Venom Wiki / Ebitonde byonna / Cobra, mamba ne krait

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Equatorial spitting cobra

Naja sumatrana

Kisobola okuttaKisobola okukutta nga tofunye bujjanjabi. Bwe kikuluma oba bwe kiwanda obusagwa mu maaso go, funa obuyambi mangu.

Cobra, mamba ne krait

Kifuuyira oba kiwandaKirya: Ennyama

Akabi eri abantu: Kya kabi nnyoKisobola okutta omuntu atafunye bujjanjabi.

The equatorial spitting cobra is a medium-sized cobra found in Southeast Asia. It can spray venom from a distance, which is what makes it special. It lives mainly in forests and sometimes in gardens and towns.1

Kibeera mu

Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and the Philippines (Palawan group only)1

Asiya

Awaka

It lives at heights up to about 1,500 metres, mainly in tropical forests, including dense jungle. It has also been found in gardens, parks and urban areas, where it may come into contact with people.1

Obuwanvu

90 cm okutuuka ku 1,5 m (3 ft okutuuka ku 4,9 ft)1

Embiro ezisinga

nga 7,1 km/h (4,4 mph)

Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka

Kirya ki?

It feeds mainly on rodents and frogs, but also eats other snakes, lizards and small mammals.1

Ekifaananyi kya Equatorial spitting cobra — Equatorial spitting cobra. Ekifaananyi: Nick Baker. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

Medium-sized, usually 0.9 to 1.2 metres long, and can grow up to 1.5 metres1
Has no hood marks1
Comes in two colour forms: yellow (common in Thailand and northern Peninsular Malaysia) and black (found in Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and the islands of Indonesia and the Philippines)1
Juveniles and adults often have different colours1
Has smooth scales and a short, rounded snout1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Kifuuyira oba kiwanda

Kifuuyira oba kiwanda amazzi agookya ng'okubojja ku abo abakirumba.

Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?

Its venom is postsynaptic neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. It also contains cardiotoxins, which damage the heart, and cytotoxins, which damage cells. The venom is strong enough that a bite can be serious.1

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya kabi nnyoKisobola okutta omuntu atafunye bujjanjabi.

It will spit venom readily when cornered or threatened, and it can spit from up in trees. It will also strike and bite. The yellow form from Thailand is described as highly aggressive and more prone to spitting large amounts.1

Kikola ki nga kitidde?

When cornered or threatened, it spits venom and will also strike and bite.1

Bwe kiruma oba bwe kiwanda

Omuntu muleke ateetambula era ateefu, ggyamu empeta n'ebintu ebinyweza, era omutwale mu ddwaliro mangu: eddagala eriwonya obusagwa (antivenom) bwe bujjanjabi.
Obusagwa bwe bufuuyirwa mu maaso, gayozeemu amangu ddala n'amazzi amayonjo mangi.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
Bw'emu ekuluma oba ewanda obusagwa mu maaso go: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Wa mu nsi?

Afirika Asiya Bulaaya Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

kiwanvu nga kkapa ez'awaka 3 okuva ku nnyindo okutuuka ku mukirakiwanvu nga ndiizi 8 eziteekeddwa mu lunyiririkyandisobodde okudduka mita 100 mu sikonda 51 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9,6)

Equatorial spitting cobra kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

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Kidduka kyenkana wa?

Omuntu atambula nga 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Equatorial spitting cobra nga 7,1 km/h (4,4 mph)

Omwana ku kagaali nga 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

It can spit venom even when it is up in the trees.1

Cardiotoxins make up about 40% of its venom protein, a higher share than in some related spitting cobras.1

The yellow colour form from Thailand is described as more aggressive than the black form.1

It is mainly active during the day and lives on the ground.1

Omumenyi w'enfumo

Enfumo: It is just a subspecies of the Indian cobra.

Amazima: It was first defined as its own species in 1989. Earlier, its populations had been grouped under several subspecies of the Indian cobra.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi: Naja sumatrana
Ekibinja: Cobra, mamba ne krait
Amaka: Elapidae2
Ensengeka: Squamata
Ssemazinga: Asiya
Akabi eri abantu: 4 / 5: Kya kabi nnyo3

Ebituufu we biva

Equatorial spitting cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Naja sumatrana (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

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