic, gelatinous mass about 25 cm long. Each egg is just over 1 mm long, and the mass turns cloudy white as it drifts at the surface.1
Duuɓi nguurndam: ɓadii duuɓi 211
Bone e yimɓe: 3 / 5: Bone mawɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Scorpaena guttata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scorpaena guttata (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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