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Eserese katuun nke Red-headed mouse spider
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Red-headed mouse spider

Missulena occatoria
Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ịta ya chọrọ dọkịta.
Tarantula na funnel-web ỊtaNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

The red-headed mouse spider is a burrowing spider found across mainland Australia. It lives in open forest and desert shrubland, and the male has a bright red head. It is a venomous spider that people meet in the wild, so it helps to know what it looks like.1

Ebe obibi
Mainland Australia, mainly west of the Great Dividing Range1
Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ụlọ
Open forest to desert shrubland. The spider digs its own burrow in the ground.1
Ogologo
1.5 cm ruo 3.5 cm (0.6 in ruo 1.4 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
N'ezie!Foto Red-headed mouse spider
Red-headed mouse spider. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Females are about 35 mm long, stout and short-legged, and mostly dark brown to black. Their jaws are sometimes red-tinged.1
  • Males are about 15 mm long, with longer, thinner legs. The head and jaws are bright red.1
  • The male's abdomen (rear body) is gunmetal blue to black.1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: It is often confused with M. insignis. Experts cannot reliably tell the two apart from the original description of the species.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

The venom may be very toxic. Most recorded bites caused only minor effects.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊta ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

Few cases of serious envenomation have been recorded, so serious harm is uncommon. However, the venom may be very toxic.1

Ozi ọma: ndị dọkịta nwere ọgwụ (antivenom) ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ maka nke a.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has proved effective as a treatment for bites from this spider.1
  • Saa ebe ọ tara, mee ka ọ jụọ oyi. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ siri ike ma ọ bụ na ahụ adịghị onye ahụ mma.
  • N'Ọstrelia, were ịta nnukwu ududo ojii ọ bụla dị ka ịta funnel-web: Mkpakọ na nkwụsi ahụ (pressure immobilisation): jiri bandeji na-agbatị agbatị (elastic bandage) kee ebe ọ tara nke ọma, wee kee ya gaa n'elu aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ ahụ niile, jiri splint (osisi nkwado) kwado ya, mee ka onye ahụ ghara imegharị ahụ ma ọlị ruo mgbe enyemaka bịarutere.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Red-headed mouse spider ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 3.5 cm (1.4 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
ọ dị ogologo ihe dị ka pepa klipnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 300 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Red-headed mouse spider si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Its spiderlings can travel by wind, a method called ballooning. Mygalomorph spiders normally disperse by walking, so this is unusual for them.1

2

The spider digs a burrow up to 55 cm deep, with two trapdoors.1

3

Males have a bright red head and jaws, which sets them apart from the darker females.1

4

It is the most widely distributed Missulena species, found throughout mainland Australia.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Missulena occatoria
Otu
Tarantula na funnel-web
Ezinụlọ
Actinopodidae2
Usoro
Araneae
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Missulena occatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Missulena occatoria (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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