Venom Wiki / Kulle fof / Liƴƴi jogiiɗi tooke

No. 1175 e 1 402

Estuarine stonefish

Synanceia horrida

Ko faati e innde ndee: The specific name horrida means "dreadful" or "frightful" and refers to its appearance rather than its venomous spines.1

Ina waawi wardeWota a meemIna waawi warde maa so a safraaka. So gaaɗe mum tuƴii ma, heɓ ballal law.

Liƴƴi jogiiɗi tooke

Gaaɗe tookeIna ñaama: Teew

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The estuarine stonefish is a fish that looks like a stone lying on the seabed. It lives in shallow reefs and estuaries across the Indo-Pacific, including northern Australia. It is considered one of the most dangerous venomous fish in the world, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Ina wuuri e

Indo-Pacific region, from eastern India to Papua New Guinea, north to southern Japan and south to Australia1

Geec Enndo, Geec Pasifik, Geec Korayl, Geec Andaman, Geec Timor e Arafura, Gulf Bengal

Hello arano

Found on sheltered inshore reefs and in estuaries, usually in the shallowest water among coral rubble and rocks on reef flats, and in seagrass beds. It can survive out of the water for up to 24 hours.1

Juuteendi

60 cm (2 ft)1

Yaawde ɓurnde

hedde 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Yoowde, miijo

Hol ko ngal ñaamata?

It is a nocturnal ambush predator that eats smaller fishes, crustaceans and cephalopods. It waits until prey swims close enough, then sucks it in through its large mouth.1

No anndirte ngal

Drab brownish-grey, reddish or greenish-brown colour1
Skin has no scales and is covered in warts, often with filamentous algae growing on it1
Head is flattened, with small eyes set high and pointing upwards, and a deep pit behind and under each eye1
Large, almost vertical mouth with fringing cirri on the lips1
Camouflaged to look like a stone resting on the bottom; it has no bright warning colours1
Grows to a maximum of 60 cm1

Doole tooke

Gaaɗe tooke

Gaaɗe ceeɓɗe ina ndondii tooke. Yaabde e mum walla nanngude ɗum ina muusi.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

Each fin spine has two venom-producing glands. The venom affects the cardiovascular and neuromuscular systems. The sting is extremely painful and has been known to be lethal.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

It is considered one of the most dangerous venomous fishes. Stings are extremely painful and have been known to be fatal. Since European settlement, there have been no recorded deaths in Australia from stonefish venom, but deaths have been recorded elsewhere in its range.1

Kabaaru moƴƴo: doktooruuji ina njogii lekki (sérum antivenimeux) walla safaara ngam ɗum.1

Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?

When disturbed, it erects its venomous spines, which inject venom if the fish is stepped on.1

So gaaɗe mum tuƴii ma

Antivenom can be given after envenomation. Immersing the sting wound in hot water can be used to denature the venom.1
Naatnu gaañande nden e ndiyam guleeɗam, guleeɗam no neɗɗo oo waawi muññude tawa sumaani (ƴeewr ɗum e jungo maa), hojomaaji 30 haa 90. Heɓ ballal cafrol, ɓuri noon ngam liƴƴi kaaƴe e liƴƴi raay.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
So gaaɗe mum tuƴii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol to e aduna?

Afrik Aazi Orop Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Ostaraali e Oseyaani Geec Pasifik Geec Enndo Geec Korayl Geec Andaman Geec Timor e Arafura Gulf Bengal

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

juutde no banaanaaji 3 sammondiraaɗiina waawi yoowde juuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) e segonde 90

Hol no Estuarine stonefish mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

Kokiyaas ngesa hedde 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Estuarine stonefish hedde 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Neɗɗo yoowoowo hedde 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

It can tolerate being out of the water for up to 24 hours.1

It scoops out a shallow hollow in the seabed with its large pectoral fins and curls its tail around its body to hide.1

It is camouflaged to look like a stone, unlike many venomous animals that use bright warning colours.1

Females are larger than males.1

Feññinoowo fenaande

Fenaande: The species name horrida refers to its dangerous spines.

Goonga: The name means "dreadful" or "frightful" and alludes to its appearance, not its venomous spines.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Synanceia horrida
Fedde: Liƴƴi jogiiɗi tooke
Ɓesngu: Synanceiidae2
Ordre: Perciformes
Leyɗe mawɗe: Geec Enndo, Geec Pasifik, Geec Korayl, Geec Andaman, Geec Timor e Arafura, Gulf Bengal, Geece mawɗe
Bone e yimɓe: 4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo humpito iwri

Synanceia horrida (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Synanceia horrida (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

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