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Chithunzi chojambula cha Baron's mantella
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Baron's mantella

Mantella baroni
Za dzinali: It is named after Richard Baron, an English botanist and missionary to Madagascar who collected and studied the species.1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Achule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newt Poizoni pakhungu lakeImadya: TizilomboYa poizoni, si yaululu
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

Baron's mantella is a small, brightly coloured frog that lives only on the island of Madagascar. Its skin contains toxic chemicals that make it harmful to predators, and its bright colours warn them to stay away.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.
Imakhala ku
Madagascar only. East-Central Madagascar, inland from the east coast, from Fierenana south to Andringitra.1
Africa
Kunyumba
Lives in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, moist montane forest, rivers and degraded former forest. It usually lives at 600 to 1200 metres above sea level.1
Kutalika
2,4 cm mpaka 3,2 cm (0,9 in mpaka 1,3 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It is a very active forager that mainly eats ants. It also eats beetles, spiders and mites, and it eats more large arthropods than any other Mantella species.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Baron's mantella
Baron's mantella. Chithunzi: Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Has a light line above the eyes, called a rostral line.1
  • Hind limbs are orange with irregular black stripes, giving a tiger-like pattern.1
  • Front limbs range from light green to bright orange or yellow, with a large rounded flank blotch.1
  • Adults are 2.4 to 3.2 cm long, and females are slightly larger than males.1
  • Males call during the day, and it is an active hunter in daylight.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: It is often confused with the painted mantella (Mantella madagascariensis), which has a similar look. The painted mantella has a sky-blue, horseshoe-shaped marking on its throat. Baron's mantella does not have the flashmarks on its lower hind limbs.1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Poizoni pakhungu lake

Khungu lake lili ndi poizoni. Ndi yoopsa kuikhudza, kuinyambita kapena kuidya.

Poizoni wake umachita chiyani?

It does not inject venom. Its skin contains alkaloids, which are toxic chemicals it gets from eating mites. These make it harmful to predators that eat it, and they can cause sickness. The strength of the toxin varies over time and by location, and frogs in remote populations may be more potent.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

Its toxicity can vary, and careless handling is discouraged.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

Its bright colours warn predators that eating it could be dangerous and cause sickness.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

  • Ngati munthu wakhudza imodzi: sambitsa m'manja bwino ndipo usakhudze maso kapena pakamwa. Ngati mwana kapena chiweto chanyambita kapena chadya imodzi: imbira malo othandiza pa za poizoni kapena nambala yadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Baron's mantella yaitali pafupifupi 3,2 cm (1,3 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepalaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 100 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Baron's mantella ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Its toxicity comes from the mites it eats, so its poison depends on its diet.1

2

Mantella frogs look like poison dart frogs from Latin America, but they are only distant relatives. The likeness is an example of convergent evolution.1

3

Unlike most frogs, which are active at night, it hunts during the day.1

4

Its bright colours and its toxins are a warning system, a pattern called aposematism.1

5

Its family arrived on Madagascar an estimated 76 to 87 million years ago.1

6

It is one of the largest species in the Mantella genus, with only some Mantella viridis individuals reaching a similar size.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Baron's mantella is the same as the painted mantella, and is sometimes called a painted mantella.

Zoona: The two are distinct species. They look alike, but the painted mantella has a sky-blue throat marking that Baron's mantella lacks.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Mantella baroni
Gulu
Achule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newt
Banja
Mantellidae2
Dongosolo
Anura
Makontinenti
Africa
Ana akhanda
Females can lay up to 130 eggs in a single clutch, usually near water. Rain washes the tadpoles into the water.1
Mmene ilili kuthengo
Least Concern (IUCN, 2016). It appears in CITES Appendix II.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Mantella baroni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Mantella baroni (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Achule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newt

Imakhalanso ku: Africa

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