Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Banyama mosusu ya poison
Elilingi ya dessin ya Hooded pitohui
Nimero 1380 na 1 402

Hooded pitohui

Pitohui dichrous
Na ntina ya kombo: "Pitohui" is a Papuan word meaning "rubbish bird", a reference to the bird being inedible. "Dichrous" comes from Ancient Greek and means "two coloured".1
Epesaka kaka pasiKosimba teEpesaka pasi, kasi ekosala yo mabe monene te.
Banyama mosusu ya poison Poison na loposo na yangoElyaka: Mwa moke ya nyonsoYa poison (na kosimba to kolia), ya venin te
Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The hooded pitohui is a songbird with reddish-brown and black feathers that lives in the forests of New Guinea. It is one of the few birds known to be poisonous, and its toxins are held in its skin and feathers, so it is best left alone.1

Ya poison to ya venin? Banyama ya venin bakotisaka venin na kosua to na kotuba. Banyama ya poison bazali na likama soki osimbi to olie bango. Oyo ezali ya poison (na kosimba to kolia).
Ezalaka na
Endemic to New Guinea and the nearby island of Yapen1
Australia & Océanie
Ebandeli
It lives in rainforest, forest edges, secondary growth and sometimes mangrove forests. It is found from sea level up to 2,000 m, and is most common in hills and low mountains.1
Molai
22 cm kino 23 cm (8,7 in kino 9,1 in)1
Kilo
65 g kino 76 g (2,3 oz kino 2,7 oz)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 40 km/h (25 mph)
Kopumbwa, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
Its diet is mostly fruit, especially figs, along with grass seeds, insects and other invertebrates such as beetles, spiders and earwigs. It may also eat small vertebrates.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Hooded pitohui
Hooded pitohui. Foto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • Black upperwing, head, chin, throat, upper breast and tail1
  • Rest of the plumage is reddish brown1
  • Black bill and legs1
  • Males and females look alike1
  • Young birds look like adults, but their tail and wing feathers are tinged with brown1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: Other pitohuis are also poisonous and share a similar plumage, which is an example of convergent evolution. The non-poisonous juvenile greater melampitta has plumage similar to the hooded pitohui, which is Batesian mimicry.1

Makasi ya poison

Poison na loposo na yango

Loposo na yango ezali na poison. Ezali likama kosimba yango, kolamba yango to kolia yango.

Poison na yango esalaka nini?

This bird is poisonous rather than venomous. Its skin, feathers and other tissues contain batrachotoxin compounds, including homobatrachotoxin, which is a neurotoxin that attacks the nerves. In 1990, scientists preparing museum skins of this bird felt numbness and burning when handling them.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

Local hunters know the bird is toxic and avoid it. Harm is most likely from handling the skin or feathers, since the toxins are concentrated there.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

Its toxins are thought to deter predators and to help protect it from feather lice and ticks. Its bright, contrasting plumage may warn predators that it is distasteful.1

Soki moto asimbi to alei yango

  • Soki moto alei yango to azali na bilembo sima ya kolia yango: benga nimero ya urgence na yo to centre anti-poison sika sika.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki osimbi yango to olie yango: kofrotter miso to monoko na yo te, sukola maboko na yo mpe luka lisalisi ya monganga.

Ezali koluka yo te. Poison na yango ezali kaka mpo ete eloko moko te elia yango. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Hooded pitohui molai pene na 23 cm (9,1 in)Etabe pene na 18 cm (7,1 in)Pusu ya ndako pene na 50 cm (1,6 ft)

Kilo na yango boni?

kilo lokola ba trombone 76
molai lokola ba brique ya masano 7 na molongoekoki kopumbwa kokatisa terrain mobimba ya football na sekonde 9,5

Hooded pitohui azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

Batrachotoxins are among the most toxic compounds in nature by weight, about 250 times more toxic than strychnine.1

2

Some pitohui toxins were first found only in poison dart frogs of Central and South America.1

3

The birds' toxicity varies by location and by individual, and some birds have been collected with no detectable toxins.1

4

It lives in family groups and often joins and even leads mixed-species foraging flocks.1

5

The bird's song is a variable set of three to seven whistles, which can slur up or down.1

Solo to lokuta?

Lokuta: The bird makes its own poison.

Solo: The bird does not make the toxin itself. It is thought to take the toxin from its diet, possibly from Choresine beetles that contain it.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Pitohui dichrous
Ebota
Banyama mosusu ya poison
Libota
Oriolidae2
Molongo
Passeriformes
Bakontina
Australia & Océanie
Bana
The species is a cooperative breeder, and family groups help protect the nest and feed the young.1
Ndenge ezali kobika na zamba
Common and not at risk of extinction, with stable numbers1
Likama mpo na bato
2 / 5: Epesaka pasi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Hooded pitohui (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Pitohui dichrous (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

Scorpion azali na nzala! Venom Wiki ezali mosala ya moto moko: ya ofele, pibilisite te mpe trackers te. Mwa mbongo moke ya kosalisa esalisaka mpo ete etikala na internet.Pesa scorpion bilei

Mosusu ya ebota moko: Banyama mosusu ya poison

Blue-capped ifritBanyama mosusu ya poisonEzangi likamaNorthern variable pitohuiBanyama mosusu ya poisonEpesaka kaka pasiKosimba teRufous-naped bellbirdBanyama mosusu ya poisonEzangi likamaJapanese pufferfishBanyama mosusu ya poisonEkoki kobomaHawksbill sea turtleBanyama mosusu ya poisonEkoki kobomaSpanish flyBanyama mosusu ya poisonEsengeli mongangaKosimba te

Ezalaka mpe na: Australia & Océanie

Coastal taipanBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaCommon death adderBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaEastern brown snakeBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaTaipan ya kati ya AustralieBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki kobomaSydney funnel-web spiderBa mygale & ba funnel-webEkoki kobomaNyoka-nkɔ́iBanyoka ya AustraliaEkoki koboma
Pesa scorpion bileimbongo ya kosalisa, ebatelaka yango ya ofele