Common stingray
The common stingray is a flat, diamond-shaped ray that lives on sandy or muddy seabeds in shallow coastal waters. It is found in the northeastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It has a venomous spine on its tail, which can give a very painful sting.1

No anndirte ngal
- Diamond-shaped pectoral fin disc that is slightly wider than it is long1
- Plain colour: solid grey, brown, reddish or olive-green above, and whitish below with dark fin edges1
- Mostly smooth skin; the largest individuals have a row of bony knobs along the middle of the back1
- Slender, whip-like tail with a serrated venomous spine about a third of the way along it1
Ina heewi waylondireede e: The blue stingray of southern Africa was once thought to be a variant of this species, but it is a separate species. The common stingray lacks the blue markings of the blue stingray. Tortonese's stingray of the Mediterranean is similar, and the difference between the two is poorly understood.1
Doole tooke
Tooke ngal ina yaltira jukkirgal.
Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?
The venom comes from a gland at the base of a serrated tail spine. A sting causes an excruciatingly painful wound. It is rarely life-threatening.1
Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?
Bone e yimɓe: Ina tiiɗiJukkugol ina sokli doktoor. Maayde ina famɗi sanne.The common stingray is not aggressive, but it can inflict a very painful wound with its tail spine. The wound is rarely life-threatening.1
So ina jukka
- Naatnu gaañande nden e ndiyam guleeɗam, guleeɗam no neɗɗo oo waawi muññude tawa sumaani (ƴeewr ɗum e jungo maa), hojomaaji 30 haa 90. Heɓ ballal cafrol, ɓuri noon ngam liƴƴi kaaƴe e liƴƴi raay.
Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal
Reen hoore maa
- Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
- Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
- So gooto jukkii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.
Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo
Hol to e aduna?
Hol no mawniri?
Hol no juutiri?
juutde no dawaaɗi 2,5, hinere haa lawol
juutde no banaanaaji 14 sammondiraaɗi
ina waawi yoowde juuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) e segonde 9,5Hol no Common stingray mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?
Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.
Hol no yaawiri?
Humpito
The tail spine is replaced regularly, and a second or even third spine may be growing in behind the first.1
The largest recorded specimen was found in 2016 in İzmir Province, Turkey, with fins measuring 2.21 m across.1
Welsh fishermen once used its liver oil to treat burns and other injuries, and its liver is a delicacy in French cuisine.1
The oldest known wild individual was ten years old, but the species has lived up to 21 years in captivity.1
Feññinoowo fenaande
Fenaande: The stingray's spine could kill trees, pierce armour like an arrow, corrode iron and even dissolve stone, as some ancient writers claimed.
Goonga: The common stingray's wound is painful but rarely life-threatening. These ancient claims about its spine were legends.1
Ngam ganduɓe tooke
- Innde ganndal
- Dasyatis pastinaca
- Fedde
- Liƴƴi jogiiɗi tooke
- Ɓesngu
- Dasyatidae2
- Ordre
- Myliobatiformes
- Leyɗe mawɗe
- Geec Atlantik, Geec Mediteraane, Geec Rewo, Geece mawɗe
- Ɓiɓɓe tokooso
- It is aplacental viviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young. Females bear 4–9 young twice a year in shallow inshore water, after a gestation period of four months.1
- Juuteendi nguurndam
- hedde duuɓi 211
- Hol no ngal woniri e ladde
- Vulnerable1
- Bone e yimɓe
- 3 / 5: Ina tiiɗi3
Ɗo humpito iwri
- Common stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Dasyatis pastinaca (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
- Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.
Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.
Jukkugol

