Limre 0083 e 1 402

Texas coral snake

Micrurus tener

Baɗte innde: The Latin name tener means "soft or delicate", referring to the snake's graceful features.1

Ina haani doktaaIna wara seeɗa tan, kono ŋatol mum ina haani doktaa.

Ɓoɗɗi coral

Ina ŋataIna ñaama: Teewu

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

The Texas coral snake is a venomous snake with bright black, yellow and red rings. It lives in the southern and southwestern United States and in parts of northeastern and central Mexico. Its bite can cause paralysis, so it is important to recognise it and keep well away.1

Ina wona e

Arkansas, Louisiana and Texas in the USA; Guanajuato, Morelos, Querétaro, San Luis Potosí and Tamaulipas in Mexico1

Amerik Rewo

Galle

It spends most of its time hiding in leaf litter and under logs. It can be seen on the surface after heavy rains, when night-time temperatures rise above 26 °C (78 °F).1

Njuuteendi

1,2 m (4 ft)1

Yaawre ɓurnde

ɓadii 4,9 km/h (3 mph)

E leydi, miijo tan

Hol ko nde ñaamata?

Its main food is other snakes, mostly small burrowing species, and it also preys on venomous snakes such as copperheads. It sometimes eats small lizards, and rarely eats rodents. It is cannibalistic.1

Foto Texas coral snake — Texas coral snake. Foto: The original uploader was Dawson at English Wikipedia.. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirto nde

Black, yellow and red rings, with the rings running onto the belly.1
Smooth scales, a rounded head and round pupils.1
Somewhat larger and stouter than the eastern coral snake.1
Males are typically smaller than females.1
Shy and secretive, and mostly active at night.1

Ina jiiɓindiree e: Nonvenomous snakes copy the coral snake's colours as a form of Batesian mimicry. In the United States, the venomous coral snakes can be told apart by red rings touching yellow rings. The common rhyme "red and yellow, kill a fellow" is not always accurate because colours vary, and relying on it is dangerous.1

Doole tooke

Ina ŋata

Tooke ina yalta e ñiiƴe mum si nde ŋatii.

Hol ko tooke mum (ŋatol walla fiɗol) waɗata?

The snake has a pair of fixed, grooved fangs at the front of the upper jaw, and venom is injected through them. Its venom contains a neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves, and a myotoxin, which damages muscle. Bite victims may experience paralysis or myolysis (muscle breakdown), which can be potentially lethal.1

Hol no nde woni bone e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone mawɗoŊatol ina haani doktaa. Maayde ina woodi seeɗa sanne.

Before antivenom was available, the fatality rate of coral snake bites was estimated at 10%. Deaths were mainly caused by breathing or heart failure from paralysis. A single bite can deliver 10–12 mg of dry venom, about twice the lethal dose for an adult human of 5–7 mg. Many bites deliver no venom at all, known as dry bites.1

Kabaru moƴƴo: doktaaɓe ina njogii lekki (antivenom) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Hol ko nde waɗata si nde hulii?

When grabbed suddenly, or sometimes just when touched, it may thrash about, swing around and bite.1

Si nde ŋatii

Remove any jewellery from a bitten limb, in case of severe swelling. Wrap the bite area moderately tightly in a wide cloth, and move the bitten limb as little as possible. Take the bite victim to the nearest hospital as soon as possible for advanced treatment, such as antivenom.1
Deeƴin neɗɗo oo, taa o dilla, yahra mo asibiti law, hay si ŋatol ngol ina famɗi: alaamaaji ñawu ina mbaawi fuɗɗaade caggal awaaji.

Sahaa fof, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) ko adii. Ɗum ko ballal arano kuuɓal, wonaa wasiyya doktaa. Aslu ballal arano

Reen hoore maa

Taa memu, taa nanngu, taa aaɓnu dabbaare ladde abada, hay pamaro, hay si ina wayi no ɗaanii walla maayii.
Accu nde nokku. Si a fottii e gooto, deeƴu, ruttu caggal seeɗa seeɗa, accu nde yaha laawol mum.
Si gooto e majji ŋatii ma: deeƴu, taa dillu, noddu lamba ballal yaawngal (112, 000, 911) walla yah asibiti law. Siftor no nde wayri, foto ina walla.

Nde ɗaɓɓaaki ma. Nde huutora tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reende hoore mum, nde ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentorto

Hol to e aduna?

Afirik Asiya Turai Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Australiya e Oseaniya

Hol no nde mawni?

Hol no nde juuti?

juuti no ullundi galle 2,5, hinere haa laacijuuti no ayaba 7 jokkondiraaɗiina waawi dogde meeter 100 nder sakan 73 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina haani 9,6)

Hol no Texas coral snake mawni, fottindaade e AAN?

Hiisa tan nder browser maa. Alaa ko mooftetee walla ko neletee.

Hol no nde yaawi?

Kunkuru ɓadii 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Texas coral snake ɓadii 4,9 km/h (3 mph)

Neɗɗo yahooɗo e koyɗe ɓadii 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

ina haani anndeede

Anndal

A single bite can deliver about twice the lethal dose for an adult human, yet many bites inject no venom at all.1

The Texas coral snake eats other snakes, including venomous ones, and will even eat its own kind.1

Colour variants exist in the wild, including albino, anerythristic, pastel and completely black (melanistic) snakes.1

Feññinoowo goonga

Fenaande: "Red and yellow, kill a fellow. Red on black, friend of Jack" is a reliable way to tell a coral snake from a harmless look-alike.

Goonga: The rhyme is not always accurate because colour patterns vary, and relying on it is dangerous to both people and snakes.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Micrurus tener
Fedde: Ɓoɗɗi coral
Besngu: Elapidae2
Tolno: Squamata
Nahiyaaji: Amerik Rewo
Ɓikkoy: It is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs.1
Bone e yimɓe: 3 / 5: Bone mawɗo3

Ɗo anndal iwi

Texas coral snake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Micrurus tener (iNaturalist): inɗe e tolnugol.
Venom Wiki: darja bone, mawnude woowaaɗo e miijo yaawre ko amen. Ndaar no min hiisirta ɗum: No min betiri bone.

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