Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Banyoka ya Australia
Elilingi ya dessin ya Dugite
Nimero 0158 na 1 402

Dugite

Pseudonaja affinis
Na ntina ya kombo: The word dugite comes from Nyungar names for the snake, such as toogitj, dukayj and dukitj.1
Ekoki kobomaEkoki koboma yo soki bosalisi ezali te. Soki esui yo, luka lisalisi noki.
Banyoka ya Australia KosuaElyaka: Mosuni
Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

The dugite is a highly venomous snake found in southern Western Australia and in remote coastal parts of western South Australia. Its venom is potentially one of the most lethal in the world, so it is a snake to treat with great respect. It is common in and around Perth, where it often shelters near buildings.1

Ezalaka na
Southern Western Australia and remote coastal western South Australia1
Australia & Océanie
Ebandeli
Dugites live in coastal dunes, heathlands, shrublands and woodlands, and they also do well in degraded places such as golf courses, industrial areas and open farmland. In the Perth metropolitan area, they are one of the most common snakes found next to buildings, where they shelter under concrete slabs, fibro sheeting and roofing tin.1
Molai
2 m (6,6 ft)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 7,8 km/h (4,8 mph)
Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
Dugites eat lizards, other snakes, mice and rats. House mice are a main food source for them, which has helped their population grow.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Dugite
Dugite. Foto: Bradford G. Jones. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Coloured grey, green or brown, but the colours vary widely between individuals, so colour alone is not a reliable guide.1
  • Black scales may be scattered over the body.1
  • Relatively large scales with a semi-glossy look.1
  • The head is rather small and not clearly separate from the neck.1
  • Long and slender body, typically about 1.5 metres in total length.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

The venom has coagulopathic and procoagulant effects, meaning it disturbs the way blood clots. It is potentially one of the most lethal venoms in the world. In a 2011 case, a boy bitten by a dugite was temporarily paralysed, showing that the venom can affect the nerves and muscles as well as the blood.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Likama mingiEkoki koboma moto oyo azwi bosalisi te.

Dugites are potentially lethal. They generally avoid biting people, but the risk of encounters rises during the mating season in October and November. The last recorded human death attributed to a dugite was in August 2015 in South Fremantle. In 2011 a seven-year-old boy was bitten and temporarily paralysed, and he made a full recovery.1

Nsango malamu: ba monganga bazali na nkisi (antivenin) to bosalisi mpo na yango.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

When disturbed they are very shy and often slither away, but they will defend themselves if cornered.1

Soki esui

  • Prompt medical attention is essential after a bite. In a December 2020 case, a three-year-old girl bitten by a snake believed to be a dugite was quickly immobilised by her grandmother, who wrapped her legs in pressure bandages. She was treated with antivenom in hospital and made a full recovery.1
  • Immobilisation na pression: zinga bande élastique makasi likolo ya esika esui, sima mata na yango na lokolo to loboko mobimba, tia attelle, mpe tika moto aningana ata moke te kino lisalisi ekoya.
  • Sukola esika esui te: na lopitalo bakoki kotala venin oyo etikali na loposo mpo na kopona antivenin oyo ebongi.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Dugite molai pene na 2 m (6,6 ft)Velo ya moto mokolo pene na 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Motuka pene na 4,5 m (15 ft)
molai lokola ba pusu ya ndako 4, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 11 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 46 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Dugite azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

Its venom is potentially one of the most lethal in the world.1

2

Dugites have become more common because of the house mouse, which is one of their main foods.1

3

Dugites can lay two clutches of eggs in the same season when conditions are good.1

4

The Irish activist John Boyle O'Reilly wrote a poem called The Dukite Snake, published in his 1878 collection Songs, Legends and Ballads, based on a bushman's myth.1

5

In winter, dugites burrow.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: Dugites are aggressive and will chase people.

Solo: Dugites are very shy and usually slither away when disturbed. They generally avoid biting people, but they will defend themselves if cornered.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Pseudonaja affinis
Ebota
Banyoka ya Australia
Libota
Elapidae2
Molongo
Squamata
Bakontina
Australia & Océanie
Bana
Dugites lay eggs, typically around 30 at a time, and leave them to hatch on their own after about 65 days. Under good conditions, they can lay two clutches in one season.1
Likama mpo na bato
4 / 5: Likama mingi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Dugite (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pseudonaja affinis (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

Scorpion azali na nzala! Venom Wiki ezali mosala ya moto moko: ya ofele, pibilisite te mpe trackers te. Mwa mbongo moke ya kosalisa esalisaka mpo ete etikala na internet.Pesa scorpion bilei

Mosusu ya ebota moko: Banyoka ya Australia

Coastal taipanBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaCommon death adderBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaEastern brown snakeBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaTaipan ya kati ya AustralieBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaNyoka-nkɔ́iBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaCollett's snakeBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki koboma

Ezalaka mpe na: Australia & Océanie

Sydney funnel-web spiderBa mygale & ba funnel-webEkoki kobomaRedback spiderBa tandambulaEsengeli mongangaBrown tree snakeBanyoka ya mino ya venin na simaEpesaka kaka pasiHooded pitohuiBanyama mosusu ya poisonEpesaka kaka pasiKosimba tePlatypusBa mammifère ya veninEpesaka kaka pasiNorthern tree-dwelling funnel-web spiderBa mygale & ba funnel-webEkoki koboma
Pesa scorpion bileimbongo ya kosalisa, ebatelaka yango ya ofele