Venom Wiki / Anụ niile / Tarantula na funnel-web

Nọmba 0738 n'ime 1 402

Southern Sydney funnel-web spider

Atrax sutherlandi

Gbasara aha ya: It was named after Struan Sutherland, whose work led to a successful funnel-web spider antivenom.1

Nwere ike igbu mmadụỌ nwere ike igbu gị ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara gị, chọọ enyemaka ngwa ngwa.

Tarantula na funnel-web

Ịta

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

The Southern Sydney funnel-web spider is a glossy black spider that lives in forests on the far southern coast of New South Wales and in eastern Victoria, Australia. It is a close relative of the Sydney funnel-web, but it mostly lives in remote areas, away from people. Its work helped lead to a funnel-web spider antivenom.1

Ebe obibi

Far southern coast of New South Wales and eastern Victoria, Australia1

Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ụlọ

It lives in forests and commonly resides in remote areas. Unlike its close relative the Sydney funnel-web, it does not usually live in urban areas.1

Ogologo

5 cm (2 in)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

N'elu ala, nchepụta

Foto Southern Sydney funnel-web spider — Southern Sydney funnel-web spider. Foto: Toby Hudson. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Normally has a glossy black back and black chelicerae (fangs)1
Has a deep-brown or plum-coloured underbelly1
An adult grows to about 5 cm in length1
A report in 2015 described an unusual individual with a blood-red belly and chelicerae1

A na-agwakọkarị ya na: Its close relative, the Sydney funnel-web, is found in urban areas. The Southern Sydney funnel-web mostly lives in remote forest areas, which helps tell them apart by where they are found.1

Ike nsị

Ịta

Nsị na-esi n'eze nsị ya ma ọ bụ eze ya apụta mgbe ọ na-ata.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuuỌ nwere ike igbu onye na-enwetaghị ọgwụgwọ.

It poses little danger to the public because it commonly lives in remote areas, away from people.1

Ozi ọma: ndị dọkịta nwere ọgwụ (antivenom) ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ maka nke a.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ tara

Saa ebe ọ tara, mee ka ọ jụọ oyi. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbu ahụ siri ike ma ọ bụ na ahụ adịghị onye ahụ mma.
N'Ọstrelia, were ịta nnukwu ududo ojii ọ bụla dị ka ịta funnel-web: Mkpakọ na nkwụsi ahụ (pressure immobilisation): jiri bandeji na-agbatị agbatị (elastic bandage) kee ebe ọ tara nke ọma, wee kee ya gaa n'elu aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ ahụ niile, jiri splint (osisi nkwado) kwado ya, mee ka onye ahụ ghara imegharị ahụ ma ọlị ruo mgbe enyemaka bịarutere.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu tara gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

dị mkpụmkpụ karịa obere mkpịsị aka gịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 280 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Southern Sydney funnel-web spider si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Mbe ihe dị ka 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Southern Sydney funnel-web spider ihe dị ka 1.3 km/h (0.81 mph)

Mmadụ na-aga ije ihe dị ka 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

It is named after Struan Sutherland, whose work resulted in a successful funnel-web spider antivenom.1

A report in 2015 described an unusual individual with a blood-red belly and chelicerae, instead of the usual deep-brown or plum underbelly.1

Its close relative, the Sydney funnel-web, lives in urban areas, while this species commonly resides in remote areas.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Atrax sutherlandi
Otu: Tarantula na funnel-web
Ezinụlọ: Atracidae2
Usoro: Araneae
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Ọstrelia na Oshenia
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 4 / 5: Ọ dị egwu nke ukwuu3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Atrax sutherlandi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Atrax sutherlandi (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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