Venom Wiki / Ebitonde byonna / Ebyennyanja eby'obusagwa

Nna. 1176 ku 1 402

Red Sea stonefish

Synanceia nana

Ku linnya: The scientific name nana means 'dwarf' or 'pygmy', a reference to its relatively small size.1

Kyetaaga omusawoTokwatakoTekitera kutta, naye amaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita, genda eri omusawo.

Ebyennyanja eby'obusagwa

Amaggwa ag'obusagwaKirya: Ennyama

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiAmaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita, genda eri omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

The Red Sea stonefish is a small, venomous fish that hides among rocks and coral in warm, shallow sea water. Its grey, bumpy body looks like the stones around it, so it is easy to miss. Its dorsal spines carry venom, so it is important to know what it looks like.1

Kibeera mu

Red Sea and Persian Gulf, in the western Indian Ocean1

Oseyani y'e Buyindi, Ennyanja Emmyufu, Ennyanja ya Arabiya n'Ekikono kya Perusiya

Awaka

It lives hidden among rocks and coral in shallow salt water, at depths between 3.5 and 18 metres. It prefers warmer water, roughly 26 °C to 30 °C.1

Obuwanvu

14 cm (5,3 in)1

Embiro ezisinga

nga 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Okuwuga, kuteebereza bwokka

Kirya ki?

It is an ambush predator. It half-buries itself or sits between rocks, waiting for prey to pass close by.1

Ekifaananyi kya Red Sea stonefish — Red Sea stonefish. Ekifaananyi: Photo2222, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

Grey colour and dotting that match the stones and reefs around it1
Raised bumps, or warts, across its surface1
A slimy coating that lets algae and sand stick to its body as camouflage1
14 dorsal spines, each with dark edges1
Grows up to 13.5 cm long1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Amaggwa ag'obusagwa

Amaggwa amasongovu ge galimu obusagwa. Okukirinnyako oba okukikwata kiruma.

Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?

Its venom is a presynaptic neurotoxin, which disrupts nerve signals. The venom is released from glands when its erected dorsal spines are pressed with force.1

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiAmaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita, genda eri omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

The Red Sea stonefish is hazardous to people because of the venom in its dorsal spines.1

Kikola ki nga kitidde?

When threatened, it erects its dorsal spines, and relies on its camouflage to stay hidden.1

Amaggwa gaakyo bwe gakufumita

Teeka ekiwundu mu mazzi agookya, agookya nga omuntu bw'asobola okugumiikiriza nga tegamwokya (gagezese n'omukono gwo), okumala eddakiika 30 okutuuka ku 90. Funa obuyambi bw'abasawo, naddala ku stonefish ne stingray.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
Amaggwa gaayo bwe gakufumita: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Wa mu nsi?

Afirika Asiya Bulaaya Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya Oseyani y'e Buyindi Ennyanja Emmyufu Ennyanja ya Arabiya n'Ekikono kya Perusiya

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

kiwanvu nga bbulooka 4 ez'okuzannyisa mu lunyiririkyandisobodde okuwuga obuwanvu bw'ekidiba ekinene (m 50) mu sikonda 90

Red Sea stonefish kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

Ekkovu ly'omu nnimiro nga 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Red Sea stonefish nga 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Omuntu awuga nga 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

When it feels threatened, it raises its dorsal spines. Venom flows out of glands when force is applied to the spines.1

Its venom is protein based, so cooking can break it down.1

Its slimy coat collects algae and sand, which helps it blend into the seabed.1

Sharks, rays and sea snakes prey on stonefish. Their venom may work less well against these predators.1

Close relatives are not used in the legal aquarium trade because they are so venomous, and handling them needs great care.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi: Synanceia nana
Ekibinja: Ebyennyanja eby'obusagwa
Amaka: Synanceiidae2
Ensengeka: Perciformes
Ssemazinga: Oseyani y'e Buyindi, Ennyanja Emmyufu, Ennyanja ya Arabiya n'Ekikono kya Perusiya, Oseyani
Kiri kitya mu nsiko: Least Concern (IUCN Red List)1
Akabi eri abantu: 3 / 5: Kya maanyi3

Ebituufu we biva

Synanceia nana (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Synanceia nana (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

Buli kituufu ku lupapula luno kirina ennamba eraga we kyava. Bwe tuba tukoze ensobi, tusonyiwe, tuli bayagazi ba nsolo, so si magazini ya ssaayansi. Tubuulire ku [email protected] tujja kugitereeza.

Enjaba erumwa enjala! Venom Wiki pulojekiti ya muntu omu: ya bwereere, tewali birango era tewali bikulondoola. Akasiimo akatono kayamba okugikuuma ku yintaneti.Liisa enjaba