Dark paper wasp
JukkugolThe dark paper wasp is a social wasp that lives across eastern North America, from southern Canada to Texas and Florida. It often builds its papery nest near people, especially where wood is easy to find. Only the females can sting, and they live in colonies with a clear pecking order.1

No anndirte ngal
- Slender body with a narrow waist between the chest and the abdomen1
- About 15 to 21 mm long1
- Northern females are mostly black all over, and may or may not have other markings1
- Southern individuals often have yellow or brown and black markings on the face and abdomen, and the patterns vary a lot1
- Males have darkened tips to their antennae1
Ina heewi waylondireede e: Southern individuals often have extra markings and can resemble wasps of other species. Northern females are usually almost entirely black, which can help tell them apart.1
Doole tooke
Tooke ngal ina yaltira jukkirgal.
Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?
Only the female has a venomous sting. The pain is commonly compared to being pricked with a large needle, such as a tattoo needle.1
Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?
Bone e yimɓe: MuusɗoIna waawi muusde sanne, kono hertaani wonde huunde mawnde.Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?
Colony members defend the nest together, and the foundress is the most aggressive defender because she has the most invested in the colony.1
So ina jukka
- Ittu jukkirgal ñaaki ngal e ñiggude, ɓuuɓnu nokku oo.
- So neɗɗo oo ina tampa e foofaade, yeeso walla daande mum ina ufoo, walla ina yiɗi yanaade, ɗum ko urgence allergi: noddu nimero urgence, huutoro stylo adrénaline mum so tawii ina jogii.
Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal
Reen hoore maa
- Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
- Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
- So gooto jukkii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.
Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo
Hol to e aduna?
Hol no mawniri?
Hol no juutiri?
hedde juutde no ñippirde kaayitaaje
ina waawi diwde taƴde nokku ball timmuɗo e segonde 15Hol no Dark paper wasp mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?
Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.
Hol no yaawiri?
Humpito
Non-resident wasps are often chased out of the nest within the first five minutes of entering it.1
Dominance in the colony depends on fertility, and wasps with larger or more developed ovaries usually rank higher.1
Another wasp species, Polistes dominula, has been displacing this species in many areas where it once dominated.1
A colony can contain well over 200 wasps.1
Ɗo humpito iwri
- Polistes fuscatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Polistes fuscatus (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
- Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.
Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.
