Venom Wiki / Dabbaaji fof / Tarantula e funnel-web

Limre 0740 e 1 402

Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider

Hadronyche cerberea

Ina waawi wardeIna waawi warde ma si a heɓaali safaara. Si nde ŋatii ma, ɗaɓɓu ballal law.

Tarantula e funnel-web

Ina ŋata

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

This is a funnel-web spider that spends most of its life in trees. It lives in eastern Australia, and its venom is strong enough that its bites are treated as serious medical emergencies. It is one of only two Australian funnel-web species that mostly live in trees.1

Ina wona e

Eastern Australia, from the Hunter River in central New South Wales to southern New South Wales1

Australiya e Oseaniya

Galle

It mostly lives in trees in dry sclerophyll forest, a type of dry forest with hardy eucalypt-type trees. In Tallaganda National Park and nearby areas it lives alongside Atrax sutherlandi, a funnel-web that burrows in the soil.1

Njuuteendi

7 cm (2,8 in)3

mawnude mawɗo woowaaɗo

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

E leydi, miijo tan

Foto Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider — Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider. Foto: Alan Couch. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirto nde

Glossy black carapace (the hard shell covering the front of the body)1
Matte black or dark brown chelicerae (the fang-bearing mouthparts) and legs1
Light maroon-brown to dark brown abdomen (the rear part of the body)1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

Its venom contains a peptide called Hc3a, a small protein molecule. It does not contain atraxotoxin or atraxin, which are found in the Sydney funnel-web, yet its symptoms are very similar. Symptoms can begin within 15 to 20 minutes and include heavy sweating, high blood pressure, a fast heart rate, nausea, vomiting and pain at the bite site. Fluid can build up in the lungs early on (pulmonary oedema).1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo heɓaali safaara.

Three out of four recorded bites caused severe symptoms. This is a higher proportion than the Sydney funnel-web spider.1

Kabaru moƴƴo: doktaaɓe ina njogii lekki (antivenom) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Si nde ŋatii

Applying pressure and a tourniquet can significantly delay the onset of symptoms and is a critical part of managing a bite from an Australian funnel-web spider. The venom can be successfully treated with antivenom made for the Sydney funnel-web spider.1
Lootu ŋatol ngol, ɓuuɓnu ngol. Heɓu ballal doktaa si muusu ina tiiɗi walla neɗɗo oo ɓanndu mum welaani.
E Australiya, kala ŋatol gizo-gizo ɓaleejo mawɗo, waɗu ɗum no ŋatol funnel-web: Ɗigginde e daranɗinde (pressure immobilisation): haɓɓu bandeeji elastik ɗigginiiɗo dow ŋatol, refti haɓɓu koyngal walla junngo ngal fof haa dow, haɓɓu leggal tiiɗngal (splint) e mum, ngam neɗɗo oo wona ɗoon tawa dillaani fey haa ballal arta.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

juuti no bulok fijo 2 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 260 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Kunkuru ɓadii 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Southern tree-dwelling funnel-web spider ɓadii 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)

Neɗɗo yahooɗo e koyɗe ɓadii 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

Three out of four recorded bites from this spider caused severe symptoms, a higher share than the Sydney funnel-web spider.1

Symptoms can start within 15 to 20 minutes of a bite.1

Its venom does not contain atraxotoxin or atraxin, yet its symptoms are very similar to those of the Sydney funnel-web.1

It is one of only two Australian funnel-web species that live mainly in trees, the other being the northern tree-dwelling funnel-web (Hadronyche formidabilis).1

Genetic analysis shows that this spider has spread through parts of southeastern New South Wales quite recently and rapidly.1

The type specimen, a female collected in Sydney, was destroyed in World War II bombing, so a neotype was chosen in 2010 and is kept at the Australian Museum in Sydney.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Hadronyche cerberea
Fedde: Tarantula e funnel-web
Besngu: Atracidae2
Tolno: Araneae
Nahiyaaji: Australiya e Oseaniya
Bone e yimɓe: 4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Hadronyche cerberea (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadronyche cerberea (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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