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Pelagic stingray

Pteroplatytrygon violacea

Ko faati e innde ndee: The scientific name comes from Greek words meaning 'wing' or 'fin', 'broad' and 'stingray', plus the Latin for 'purple', which refers to its colour.1

Ina sokli doktoorHertaani warde, kono jukkugol ina sokli doktoor.

Liƴƴi jogiiɗi tooke

JukkugolIna ñaama: Teew

Bone e yimɓe: Ina tiiɗiJukkugol ina sokli doktoor. Maayde ina famɗi sanne.

The pelagic stingray is a ray that lives in the open ocean rather than on the sea floor, which sets it apart from almost all other stingrays. It is found in warm waters around much of the world. It can give a severe sting with its tail spine, so it matters most to people who work on fishing boats.1

Ina wuuri e

Worldwide in warm tropical to warm-temperate ocean waters, between about 52°N and 50°S1

Geec Atlantik, Geec Pasifik, Geec Enndo, Geec Mediteraane, Geec Karayib

Hello arano

It lives in the open ocean, usually in surface waters down to about 100 m over deep water. It prefers water warmer than 19 °C and moves seasonally with warm water masses. People most often meet it as bycatch on fishing boats.1

Juuteendi

1,3 m (4,3 ft)1

Teddeendi

49 kg (108 lb)1

Yaawde ɓurnde

hedde 21 km/h (13 mph)

Yoowde, miijo

Hol ko ngal ñaamata?

It is an active hunter that wraps its pectoral fins around prey and moves it to its mouth. It eats crustaceans, squid and octopus, bony fishes such as herring and mackerel, jellyfish and comb jellies, and polychaete worms.1

No anndirte ngal

The pectoral fin disc is a thick, wedge-shaped wing that is about one-third wider than it is long.1
It is a plain dark purple to blue-green above, with a slightly lighter shade below.1
The tail is whip-like, up to twice as long as the disc, with an extremely long, serrated spine about a third to halfway along it.1
Young rays are smooth-skinned, and small prickles and thorns appear with age.1

Doole tooke

Jukkugol

Tooke ngal ina yaltira jukkirgal.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

The venom is on the tail spine and is quite potent, which is why other fishes avoid it.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: Ina tiiɗiJukkugol ina sokli doktoor. Maayde ina famɗi sanne.

It is rarely encountered except by fishery workers. Its tail spine can inflict a severe wound that can be fatal.1

Hol ko ngal waɗata so ina hula?

When captured and handled, it releases a thick black mucus that covers its body, and its tail spine delivers venom.1

So ina jukka

Naatnu gaañande nden e ndiyam guleeɗam, guleeɗam no neɗɗo oo waawi muññude tawa sumaani (ƴeewr ɗum e jungo maa), hojomaaji 30 haa 90. Heɓ ballal cafrol, ɓuri noon ngam liƴƴi kaaƴe e liƴƴi raay.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
So gooto jukkii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol to e aduna?

Afrik Aazi Orop Amerik Rewo Amerik Worgo Ostaraali e Oseyaani Geec Pasifik Geec Atlantik Geec Enndo Geec Mediteraane Geec Karayib

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Hol no teddiri?

teddude no dawaaɗi 2,5

juutde no ulluuɗi galle 2,5, hinere haa lawoljuutde no banaanaaji 7 sammondiraaɗiina waawi yoowde juuteendi pisin mawɗo (50 m) e segonde 8,6

Hol no Pelagic stingray mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

Yoowoowo Olempik hedde 8 km/h (5 mph)

Pelagic stingray hedde 21 km/h (13 mph)

Daawufin dogoowo no feewi hedde 35 km/h (22 mph)

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

It is the only stingray that almost exclusively lives in the open ocean rather than on the sea floor.1

Instead of rippling the edges of its disc like other stingrays, it swims by flapping its pectoral fins, similar to eagle rays.1

Both sexes have pointed teeth, which is unusual among stingrays. Only the teeth of adult males are longer and sharper.1

Females can store sperm inside their bodies for more than a year, waiting for good conditions before their young develop.1

A captive female reached 94 cm across and 49 kg, the largest individual on record from a rearing experiment.1

Oceanic whitetip sharks, great white sharks and toothed whales prey on it.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal: Pteroplatytrygon violacea
Fedde: Liƴƴi jogiiɗi tooke
Ɓesngu: Dasyatidae2
Ordre: Myliobatiformes
Leyɗe mawɗe: Geec Atlantik, Geec Pasifik, Geec Enndo, Geec Mediteraane, Geec Karayib, Geece mawɗe
Ɓiɓɓe tokooso: It gives birth to live young. Females may bear two litters of 4 to 13 pups per year after a gestation of 2 to 4 months.1
Hol no ngal woniri e ladde: Least Concern1
Bone e yimɓe: 3 / 5: Ina tiiɗi3

Ɗo humpito iwri

Pelagic stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pteroplatytrygon violacea (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

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