Venom Wiki
Eserese katuun nke Barbfish
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Barbfish

Scorpaena brasiliensis
Gbasara aha ya: The scientific name Scorpaena brasiliensis means "of Brazil", after Brazil, the place where the species was first described.1
Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaEmetụla ya akaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ọ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị, gaa n'ebe dọkịta.
Azụ na-agba nsị Mkpu na-agba nsịNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỌ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị, gaa n'ebe dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

The barbfish is a small, well-camouflaged sea fish that lives in the Western Atlantic. It hides on the seabed and waits for prey, and its fin spines carry venom. It can cause severe pain and serious illness, so it is important to recognise it and keep well away from it.1

Ebe obibi
Western Atlantic Ocean, from Virginia in the United States, through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, to southern Brazil1
Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Osimiri Karibịan, Ọwara Mexico
Ụlọ
It mainly lives on soft seabeds and coral reefs, from the shoreline down to about 100 metres deep. It is found in bays, ports and on continental shelves.1
Ogologo
38 cm (1.2 ft)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Igwu mmiri, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It eats shrimp, crabs and bony fish. It usually waits buried in sand or debris at the bottom and strikes at prey that comes close.1
N'ezie!Foto Barbfish
Barbfish. Foto: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Body colour may be red, brown, greenish-brown, yellow or white, and paler on the belly.1
  • Small, round dark spots on the lower head and body.1
  • Three or four brown blotches along the side, below the lateral line.1
  • Pectoral fins are green-brown or yellow in the centre.1
  • Many spines along the back, and a camouflaged look that blends in with the reef bottom.1

Ike nsị

Mkpu na-agba nsị

Mkpu dị nkọ na-ebu nsị ahụ. Ịzọ ya ụkwụ ma ọ bụ ijide ya na-afụ ụfụ.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

The venom is found along the spines of the dorsal, pelvic and anal fins. It contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, cytotoxins, which damage cells, and potent hemotoxins, which damage blood. A sting causes intense, immediate pain and swelling that can spread to the groin or armpit and last for several hours. Whole-body effects can include sweating, pale skin, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, heart problems, unconsciousness and shock.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỌ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị, gaa n'ebe dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

It is venomous and can be dangerous to people. Its sting can occasionally cause death.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

When threatened, it raises its dorsal fins, which carry venom spines, and arches its body into a threatening pose.1

Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị

  • Tinye ọnya ahụ n'ime mmiri ọkụ, nke ọkụ dị ka onye ahụ nwere ike ịnagide n'ere ya ọkụ (jiri aka gị nwalee ya), ruo nkeji 30 ruo 90. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ, karịsịa maka azụ nkume (stonefish) na stingray.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Barbfish ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 38 cm (1.2 ft)Unere ihe dị ka 18 cm (7.1 in)Nwamba ụlọ ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 12 n'ahịrịnwere ike igwu mmiri ogologo nnukwu ọdọ igwu mmiri (50 m) n'ime sekọnd 36

Kedu otú Barbfish si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

It is a scorpionfish, a family known for spiny, venomous fins.1

2

It is camouflaged on the reef, often among protrusions and algae.1

3

It is solitary and only meets others of its kind during the mating season.1

4

Its flesh is considered palatable, but it is not usually sold in commercial markets.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Scorpaena brasiliensis
Otu
Azụ na-agba nsị
Ezinụlọ
Scorpaenidae2
Usoro
Perciformes
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Osimiri Karibịan, Ọwara Mexico, Oké osimiri niile
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Scorpaena brasiliensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Scorpaena brasiliensis (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Azụ na-agba nsị

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Oké Osimiri Atlantik

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