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Eserese katuun nke Bibron's stiletto snake
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Bibron's stiletto snake

Atractaspis bibronii
Gbasara aha ya: The species name bibronii honours French herpetologist Gabriel Bibron, a scientist who studied reptiles and amphibians.1
Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ịta ya chọrọ dọkịta.
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

Bibron's stiletto snake is a venomous snake found across southern and eastern Africa. It burrows and hunts other reptiles, often in old termite mounds. Its bite is serious and needs medical treatment, although no deaths have been recorded.1

Ebe obibi
Southern Africa, from central Namibia east to northern South Africa, north to Uganda, eastern Tanzania, coastal Kenya and southern coastal Somalia1
Afrịka
Ụlọ
It lives in fynbos, the Namib Desert, karoo scrub, semi-desert, savannah, grassland, lowland forest and woodland. It is found in old termite mounds, where it hunts burrowing reptiles.1
Ogologo
55 cm (1.8 ft)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 4.7 km/h (2.9 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
Its main diet is burrowing reptiles found in old termite mounds. It also eats frogs and small mammals.1
N'ezie!Foto Bibron's stiletto snake
Bibron's stiletto snake. Foto: Matt Muir. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • The upper body is a uniform grey, dark brown or black.1
  • The belly is uniform white or pale yellow, with a series of dark blotches.1
  • Some specimens with a lighter belly have two or three scale rows on the flanks that are also coloured.1
  • Adults average 30 to 40 cm in total length, including the tail.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its venom is highly cytotoxic, which means it damages cells. The venom is produced in very small amounts. Bite symptoms usually include mild to intense pain, local swelling with occasional blistering, and necrosis (death of tissue) and swollen lymph nodes near the bite. Dry throat and nausea may appear in the early stages.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

Bites are common in some parts of Africa. It is the third most common cause of serious snakebites in South Africa, after the Mozambique spitting cobra and the puff adder. Snake handlers are often bitten, because the snake can bite while being held by its neck. No deaths have been recorded, but the bite is serious.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Any bite from this snake needs medical treatment as soon as possible. The bite is serious and treatment will need to be provided by medical staff.1
  • Saa ebe ọ tara, mee ka onye ahụ dị jụụ, chọọkwa enyemaka ọgwụ. Ụfọdụ ụdị (dịka boomslang) nwere ike igbu mmadụ ọtụtụ awa ka e mesịrị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Bibron's stiletto snake ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 55 cm (1.8 ft)Nwamba ụlọ ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)Nkịta ihe dị ka 1 m (3.3 ft)
dị ogologo dị ka unere 3 a tọgbọrọ n'ahịrịdị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 17 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 77 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Bibron's stiletto snake si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

It has a prominent, wedge-shaped (subcuneiform) snout.1

2

It was once known as the mole adder.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Atractaspis bibronii
Otu
Agwọ nwere eze nsị n'azụ ọnụ
Ezinụlọ
Atractaspididae2
Usoro
Squamata
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Afrịka
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Atractaspis bibronii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Atractaspis bibronii (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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