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Zanen Beaked sea snake
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Beaked sea snake

Hydrophis schistosus
Game da sunan: Its name Valakadyn comes from Tamil and Malayalam words meaning 'net biter'.1
Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi kisa a Duniya. Idan ya ciji ka, ka kira taimako nan take.Taimako da sauri da maganin dafi (antivenom) suna ceton yawancin mutane. Kira lambar gaggawarka nan take.
Macizan teku CizoAbinci: Kifaye
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi haɗari a duniya.

The beaked sea snake is a highly venomous sea snake. It lives in warm coastal waters across the Indo-Pacific, from the Persian Gulf to Southeast Asia. It is one of the snakes most often involved in sea snake bites, so it matters a lot to people who work or swim near the coast.1

Yana zaune a
Tropical Indo-Pacific: Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea, South Asia, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Southeast Asia1
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Andaman, Tekun Kudancin China, Tekun Arabiya da Mashigin Farisa, Gaɓar Tekun Bengal
Gida
It is found along the coasts and coastal islands of India and in the sea across its range. It is one of the most common of the 20 sea snake kinds in that region.1
Tsawo
1.3 m (4.3 ft)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 4.1 km/h (2.5 mph)
Iyo, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
Its main food is fish.1
Da gaske!Hoton Beaked sea snake
Beaked sea snake. Hoto: Nelly de Rooij. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Usually uniformly dark grey on the back, with whitish sides and underparts.1
  • Young snakes are olive or grey with black bands across the body, widest in the middle.1
  • The scale at the tip of the snout is longer than it is broad.1
  • Typical length is about 130 cm, with a tail of about 19 cm.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom contains highly potent neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and myotoxins, which damage muscle. The venom can cause serious harm to the body.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi haɗari a duniya.

This species is linked to more than 50% of all sea snake bites and to the majority of envenomings and deaths from sea snake bites; some estimates say up to 90% of all sea snake bites. The average venom yield per bite is about 7.9 to 9.0 mg, and the estimated lethal human dose is 1.5 mg. Some herpetologists describe it as aggressive.1

Idan ya ciji

  • Ɗaurin matsi don hana motsi: ka naɗe bandeji mai roba (elastic) da ƙarfi a kan wurin cizon sannan ka ci gaba da naɗewa har dukan gaɓar, ka ɗaure ta da katako (splint), kuma ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kwata-kwata har taimako ya iso.
  • Fitar da mutumin daga ruwa kuma ka kai shi asibiti da sauri.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da OceaniaTekun PasifikTekun IndiyaTekun Kudancin ChinaTekun AndamanTekun Arabiya da Mashigin FarisaGaɓar Tekun Bengal

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Beaked sea snake tsawonsa kusan 1.3 m (4.3 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)Babba kusan 1.7 m (5.6 ft)
tsawon kyanwoyin gida 2.5 daga hanci zuwa wutsiyatsawon ayaba 7 a jerezai iya yin iyo tsawon babban tafkin iyo (mita 50) cikin daƙiƙa 44

Yaya girman Beaked sea snake yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

It can dive up to 100 metres deep and stay underwater for up to five hours before coming back up.1

2

Sea snakes have glands that get rid of excess salt, which helps them live in seawater.1

3

The name Valakadyn comes from words in Tamil and Malayalam meaning 'net biter'.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Hydrophis schistosus
Rukuni
Macizan teku
Iyali
Elapidae2
Tsari
Squamata
Nahiyoyi
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Andaman, Tekun Kudancin China, Tekun Arabiya da Mashigin Farisa, Gaɓar Tekun Bengal, Tekuna
Haɗari ga mutane
5 / 5: Mai kisa3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Hydrophis schistosus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrophis schistosus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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