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Chithunzi chojambula cha Common rain spider
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Common rain spider

Palystes superciliosus
Za dzinali: Its common name comes from its habit of entering homes before rain. The genus Palystes is also called the lizard-eating spiders.1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The common rain spider is a large huntsman spider that lives across southern Africa. It often comes indoors, especially before rain, and it hunts geckos. Its size and striking leg markings make it look frightening, but its bite is not dangerous to people.1

Imakhala ku
Southern Africa: South Africa, Namibia, Mozambique and Eswatini1
Africa
Kunyumba
It is very common in houses and often comes indoors before rainy spells. It also lives in scrubland and savannah woodland, and has been found in cabbage, avocado and macadamia orchards.1
Kutalika
3,6 cm (1,4 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 1,7 km/h (1,1 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It hunts geckos, which are its main prey in homes. Males are often seen from August to December, probably searching for females.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Common rain spider
Common rain spider. Chithunzi: Rudolph Steenkamp. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • A large huntsman spider. Its body can reach about 4 cm and its legs about 11 cm.1
  • Both males and females are roughly the same size.1
  • When threatened, it lifts into a threat pose that shows yellow and black bands on the underside of its legs.1
  • Females build large round silk egg sacs with twigs and leaves woven in.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its bite causes a burning sensation and swelling. The swelling lasts for a few days. Recovery is spontaneous and complete.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

In humans, the bite is no more dangerous than a bee sting. Many gardeners are bitten by protective females guarding their egg sacs.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It lifts into a threat pose that shows yellow and black banding on the underside of its legs, and females guard their egg sacs aggressively.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Common rain spider yaitali pafupifupi 3,6 cm (1,4 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepalaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 210 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Common rain spider ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

A wasp larva eats its paralysed spider host slowly, eating the outer flesh first and saving the vital organs until last, so the spider stays fresh.1

2

Pompilid wasps hunt these spiders, sting them to paralyse them, and drag them back to their nests.1

3

Females build an egg sac in about 3 to 5 hours.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: A guinea pig died within 7 minutes after a rain spider bit it in a 1959 experiment, so the spider's venom must be deadly.

Zoona: Further research on anaesthetised guinea pigs showed the original animal died of shock, not from the venom. In humans, the bite is no more dangerous than a bee sting.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Palystes superciliosus
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Sparassidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Africa
Ana akhanda
Females lay eggs in a large silk egg sac, about three sacs over their two-year lives. The spiderlings hatch inside the sac and chew their way out about three weeks later.1
Kutalika kwa moyo
pafupifupi zaka 21
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Palystes superciliosus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Palystes superciliosus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Akangaude

Imakhalanso ku: Africa

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