Venom Wiki / Semua makhluk / Ulat bulu & serangga

No. 1056 daripada 1 402

Pine-tree lappet

Dendrolimus pini

Tentang nama: "Dendro" comes from Greek for "tree", and "pini" is from the Latin for "pine". The "limus" part is Latin for "mud", which may refer to the moth's colouring.1

Sakit sahajaJangan sentuhIa sakit, tetapi tidak akan mencederakan kamu dengan serius.

Ulat bulu & serangga

Bulu yang menyengatMakan: Tumbuhan

Bahaya kepada manusia: MenyakitkanIa boleh jadi sangat sakit, tetapi hampir tidak pernah serius.

The pine-tree lappet is a moth whose caterpillars eat the needles and bark of pine and spruce trees. It is found across Europe, Asia and North Africa. Its caterpillars are covered in fine, sharp hairs that can irritate the skin and cause a serious illness, so it is important to recognise them and avoid touching them.1

Hidup di

Europe, Asia and North Africa, with a wide geographic range1

Eropah, Asia

Laman utama

Coniferous forests, especially those with Scots pine. Its caterpillars live on the trees and in the leaf litter on the forest floor over winter, so people may meet them in pine woods.1

Panjang

5.1 cm hingga 8.9 cm (2 in hingga 3.5 in)1

Kelajuan maksimum

kira-kira 0.03 km/j (0.02 mph)

Di darat, anggaran kasar

Apa yang ia makan?

Caterpillars feed on pine needles and the bark of young shoots, and can eat up to 1000 needles each. Adult moths do not feed.1

Gambar Pine-tree lappet — Pine-tree lappet. Gambar: Donald Hobern. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Cara mengenalinya

Caterpillars are fuzzy, covered in long, slender hairs with sharp tips, and have black hairs on the thorax.1
Caterpillar thorax has thick, alternating steel-blue bands, and the abdomen has a black mark bordered by irregular white lines.1
Cocoons are loose and partly see-through, ranging from yellow-brown to deep black, and are often marked with steel-blue hairs.1
Adult forewings are grey-brown to brown with a reddish-brown band and a dark brown to black stripe along the edges.1
Females are larger than males, with a wingspan of 70 to 90 mm, while males have a wingspan of 50 to 70 mm and are usually darker.1

Kuasa bisa

Bulu yang menyengat

Bulu atau duri halus patah di dalam kulit dan menyengat.

Apa kesan bisanya?

This animal is not venomous. When the sharp hairs of the caterpillar or cocoon break the skin, they release a toxin. This can cause skin rash, inflammation of the joints and cartilage, and chronic osteoarthritis.1

Berapa bahaya ia kepada manusia?

Bahaya kepada manusia: MenyakitkanIa boleh jadi sangat sakit, tetapi hampir tidak pernah serius.

Contact with the hairs of living or dead caterpillars, or with their cocoons, can cause an illness called dendrolimiasis.1

Apa yang ia buat apabila takut?

Caterpillars defend themselves with their sharp, irritating hairs, while adults lose these hairs and rely on camouflage.1

Jika kamu menyentuh bulunya

Untuk bulu ulat yang menyengat: angkat bulu itu dengan pita pelekat, kemudian basuh kulit. Jangan gosok.
Untuk gigitan: basuh dan sejukkan. Dapatkan bantuan perubatan jika orang itu berasa tidak sihat atau mudah berdarah.

Sentiasa hubungi nombor kecemasan dahulu (112, 000, 911). Ini panduan pertolongan cemas umum, bukan nasihat perubatan. Asas pertolongan cemas

Kekal selamat

Jangan sesekali sentuh, tangkap atau usik haiwan liar, walaupun yang kecil, dan walaupun ia nampak tidur atau mati.
Beri ia ruang. Jika kamu terjumpa, bertenang, undur perlahan-lahan dan biarkan ia pergi.
Jika kamu menyentuh bulunya: bertenang, jangan bergerak, hubungi nombor kecemasan (112, 000, 911) atau pergi ke hospital dengan segera. Ingat rupanya, gambar boleh membantu.

Ia bukan mahu memburu kamu. Ia guna bisanya untuk menangkap makanan atau melindungi diri, dan ia lebih suka bersembunyi. Lagi tentang keselamatan

Di mana di dunia?

Afrika Asia Eropah Amerika Utara Amerika Selatan Australia & Oceania

Berapa besar ia?

Berapa panjang ia?

sepanjang 3 blok binaan mainan disusun sebarislebih perlahan daripada siput kebun

Berapa besar Pine-tree lappet berbanding KAMU?

Hanya matematik dalam pelayar kamu. Tiada apa yang disimpan atau dihantar ke mana-mana.

Berapa laju ia?

Pine-tree lappet kira-kira 0.03 km/j (0.02 mph)

Siput taman kira-kira 0.05 km/j (0.03 mph)

Kura-kura darat kira-kira 0.3 km/j (0.19 mph)

berguna untuk diketahui

Fakta

Mass feeding by caterpillars can strip whole forests of their needles, which harms the forestry industry.1

Caterpillars can survive for a month without food, which helps them spread when people accidentally transport them.1

Adult moths do not feed and live for only about 9 to 10 days.1

Caterpillars eat the first skins of their eggs as their first meal after hatching.1

Scientists found that the cast skins of the caterpillar contain a substance that may help protect them from fungal infections.1

A single generation takes one year in warmer climates, but about two years in cooler regions.1

Untuk pakar bisa

Nama saintifik: Dendrolimus pini
Kumpulan: Ulat bulu & serangga
Keluarga: Lasiocampidae2
Susunan: Lepidoptera
Benua-benua: Eropah, Asia
Anak: Females lay 150 to 300 eggs in groups of up to 100. The eggs are about 2 mm across and hatch in about 14 days.1
Bahaya kepada manusia: 2 / 5: Menyakitkan3

Dari mana fakta datang

Dendrolimus pini (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dendrolimus pini (iNaturalist): nama dan pengelasan.
Venom Wiki: tahap bahaya, saiz biasa dan anggaran kelajuan adalah penilaian kami sendiri. Lihat cara kami mengiranya: Cara kami menilai bahaya.

Setiap fakta di halaman ini ada nombor yang menunjuk kepada sumbernya. Jika kami tersilap, maaf, kami peminat haiwan, bukan jurnal sains. Beritahu kami di [email protected] dan kami akan betulkan.

Kala jengking lapar! Venom Wiki ialah projek seorang lelaki: percuma, tanpa iklan dan tanpa penjejak. Sedikit sumbangan membantu memastikannya terus dalam talian.Beri kala jengking makan