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Geography cone

Conus geographus
Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi kisa a Duniya. Idan ya harbe ka, ka kira taimako nan take.Yana kisa cikin mintuna. Dole ne taimako ya riga ya kama hanya.
Katantanwar cone da octopus HarbiAbinci: Kifaye
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi haɗari a duniya.

The geography cone is a predatory sea snail that lives on shallow tropical reefs in the Indo-Pacific. It hunts small fish. Its venom is strong enough to kill a person, which makes it one of the most dangerous cone snails.1

Yana zaune a
Red Sea, Indian Ocean (including off Madagascar, Mozambique and Tanzania), Indo-Pacific reefs, and off northern and western Australia and Queensland1
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Coral, Tekun Philippines, Tekun Timor da Arafura, Gaɓar Tekun Bengal
Gida
It lives in the sediment of shallow reefs in tropical seas.1
Tsawo
4.3 cm zuwa 17 cm (1.7 in zuwa 6.5 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 0.01 km/h (0.01 mph)
Iyo, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It eats small fish. It fires a harpoon-like, venom-tipped tooth into its prey. The harpoon is attached to the snail by a proboscis (a tube-like feeding organ), and the prey is pulled inside to be eaten.1
Da gaske!Hoton Geography cone
Geography cone. Hoto: Daderot, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Broad, thin shell that is cylindrically inflated, usually 10 to 15 cm long1
  • Ground colour is pink or violet-white, sometimes reddish1
  • Mottled pattern of chestnut or chocolate brown, usually forming two irregular bands1
  • Wide pink or violet-white opening and numerous shoulder ridges or spines1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: Compared with other cone shells of a similar size, the geography cone has a noticeably wider, more convex middle and a flattened spire. Its walls are also thinner and lighter.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Harbi

Dafi yana fitowa ta wurin abin harbinsa.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom is a complex mix of hundreds of different toxins, delivered through the harpoon-like tooth. It has the most toxic sting known among cone snails. Even the most venomous cone snails take about one to five hours to kill a healthy adult, but medical care must still be prompt.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai kisaƊaya daga cikin dabbobi mafi haɗari a duniya.

There are reports of about 36 human deaths over the past 300 years. Live specimens should be handled with extreme caution.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

Most of the venom's toxic compounds are believed to be used for defence rather than feeding.1

Idan ya harba

  • There is no antivenom for a cone snail sting. Treatment consists of keeping the victim alive until the symptoms wear off, so prompt medical care is essential.1
  • Ɗaurin matsi don hana motsi: ka naɗe bandeji mai roba (elastic) da ƙarfi a kan wurin cizon sannan ka ci gaba da naɗewa har dukan gaɓar, ka ɗaure ta da katako (splint), kuma ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kwata-kwata har taimako ya iso.
  • Octopus mai zobba shuɗi ko katantanwar cone na iya hana mutum numfashi alhali yana cikin hayyacinsa: ka kira taimako kuma ka shirya ba da numfashin ceto (hura iska a bakinsa) har sai motar asibiti ta karɓe shi.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya harbe ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da OceaniaTekun PasifikTekun IndiyaTekun CoralTekun PhilippinesTekun Timor da ArafuraGaɓar Tekun Bengal

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Geography cone tsawonsa kusan 17 cm (6.5 in)Wayar salula kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)Ayaba kusan 18 cm (7.1 in)
tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 5 a jereya fi katantanwar lambu jinkiri

Yaya girman Geography cone yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

Its venom contains a form of insulin, which it uses to stun fish. Once the venom passes through a fish's gills, the fish goes into hypoglycaemic shock (a dangerous drop in blood sugar).1

2

Apart from the tulip cone snail, no other known living thing is known to use its own biological insulin as a weapon.1

3

Research shows that some proteins from cone snail venom can be up to 10,000 times more effective than morphine as painkillers, without morphine's addictive properties and side effects.1

4

Of the venom's 100 to 200 toxic peptides, only 15 to 20 are used for feeding.1

5

Adult geography cones can fall prey to sea turtles, rays, birds and human shell collectors.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: The nickname 'cigarette snail' means a sting gives you just enough time to smoke a cigarette before you die.

Gaskiya: This is a gallows humour exaggeration. Even the most venomous cone snails take about one to five hours to kill a healthy human.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Conus geographus
Rukuni
Katantanwar cone da octopus
Iyali
Conidae2
Tsari
Neogastropoda
Nahiyoyi
Tekun Indiya, Tekun Pasifik, Tekun Coral, Tekun Philippines, Tekun Timor da Arafura, Gaɓar Tekun Bengal, Tekuna
Haɗari ga mutane
5 / 5: Mai kisa3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Conus geographus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus geographus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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Ƙari daga rukuni ɗaya: Katantanwar cone da octopus

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Yana kuma zaune a: Tekun Indiya

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Ciyar da kunamatulun kyauta, yana sa shi zama kyauta