Bruno's casque-headed frog
Bruno's casque-headed frog is a tree frog with sharp, pointed bumps on its head. It lives in forests on the coast of southeastern Brazil. It is special because it can inject venom using spines on its skull, which is unusual among frogs.1

No anndirte ngal
- Broad, flattened head with a long, pointed snout1
- Sharp, pointed projections on the head, with the skin fused to the skull1
- Pale brown or grey back with irregular dark markings1
- Long, slender legs with adhesive discs at the tips of the toes1
- Males are 4.9 to 6.2 cm long and females are 5.6 to 8.1 cm long, measured snout to vent1
Doole tooke
Gaaɗe ceeɓɗe ina ndondii tooke. Yaabde e mum walla nanngude ɗum ina muusi.
Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?
This frog injects venom through the sharp spines on its skull, which it uses by headbutting. Unlike poison dart frogs, which only release poison from their skin, it delivers venom directly into the target. The venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper.1
Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?
Bone e yimɓe: Ina tiiɗiSo gaaɗe mum tuƴii ma, yahu e doktoor. Maayde ina famɗi sanne.Its venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper. It can inject venom into a person's hand when it headbutts.1
Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?
It headbutts with its skull spines, which can inject venom into an animal or a person's hand.1
So gaaɗe mum tuƴii ma
- So neɗɗo meemii gooto: loot juuɗe ɗee no moƴƴiri, wota a meem gite walla hunduko. So cukalel walla kullal galle lakkii walla ñaamii gooto: noddu centre antipoison walla nimero urgence.
Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal
Reen hoore maa
- Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
- Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
- So gaaɗe mum tuƴii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.
Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo
Hol to e aduna?
Hol no mawniri?
Hol no juutiri?
juutde no kaaɗe mahirɗe 2,5 ɗaɓɓondiraaɗe
ina waawi taƴde 100 meeteer e segonde 82 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina sokli 9,6)Hol no Bruno's casque-headed frog mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?
Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.
Hol no yaawiri?
Humpito
It is one of the few frogs known to use skull spines to inject venom by headbutting, a tactic it shares with Corythomantis greeningi.1
It hides in a crevice that is exactly the right size, then uses its head to seal the entrance.1
Unlike poison dart frogs, it delivers venom through spines in its skull rather than releasing poison from its skin.1
Ɗo humpito iwri
- Bruno's casque-headed frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Nyctimantis brunoi (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
- Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.
Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.
Gaaɗe tooke