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Eserese katuun nke Grey snake
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Grey snake

Hemiaspis damelii
Gbasara aha ya: The specific name damelii honours German entomologist Edward Dämel, who collected Australian specimens for Museum Godeffroy.1
Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Agwọ Ọstrelia ỊtaNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The grey snake is a small venomous snake found in eastern Australia. It hunts at night, mostly for frogs. It is endangered, and scientists have seen it only a handful of times in the last 65 years.1

Ebe obibi
Eastern Australia, from central inland New South Wales to the interior of south-eastern Queensland1
Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ụlọ
It favours dry sclerophyll forests and woodlands on clay soils, where water bodies or gullies are present. It shelters under rocks, logs and other debris, and in cracks in the soil.1
Ogologo
43 cm ruo 60 cm (1.4 ft ruo 2 ft)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 6.1 km/h (3.8 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It eats mostly terrestrial frogs (anurans). It rarely eats some scincid lizards. It hunts at night, around sunset, for one to two hours.1
N'ezie!Foto Grey snake
Grey snake. Foto: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Olive to grey on the back, with a white to yellowish white belly often flecked with dark grey.1
  • In some grey snakes, the scales on the flanks are tipped with black.1
  • Juveniles have a distinctive black head, which fades or sometimes disappears as the snake matures.1
  • Adults are relatively small, with an average snout-vent length of about 50 cm. Males are slightly larger than females.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its venom is fairly mild. It contains procoagulants, which are substances that make blood clot. The venom causes local pain and swelling around the bite.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The venom is unlikely to cause death in humans. However, a bite from a larger snake may be very painful.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Mkpakọ na nkwụsi ahụ (pressure immobilisation): jiri bandeji na-agbatị agbatị (elastic bandage) kee ebe ọ tara nke ọma, wee kee ya gaa n'elu aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ ahụ niile, jiri splint (osisi nkwado) kwado ya, mee ka onye ahụ ghara imegharị ahụ ma ọlị ruo mgbe enyemaka bịarutere.
  • Asala ebe ọ tara: ụlọ ọgwụ nwere ike ịnwale nsị fọdụrụ n'akpụkpọ ahụ iji họrọ ọgwụ mgbochi nsị (antivenom) kwesịrị ekwesị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Grey snake ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 60 cm (2 ft)Nwamba ụlọ ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)Nkịta ihe dị ka 1 m (3.3 ft)
dị ogologo dị ka unere 3 a tọgbọrọ n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 59 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Grey snake si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

It has been seen only a handful of times in the past 65 years.1

2

Recent floods in New South Wales helped researchers find 30 individual snakes.1

3

Its litter size is linked to the size of the mother, with larger females having more young.1

4

Newborns take an average of 12 months to mature after birth.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Hemiaspis damelii
Otu
Agwọ Ọstrelia
Ezinụlọ
Elapidae2
Usoro
Squamata
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
It gives birth to live young, born fully formed, with 4 to 16 young per litter. Breeding takes place from January to March.1
Otú ọ na-eme n'ọhịa
Endangered1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Hemiaspis damelii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hemiaspis damelii (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Agwọ Ọstrelia

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Ọstrelia na Oshenia

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