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Barbfish

Scorpaena brasiliensis

Game da sunan: The scientific name Scorpaena brasiliensis means "of Brazil", after Brazil, the place where the species was first described.1

Yana buƙatar likitaKada ka taɓaBa kasafai yake kisa ba, amma idan ƙayoyinsa suka soke ka, ka je wurin likita.

Kifaye masu dafi

Ƙayoyi masu dafiAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiIdan ƙayoyinsa suka soke ka, ka je wurin likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

The barbfish is a small, well-camouflaged sea fish that lives in the Western Atlantic. It hides on the seabed and waits for prey, and its fin spines carry venom. It can cause severe pain and serious illness, so it is important to recognise it and keep well away from it.1

Yana zaune a

Western Atlantic Ocean, from Virginia in the United States, through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, to southern Brazil1

Tekun Atlantika, Tekun Caribbean, Gaɓar Tekun Mexico

Gida

It mainly lives on soft seabeds and coral reefs, from the shoreline down to about 100 metres deep. It is found in bays, ports and on continental shelves.1

Tsawo

38 cm (1.2 ft)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Iyo, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

It eats shrimp, crabs and bony fish. It usually waits buried in sand or debris at the bottom and strikes at prey that comes close.1

Hoton Barbfish — Barbfish. Hoto: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Body colour may be red, brown, greenish-brown, yellow or white, and paler on the belly.1
Small, round dark spots on the lower head and body.1
Three or four brown blotches along the side, below the lateral line.1
Pectoral fins are green-brown or yellow in the centre.1
Many spines along the back, and a camouflaged look that blends in with the reef bottom.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Ƙayoyi masu dafi

Ƙayoyi masu kaifi ne ke ɗauke da dafin. Taka shi ko kama shi yana ciwo.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The venom is found along the spines of the dorsal, pelvic and anal fins. It contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, cytotoxins, which damage cells, and potent hemotoxins, which damage blood. A sting causes intense, immediate pain and swelling that can spread to the groin or armpit and last for several hours. Whole-body effects can include sweating, pale skin, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, heart problems, unconsciousness and shock.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai tsananiIdan ƙayoyinsa suka soke ka, ka je wurin likita. Mutuwa ba kasafai take faruwa ba.

It is venomous and can be dangerous to people. Its sting can occasionally cause death.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

When threatened, it raises its dorsal fins, which carry venom spines, and arches its body into a threatening pose.1

Idan ƙayoyinsa suka soke ka

Ka saka raunin cikin ruwan zafi, mai zafi iyakar yadda mutumin zai iya jurewa ba tare da ya ƙone ba (ka gwada da hannunka), na tsawon minti 30 zuwa 90. Ka nemi taimakon likita, musamman don kifin dutse da stingrays.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ƙayoyinsa suka soke ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania Tekun Atlantika Tekun Caribbean Gaɓar Tekun Mexico

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 12 a jerezai iya yin iyo tsawon babban tafkin iyo (mita 50) cikin daƙiƙa 36

Yaya girman Barbfish yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Mutum yana iyo kusan 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Barbfish kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

Mai iyo na gasar Olympics kusan 8 km/h (5 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

It is a scorpionfish, a family known for spiny, venomous fins.1

It is camouflaged on the reef, often among protrusions and algae.1

It is solitary and only meets others of its kind during the mating season.1

Its flesh is considered palatable, but it is not usually sold in commercial markets.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Scorpaena brasiliensis
Rukuni: Kifaye masu dafi
Iyali: Scorpaenidae2
Tsari: Perciformes
Nahiyoyi: Tekun Atlantika, Tekun Caribbean, Gaɓar Tekun Mexico, Tekuna
Haɗari ga mutane: 3 / 5: Mai tsanani3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Scorpaena brasiliensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scorpaena brasiliensis (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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