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Natal Red widow
No. 0637 e 1 402

Red widow

Latrodectus bishopi
Ko faati e innde ndee: The name bishopi honours Marshall B. Bishop, who collected the specimens used to describe the spider.1
Ina muusi tanIna muusi, kono ɓetataa ma no feewi.
Araañeeji ŊatgolIna ñaama: Teew
Bone e yimɓe: MuusɗoIna waawi muusde sanne, kono hertaani wonde huunde mawnde.

The red widow is a venomous spider that lives only in Florida, in the dry, sandy scrub where sand pine trees grow. It is a close relative of the black widow, but it rarely comes into contact with people, so it is not often met. Its bright red colours make it easy to recognise.1

Ina wuuri e
Central and southern Florida, USA1
Amerik Rewo
Hello arano
It lives mainly in sand-pine scrub, which is inland areas of dry sand dunes covered in sand pine trees. It builds most of its webs in palmetto bushes, at least 30 cm above the ground. It seldom comes into contact with humans.1
Juuteendi
4 cm (1,6 in)3
mawnude mawɗo heewɗo
Yaawde ɓurnde
hedde 0,98 km/h (0,61 mph)
E leydi yoornde, miijo
Hol ko ngal ñaamata?
It is a predator of the insect Hemisphaerota cyanea. It catches prey in its tangled webs, then retreats to a funnel-shaped hideaway below.1
Goonga!Natal Red widow
Red widow. Natal: Stevenklioze00. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

No anndirte ngal

  • The cephalothorax (the front part of the body) is red-orange.1
  • The abdomen is black, with yellow rings outlining rows of red spots.1
  • The legs are vermilion red.1
  • The underside does not have the familiar hourglass marking. It usually has one or two small red marks instead.1
  • Females are almost double the size of males.1

Ina heewi waylondireede e: It is closely related to the black widow (Latrodectus mactans). The two can be told apart by features of the male and female genitalia, which are examined under magnification. The red widow's male embolus has one fewer loop, and the female's connecting ducts to the spermatheca also have one fewer loop.1

Doole tooke

Ŋatgol

Tooke ngal ina yaltira ñiiƴe mum so ina ŋata.

Hol ko tooke ŋatgol mum waɗata?

The red widow is venomous like other members of the genus Latrodectus. In a documented bite, the main effect was a mildly painful throbbing sensation that lasted several hours. The median lethal dose (LD50) of its venom in mice is 2.20 mg/kg, and each spider contains about 0.157 mg of venom.1

Hol no bone mum heewiri e yimɓe?

Bone e yimɓe: MuusɗoIna waawi muusde sanne, kono hertaani wonde huunde mawnde.

No bites from this spider are recorded in the medical literature. It seldom comes into contact with humans, unlike the black and brown widows, which live close to people. One documented bite caused a mildly painful throbbing that lasted several hours.1

So ina ŋata

  • Loot nokku ŋataaɗo oo, waɗ galaas e mum ngam muusu ngu. Heɓ ballal cafrol so muusu ngu ina tiiɗi, ina saakoo walla neɗɗo oo ina wiya wonaa e jam.

Adii fof noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911). Ɗum ko anndinal ballal adiingal, wonaa saaraangal doktoor. Ko adii e ballal adiingal

Reen hoore maa

  • Wota a meem, wota a nanngu, wota a ñiŋŋu kullal ladde haa abada, hay so ngal ina famɗi, hay so ina nanndi e ɗaaniingal walla maayngal.
  • Accu ngal nokku. So a fotti e ngal, deƴƴu, ruttu ɓaawo seeɗa seeɗa, accu ngal yaha laawol mum.
  • So gooto ŋatii ma: deƴƴu, wota a dillu, noddu nimero urgence (112, 000, 911) walla yahu opitaal law. Jogo e hakkille no ngal nanndi, natal ina walla.

Ngal faalaaka gaañde ma. Ina huutoroo tooke mum ngam nanngude ñaamdu walla reenaade, ina ɓuri yiɗde suuɗaade. Ɓeydu anndude no reentortoo

Hol no mawniri?

Hol no juutiri?

Red widow hedde 4 cm juutde (1,6 in)Ñippirde kaayitaaje hedde 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefon mo smart hedde 15 cm (5,9 in)
hedde juutde no ñippirde kaayitaaje

Hol no Red widow mawniri, so fooɗondiraama e AN?

Limgal tan e navigatoor maa. Alaa ko danndetee walla ko neldetee.

Hol no yaawiri?

moƴƴi anndude

Humpito

1

A bite was filmed and documented in 2023 by biologist Spencer Hoffman, one of the few recorded bites from this species.1

2

Females are almost double the size of males.1

3

Its predators are thought to include sphecid wasps and the Florida scrub jay.1

4

It lives in sand-pine scrub, a habitat found only in Florida and coastal Alabama.1

Feññinoowo fenaande

Fenaande: All widow spiders have the hourglass marking on the underside.

Goonga: The red widow does not have the familiar hourglass marking. It usually has one or two small red marks instead.1

Ngam ganduɓe tooke

Innde ganndal
Latrodectus bishopi
Fedde
Araañeeji
Ɓesngu
Theridiidae2
Ordre
Araneae
Leyɗe mawɗe
Amerik Rewo
Ɓiɓɓe tokooso
The spider stores its egg sacs in its funnel-shaped retreat.1
Hol no ngal woniri e ladde
Threatened (in the United States)1
Bone e yimɓe
2 / 5: Muusɗo3

Ɗo humpito iwri

  1. Latrodectus bishopi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Latrodectus bishopi (iNaturalist): inɗe e ceergal.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolno bone, mawnude heewnde e miijo yaawde ko amen. Yiy no men keɓirta ɗum: No men tolnirta bone.

Kala humpito e ngoo hello ina jogii limoore hollirnde iwdi mum. So men juumii, yaafo, men ko yiɗɓe kulle, wonaa jaaynde ganndal. Wiy men e [email protected], men feewnita.

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