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Chithunzi chojambula cha Bag-shelter moth
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Bag-shelter moth

Ochrogaster lunifer
Za dzinali: The caterpillars are called processionary caterpillars because they travel in single file, and bag-shelter because they live in silk bag nests.1
ImangopwetekaUsakhudzeImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Mbozi ndi tizilombo Ubweya wolasaImadya: Zomera
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The bag-shelter moth is a moth whose caterpillars live together in silken bag nests and march in long lines. Its hairs can cause skin rashes, so it matters to anyone who lives in or visits mainland Australia.1

Imakhala ku
Found throughout mainland Australia1
Australia ndi Oceania
Kunyumba
Caterpillars shelter during the day in silken bag nests on branches, high on trunks, or at the base of their food plant. They feed on acacia (wattle) trees and Grevillea striata (beefwood). In autumn, the mature caterpillars travel in long single-file processions to find places to pupate.1
Kutalika
5 cm (2 in)3
kukula wamba kwa nyama yaikulu
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,03 km/h (0,02 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Caterpillars feed on the leaves of acacia (wattle) trees and Grevillea striata, mostly at night after the early stages. Adult moths do not feed, as their mouthparts do not work.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Bag-shelter moth
Bag-shelter moth. Chithunzi: Donald Hobern. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Adult moths have a woolly appearance and wings up to 5.5 cm across.1
  • Forewings are dark grey or brown. Hindwings are white, shading to grey at the base.1
  • Some moths have a pale dot in the centre of each forewing, and some have white lines across the wings.1
  • The abdomen is banded and ends in a white tuft of hairs.1
  • Caterpillars live in brown silk bag nests by day and feed at night, moving in single-file lines.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Ubweya wolasa

Ubweya waung'ono kapena tsitsi laminga zimadukira pakhungu ndi kulasa.

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The hairs on the egg masses, caterpillars and adult moths can cause irritating skin rashes (dermatitis) in humans and other animals. Records also list osteomyelitis, eye inflammation (ophthalmia) and more severe allergic reactions. In horses, eating the caterpillars may cause pregnant mares to abort.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When disturbed, caterpillars curl up into a tight bunch, and their loose hairs can be carried away on the wind.1

Ukakhudza ubweya wake

  • Pa ubweya wa mbozi zolasa: uchotse ndi tepi yomata, kenako sambitsa khungu. Usasisite.
  • Polumidwa: sambitsa ndi kuziziritsa. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati munthuyo sakumva bwino kapena akutuluka magazi mosavuta.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ukakhudza ubweya wake: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Bag-shelter moth yaitali pafupifupi 5 cm (2 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaifupi kuposa chala chako chaching'onoyochedwa kuposa nkhono ya m'munda

Bag-shelter moth ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

The final caterpillar stage carries more than two million urticating hairs (setae).1

2

A procession can contain a hundred or more caterpillars, each one holding onto the tail hairs of the one in front.1

3

Caterpillars follow silk trails left by others, and if two meet on each other's trails they can walk in a circle, sometimes forming a large circular mass.1

4

Females cover their eggs with scales from the tuft at the end of their abdomen to protect them from predators.1

5

The whole life cycle takes one year, and the caterpillars live together as a group from egg to pre-pupa.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Ochrogaster lunifer
Gulu
Mbozi ndi tizilombo
Banja
Notodontidae2
Dongosolo
Lepidoptera
Makontinenti
Australia ndi Oceania
Ana akhanda
Females lay an egg mass of 150 to 550 eggs on the trunk or in the canopy of a host tree. The eggs hatch after about 3 to 4 weeks.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Ochrogaster (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Ochrogaster lunifer (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Mbozi ndi tizilombo

Imakhalanso ku: Australia ndi Oceania

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