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Darling Downs funnel-web spider

Hadronyche infensa

Game da sunan: The scientific name Hadronyche infensa is the spider's formal name. The common name comes from the Darling Downs, a region in Queensland where it was first found.1

Na iya kisaNa iya kashe ka idan ba a yi magani ba. Idan ya ciji ka, ka nemi taimako da sauri.

Tarantulas da funnel-webs

CizoAbinci: Nama

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

The Darling Downs funnel-web spider is a venomous spider from eastern Australia. It is one of several Australian funnel-web spiders found in Queensland and New South Wales. Its venom can cause severe reactions, so knowing what it looks like matters.1

Yana zaune a

Eastern Australia, from southeast Queensland to the northeastern part of New South Wales1

Ostareliya da Oceania

Tsawo

6 cm (2.4 in)3

girman babba na al'ada

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Hoton Darling Downs funnel-web spider — Darling Downs funnel-web spider. Hoto: Toby Hudson. CC BY-SA 3.0 au, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Both males and females have a shiny black carapace (the hard shell covering the front of the body).1
Legs, chelicerae (the fang-bearing mouthparts) and abdomen are dark brown to black.1
The carapace is longer than it is wide.1
Males have a pale patch on the underside of the abdomen.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

The venom of males and females is equally toxic. It becomes more toxic in early summer, after the spider has fasted over winter. Bites can cause severe envenomation, which means a serious reaction to the venom.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai haɗari sosaiYana iya kashe mutumin da bai samu magani ba.

Of 14 recorded bites, two caused severe symptoms. Bites from females have also caused milder cases of envenomation. Males are more likely to be met in early summer, when they roam looking for mates.1

Labari mai daɗi: likitoci suna da magani (antivenom) ko jinya don wannan.1

Idan ya ciji

The venom can be treated with antivenom made for the related Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus), which has been used successfully. Medical care is needed after a bite.1
Ka wanke wurin cizon kuma ka sanyaya shi. Ka nemi taimakon likita idan ciwon ya yi ƙarfi ko mutumin bai ji daɗi ba.
A Ostareliya, ka ɗauki kowane cizon babban baƙin gizo-gizo a matsayin cizon funnel-web: Ɗaurin matsi don hana motsi: ka naɗe bandeji mai roba (elastic) da ƙarfi a kan wurin cizon sannan ka ci gaba da naɗewa har dukan gaɓar, ka ɗaure ta da katako (splint), kuma ka sa mutumin ya zauna ba motsi kwata-kwata har taimako ya iso.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 2 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 280 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Darling Downs funnel-web spider yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Darling Downs funnel-web spider kusan 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

Its venom becomes more toxic in early summer, after the spider has gone without food over winter.1

The antivenom made for the Sydney funnel-web spider can treat its venom.1

Males are most active in early summer, when they search for a mate. This is when people are most likely to meet them.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Hadronyche infensa
Rukuni: Tarantulas da funnel-webs
Iyali: Atracidae2
Tsari: Araneae
Nahiyoyi: Ostareliya da Oceania
Haɗari ga mutane: 4 / 5: Mai haɗari sosai3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Hadronyche infensa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadronyche infensa (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

Kowane bayani a wannan shafi yana da lamba da ke nuna tushensa. Idan mun yi kuskure, ka yi haƙuri, mu masoya dabbobi ne, ba mujallar kimiyya ba. Ka gaya mana a [email protected] kuma za mu gyara.

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