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Smooth-scaled death adder

Acanthophis laevis
Nwere ike igbu mmadụỌ nwere ike igbu gị ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara gị, chọọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa.
Agwọ Ọstrelia ỊtaNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

The smooth-scaled death adder is a venomous snake found in Southeast Asia and Oceania, including Papua New Guinea and parts of Indonesia. Despite its name, it is not a viper like most snakes called adders. It lies in wait for fast-moving prey such as birds and small mammals.1

Ebe obibi
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, including New Guinea and islands of Eastern Indonesia and Maluku1
Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ogologo
50 cm (1.6 ft)3
nha okenye nkịtị
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 6.1 km/h (3.8 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It is an ambush predator that lies in wait to catch fast-moving prey such as birds, small mammals, reptiles and amphibians.1
N'ezie!Foto Smooth-scaled death adder
Smooth-scaled death adder. Foto: Petra Karstedt. CC BY-SA 2.0 de, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Despite the name 'adder', it is an elapid, a member of the cobra family, not a viper1
  • Venomous snake whose family also includes coral snakes, mambas and sea snakes1
  • Females grow larger than males1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: Most snakes commonly called 'adders' are vipers in the family Viperidae. This species belongs to Elapidae, the family of cobras, coral snakes, mambas and sea snakes, so the name alone does not show what kind of snake it is.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

  • Mkpakọ na nkwụsi ahụ (pressure immobilisation): jiri bandeji na-agbatị agbatị (elastic bandage) kee ebe ọ tara nke ọma, wee kee ya gaa n'elu aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ ahụ niile, jiri splint (osisi nkwado) kwado ya, mee ka onye ahụ ghara imegharị ahụ ma ọlị ruo mgbe enyemaka bịarutere.
  • Asala ebe ọ tara: ụlọ ọgwụ nwere ike ịnwale nsị fọdụrụ n'akpụkpọ ahụ iji họrọ ọgwụ mgbochi nsị (antivenom) kwesịrị ekwesị.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Smooth-scaled death adder ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)Nwamba ụlọ ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)Nkịta ihe dị ka 1 m (3.3 ft)
dị ogologo dị ka unere 3 a tọgbọrọ n'ahịrịdị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 16 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 59 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Smooth-scaled death adder si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

Its name is 'adder', yet it is an elapid, the same family as cobras and mambas.1

2

It hunts by ambush, waiting for prey to come close instead of chasing it.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: Because it is called an adder, it must be a viper.

Eziokwu: The smooth-scaled death adder is an elapid, the cobra family, not a viper, even though most snakes called adders are vipers.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Acanthophis laevis
Otu
Agwọ Ọstrelia
Ezinụlọ
Elapidae2
Usoro
Squamata
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs hatch inside the mother and she gives birth to live young.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
4 / 5: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuu3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Smooth-scaled death adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Acanthophis laevis (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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