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Zanen Dyeing poison dart frog
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Dyeing poison dart frog

Dendrobates tinctorius
Game da sunan: The specific name tinctorius does not refer to its colours. It comes from legends of some indigenous tribes, who said they used frog poisons to make green parrot feathers grow in different colours.1
Ciwo kawaiKada ka taɓaYana ciwo, amma ba zai cutar da kai sosai ba.
Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt Guba a fatarsaAbinci: ƘwariMai guba, ba mai dafi ba
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The dyeing poison dart frog is a small, brightly marked frog from the rainforests of north-eastern South America. It is one of the largest poison dart frogs and one of the most colourful, with more than 30 recognised colour forms. Its skin contains toxins, so it is a frog to admire from a distance.1

Mai guba ko mai dafi? Dabbobi masu dafi suna saka dafi a jiki ta hanyar cizo ko harbi. Dabbobi masu guba suna da illa idan an taɓa su ko an ci su. Wannan mai guba ne.
Yana zaune a
Eastern Guiana Shield: French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and Brazil1
Kudancin Amurka
Gida
It lives in patches of tropical primary rainforest, mostly in hilly or upland areas, at altitudes up to 600 m, though some populations are found at sea level. It is often found in canopy gaps, where trees have fallen, and it uses water-filled spaces on fallen trees for its tadpoles.1
Tsawo
3.5 cm zuwa 7 cm (1.4 in zuwa 2.8 in)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 3.9 km/h (2.4 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It eats small arthropods, mainly ants and mites. It mostly stays on the ground, where catching prey is easier, though it sometimes climbs trees.1
Da gaske!Hoton Dyeing poison dart frog
Dyeing poison dart frog. Hoto: Yves Bas. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • The body is mostly black, with an irregular pattern of yellow or whitish stripes along the back, upper flanks and head.1
  • The lower flanks, belly and throat have irregular blue stripes, and the legs are blue with small black specks.1
  • The blue ranges from pale sky blue to royal, cobalt or navy blue, and some colour forms are mostly yellow, mostly blue or mostly whitish.1
  • Adults usually measure around 5 cm from snout to vent. Females have circular toe discs and arched backs, while males are smaller and more slender, with heart-shaped toe discs and curved backs.1

Ƙarfin guba

Guba a fatarsa

Fatarsa tana da guba. Yana da haɗari a taɓa shi, a lasa shi ko a ci shi.

Me gubarsa take yi?

Its skin secretions contain alkaloids, which are toxic chemicals that interfere with nerve and muscle tissue. They can cause pain, cramping and stiffness, and in severe cases locomotor difficulties, convulsions, paralysis or death. In a reported case in Brazil, two men who handled the frog felt numbness within about 20 minutes, and the symptoms had gone after 40 minutes.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The frog is toxic if eaten, and its skin toxins can affect anyone who handles it. In a reported case, two adult male photographers in the Brazilian Amazon both had mild numbness that passed within 40 minutes. Their symptoms could have been worse with longer contact or if there had been a wound where they touched the frog.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

Its bright colours warn predators that its skin secretions are unpleasant, and predators that bite it tend to link the colours with the pain.1

Idan wani ya taɓa shi ko ya ci shi

  • Idan wani ya taɓa ɗaya: a wanke hannaye sosai kuma kada a taɓa idanu ko baki. Idan yaro ko dabbar gida ya lasa ko ya ci ɗaya: ka kira cibiyar guba ko lambar gaggawa.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ka taɓa shi ko ka ci shi: kada ka goge idanunka ko bakinka, ka wanke hannayenka kuma ka nemi taimakon likita.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Gubarsa tana nan ne kawai don kada wani abu ya cinye shi. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Dyeing poison dart frog tsawonsa kusan 7 cm (2.8 in)Kilif ɗin takarda kusan 3 cm (1.2 in)Wayar salula kusan 15 cm (5.9 in)
tsawon tubalan gini na wasa 2 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 92 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Dyeing poison dart frog yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

It does not make its own poison. It gets the alkaloids from the ants and mites it eats.1

2

More than 30 colour forms, or morphs, have been recognised, and most are tied to a particular place.1

3

It is among the largest and most variably coloured of all poison dart frogs.1

4

Despite the huge variation in colour, the genetic differences between its populations are very small.1

5

It often lives in canopy gaps in the Amazon rainforest, where fallen trees hold water for its tadpoles.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: The name tinctorius refers to the frog's many colours.

Gaskiya: The name comes from legends of indigenous tribes who said they used frog poisons to make green parrot feathers change colour.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Dendrobates tinctorius
Rukuni
Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt
Iyali
Dendrobatidae2
Tsari
Anura
Nahiyoyi
Kudancin Amurka
Jarirai
Tadpoles develop in water held in fallen trees.1
Haɗari ga mutane
2 / 5: Mai raɗaɗi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Dyeing poison dart frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dendrobates tinctorius (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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