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Armadillo wasp

Synoeca surinama

Game da sunan: Its scientific name, Synoeca surinama, includes Suriname, a country in South America, which is where the species name comes from.1

Yana buƙatar likitaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma harbi yana buƙatar likita.

Ƙudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaro

Harbi

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiHarbi yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The armadillo wasp is a social wasp with a metallic blue-black body. It builds its nests on tree trunks in tropical South America. It is known for its painful sting, and it also visits flowers and helps pollinate plants.1

Yana zaune a

Tropical South America: Venezuela, Colombia, Brazil, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Ecuador, Peru and northern Bolivia1

Kudancin Amurka

Gida

It lives in wet grassland, scattered shrub areas, sparse shrubs and trees, and gallery forest. In the dry season it builds nests on tree trunks in gallery forest. It is one of the most common social wasps in Central Brazil.1

Tsawo

2.2 cm (0.9 in)3

girman babba na al'ada

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 28 km/h (17 mph)

Yana tashi sama, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

Adults visit flowers such as Bauhinia guianensis, which contain nectar, and are likely to feed on it for energy. They carry pollen on their legs and head, and they are most likely to visit flowers in the morning and afternoon.1

Hoton Armadillo wasp — Armadillo wasp. Hoto: Kalamazadkhan. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Medium-sized wasp with a blueish-black body1
Body can look metallic in certain light1
Dark, almost black wings1
Head has a projecting vertex (a raised ridge on the top of the head)1
Less dense small markings (punctation) on the first abdominal segment than S. chalibea and S. virginea1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: Other Synoeca wasps, especially its sister species S. cyanea and S. septentrionalis, which also have less punctation on the first abdominal segment. S. chalibea and S. virginea have denser punctation on that segment, so this is one way to tell them apart.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its sting injects serotonin, a chemical also known as a neurotransmitter. Serotonin is a vasoconstrictor, meaning it narrows blood vessels, which could potentially be lethal to small animals. In people, it causes severe pain.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiHarbi yana buƙatar likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

Its sting is painful. The wasp only stings in defence, not to attack. Stings can leave the wasp's barbed stinger in the skin, and the wasp dies afterwards.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When a colony is threatened, workers perform buzzing runs, shaking from side to side and contacting other members, which warns the colony to swarm. Individual wasps may also sting, and the stinger stays in the victim.1

Idan ya harba

Ka kankare harbin ƙudan zuma ka cire shi kuma ka sanyaya wurin.
Idan mutumin yana fama da numfashi, fuskarsa ko maƙogwaronsa ya kumbura, ko yana jin kamar zai suma, to wannan gaggawar alerji ce: ka kira lambar gaggawarka kuma ka yi amfani da alƙalamin adrenaline ɗinsa (auto-injector) idan yana da shi.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

kusan tsawon kilif ɗin takardazai iya tashi ya ƙetare dukan filin ƙwallon ƙafa cikin daƙiƙa 14

Yaya girman Armadillo wasp yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Ƙudan gida kusan 7 km/h (4.4 mph)

Armadillo wasp kusan 28 km/h (17 mph)

Mutum yana gudu da sauri kusan 37 km/h (23 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

When the wasp stings, its barbed stinger stays in the victim, and the wasp dies. This is called sting autotomy.1

The sting also releases alarm pheromones, which mark the target as a threat for the colony to deal with if it returns.1

Some older workers, over 21 days old, may eat large larvae and pupae before leaving the nest. This is called brood cannibalism.1

Queens are chosen through ritual dominance displays, in which potential queens face off, sometimes bending their abdomens.1

Colonies swarm together as a group. Scouts lay down scent trails so the other wasps can follow them to a new nest site.1

Scouts release scent from a special gland called the Richards' gland while they drag their body along the trail.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Synoeca surinama
Rukuni: Ƙudan zuma, zanzaro da manyan zanzaro
Iyali: Vespidae2
Tsari: Hymenoptera
Nahiyoyi: Kudancin Amurka
Jarirai: Queens lay eggs in cells that workers build in the nest.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Synoeca surinama (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Synoeca surinama (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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