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Monarch butterfly

Danaus plexippus

Baɗte innde: The name 'monarch' was suggested in 1874 by entomologist Samuel Hubbard Scudder, who pointed to its large size and the idea that it 'rules a vast domain'.1

Alaa boneAlaa bone e yimɓe. Alaa ko huloto.

Dabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamde

Tooke si ñaamaamaIna ñaama: PuɗɗiTooke memde walla ñaamde, wonaa tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol

Bone e yimɓe: HoyɗoNo fiɗol nyaaku walla ɓuri famɗude. Ɓadii alaa bone e yimɓe.

The monarch is one of the best-known butterflies in North America, with a black, orange and white pattern that is easy to spot. Its wings are poisonous if eaten, so it is a warning to predators. Some monarchs make a huge southward journey each autumn, covering thousands of miles.1

Tooke memde walla ñaamde, walla tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol? Dabbaaji tooke ŋatol walla fiɗol ina naatna tooke e ŋatol walla fiɗol. Dabbaaji tooke memde walla ñaamde ina bone si a memii walla a ñaamii. Ndee ko tooke memde walla ñaamde.

Ina wona e

Most of North America, with populations further south in the Americas, and in parts of Europe, Oceania and Southeast Asia.1

Amerik Rewo, Amerik Worgo

Galle

Monarchs are found across a wide range of places, and their caterpillars depend on milkweed plants. Eggs are laid on milkweed, and caterpillars often wander up to 10 metres from their plant to find a place to pupate.1

Njuuteendi

8,9 cm haa 10 cm (3,5 in haa 4 in)1

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 9 km/h (5,6 mph)

Diwde, miijo tan

Hol ko nde ñaamata?

Caterpillars feed on milkweed leaves, cutting the leaf edges as they grow.1

Foto Monarch butterfly — Monarch butterfly. Foto: Christine Young. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

Black, orange and white wing pattern that is easy to recognise.1
Wingspan of 8.9 to 10.2 cm.1
Caterpillars are pale green or grey-white when very young, with a large black head.1
Older caterpillars have white, yellow and black bands, plus black tentacles.1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: The viceroy butterfly is similar in colour and pattern but is much smaller. It also has an extra black stripe across each hindwing.1

Doole tooke

Tooke si ñaamaama

Ina bone tan si huunde ñaamii nde.

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: HoyɗoNo fiɗol nyaaku walla ɓuri famɗude. Ɓadii alaa bone e yimɓe.

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

Its bright black, orange and white pattern serves as a warning coloration to predators, and the viceroy butterfly copies it.1

Si neɗɗo memii nde walla ñaamii nde

Si neɗɗo ñaamii nde walla alaamaaji ñawu ngaɗii mo caggal ñaamde nde: noddu lamba ballal yaawngal walla nokku ballal tooke ɗoo ɗoon.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si a memii nde walla a ñaamii nde: taa momtu gite maa walla hunnduko maa, lootu juuɗe maa, heɓu ballal doktaa.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Tooke mum ina woodi tan ngam taa huunde ñaama nde. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

juuti no bulok fijo 3 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi diwde dow nokku fijo bal fof nder sakan 42

Hol no Monarch butterfly mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Mbuubu galle ɓadii 7 km/h (4,4 mph)

Monarch butterfly ɓadii 9 km/h (5,6 mph)

Neɗɗo dogooɗo law sanne ɓadii 37 km/h (23 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

Eastern North American monarchs migrate south each autumn to Florida and Mexico, covering thousands of miles, and return north in spring over several generations.1

A female monarch can lay eggs weighing up to her own body mass in total, even though each egg is only about 1/1000 of her mass.1

Fewer than 10% of monarch eggs and caterpillars commonly survive to adulthood, because of weather, predators, parasites and disease.1

Monarchs can develop from egg to adult in as little as 25 days in warm summer weather, but may take as long as seven weeks in cool spring conditions.1

A monarch caterpillar can travel up to 10 metres from its milkweed plant to find a safe place to pupate.1

The monarch was the first butterfly to have its genome sequenced, a draft of 273 million base pairs containing 16,866 protein-coding genes.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: Monarch butterflies are genetically modified organisms.

Goonga: A 2015 study found genes from wasp bracoviruses in the North American monarch's genome. This led to articles calling monarchs genetically modified, but they are not genetically modified in the usual sense.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Danaus plexippus
Fedde: Dabbaaji goɗɗi tooke memde walla ñaamde
Besngu: Nymphalidae2
Tolno: Lepidoptera
Nahiyaaji: Amerik Rewo, Amerik Worgo
Ɓikkoy: Females lay eggs singly, usually on the underside of young milkweed leaves, with 300 to 500 eggs over two to five weeks, and up to 1,180 eggs in total.1
Bone e yimɓe: 1 / 5: Hoyɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Monarch butterfly (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Danaus plexippus (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

Kala anndal e ngoo hello ina jogii limre hollirnde iwdi mum. Si min juumii, accu min, min yiɗɓe dabbaaji, wonaa jaridaa ganndal. Wiy min e [email protected] min feewnitay.

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