Venom Wiki
Natal Western diamondback rattlesnake
No. 0518 e 1 402

Western diamondback rattlesnake

Crotalus atrox
Ina waawi wardeIna waawi warde maa so a safraaka. So ŋatii ma, heɓ ballal law.
Ɓoɗɗi wulloori ŊatgolIna ñaama: Teew
Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

The western diamondback rattlesnake is a large, venomous pit viper that lives in the southwestern United States and the northern half of Mexico. It is thought to cause most snakebite deaths in northern Mexico and more snakebites in the United States than any other snake. Its diamond-shaped back markings and loud rattle make it easier to recognise, but it should always be given plenty of space.1

Ina wuuri e
Southwestern United States and the northern half of Mexico, from central Arkansas to southeastern California1
Amerik Rewo
Hello arano
It lives in places from flat coastal plains to steep rocky canyons, including desert, scrub and pine-oak forest. It is often seen on warm blacktop roads, and in growing towns such as Phoenix and Tucson it is met by homeowners more often.1
Juuteendi
2,1 m (7 ft)1
Teddeendi
6,7 kg (15 lb)1
Yaawde ɓurnde
hedde 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo
Hol ko ngal ñaamata?
Small mammals make up most of its diet, at 94.8% by weight in one Texas study. It also eats birds, lizards, amphibians and fish, and it hunts or ambushes prey at night or in the early morning.1
Goonga!Natal Western diamondback rattlesnake
Western diamondback rattlesnake. Natal: Sam Kieschnick. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

No anndirte ngal

  • Usually khaki in colour, though it may also be pinkish, brick red, yellowish blonde or white.1
  • A row of 23 to 45 brown or dark umber blotches runs along the back, becoming diamond-shaped towards the middle of the body.1
  • The tail has two to eight black bands, usually four to six, separated by white or grey.1
  • A grey or umber stripe runs diagonally from the eye across the side of the head, usually edged below by a white stripe.1

Ina heewi waylondireede e: The Mojave rattlesnake also has banded tail rings, but its black rings are narrow compared with the pale ones. The timber rattlesnake has no tail rings, and the black-tailed rattlesnake has a uniform black tail or indistinct rings.1

Doole tooke

Ŋatgol

Tooke ngal ina yaltira ñiiƴe mum so ina ŋata.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

Its venom is mainly hemotoxic, which means it mainly damages blood vessels, blood cells and the heart. It contains enzymes that break down tissue, along with cytotoxins and myotoxins that destroy cells and muscle. Local effects include pain, heavy internal bleeding, severe swelling, muscle damage, bruising, blistering and tissue death, and general effects may include headache, nausea and vomiting.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Bone sanneIna waawi warde neɗɗo mo safraaka.

It is thought to be responsible for most snakebite deaths in northern Mexico and for the greatest number of snakebites in the United States. It can deliver a large amount of venom in one bite.1

Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?

When threatened it usually coils and rattles to warn off attackers, and it is unusually willing to stand its ground. If rattling does not work, it will strike.1

So ina ŋata

  • Haɗ neɗɗo oo dillaade, deƴƴin mo, jogo terɗe ŋataaɗe ɗee e toownde ɓernde, ittu jabbe e kala ko tiiɗi, yahra mo opitaal law.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
  • Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • So gooto ŋatii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Western diamondback rattlesnake hedde 2,1 m juutde (7 ft)Welo mawɗo hedde 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Oto hedde 4,5 m (15 ft)

Hol no teddiri?

teddude no ulluuɗi galle 1,5
juutde no ulluuɗi galle 4, hinere haa lawoljuutde no banaanaaji 12 sammondiraaɗihedde teddude no ullundu galleina waawi taƴde 100 meeteer e segonde 92 (neɗɗo ɓurɗo yaawde ina sokli 9,6)

Hol no Western diamondback rattlesnake mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

1

It can go up to two years without food in the wild. In a starvation study, snakes cut their energy use by an average of 80% and still grew, as they put resources into muscle and bone.1

2

A juvenile was once found dead after trying to swallow a horned lizard, whose horns punctured its gullet.1

3

It is likely the second largest rattlesnake species, behind only its close relative the eastern diamondback rattlesnake.1

4

It is one of the few snake species that scavenges for food.1

5

Among rattlesnakes, it may be the most adaptable to towns and suburbs, and it thrives deep within developed areas.1

6

It is an important predator of small rodents, rabbits and birds, and it is itself eaten by coyotes, foxes, hawks and owls.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Crotalus atrox
Fedde
Ɓoɗɗi wulloori
Ɓesngu
Viperidae2
Ordre
Squamata
Leyɗe mawɗe
Amerik Rewo
Hol no ngal woniri e ladde
Not threatened or endangered1
Bone e yimɓe
4 / 5: Bone sanne3

Ɗo humpito iwri

  1. Western diamondback rattlesnake (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Crotalus atrox (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

Yaare nden ina weelaa! Venom Wiki ko golle neɗɗo gooto: yoɓetaake, alaa ko jeeyetee, alaa rewɓe. Ndokkal seeɗa ina walla ngam heddude e enternet.Ñaam yaare nden

Goɗɗe e nder fedde wootere: Ɓoɗɗi wulloori

Ina wuuri kadi e: Amerik Rewo

Ñaam yaare ndenkaas ndokkal, ina reena ɗum yoɓetaake