Africa
Asia
Ulaya
Amereka ya Kumwera
Australia ndi Oceania
Antarctica
Nyanja ya Pacific
Nyanja ya Atlantic
Nyanja ya Indian
Nyanja ya Arctic
Nyanja ya Mediterranean
Nyanja Yofiira
Nyanja ya Caribbean
Nyanja ya Coral
Nyanja ya South China
Nyanja ya Philippine
Nyanja ya Andaman
Nyanja ya Kumpoto (North Sea)
Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura
Nyanja ya Bengal
Gulf ya California
Common wasp
ImalasaThe common wasp is a yellow and black wasp that lives in colonies. It is found in parts of Europe, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and South America, and it often comes into gardens, orchards and buildings. It matters because it can sting people and damage fruit crops.1
Mmene ungaizindikirire
- Black and yellow warning colours, with yellow bands on the thorax and black dots and rings on the abdomen.1
- Seen from the front, the face has a single black mark on the clypeus, shaped like an anchor or a dagger.1
- Workers measure about 12–17 mm from head to tip of abdomen, while queens are about 20 mm long.1
- Its paper nest is brittle and tan coloured, with open cells and a column attaching it to the surface.1
Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The common wasp looks very similar to Vespula germanica, the German wasp. Seen head on, the German wasp has three black dots on its face, while the common wasp has only one black mark. Males of the two species are almost impossible to tell apart by eye and need the shape of their genitalia to identify them.1
Mphamvu ya ululu
Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.
Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.The common wasp frequently damages fruit crops and can endanger humans.1
Ikalasa
- Chotsa mbola ya njuchi poikwangula ndipo ziziritsa pamalopo.
- Ngati munthuyo akuvutika kupuma, nkhope kapena khosi zikutupa, kapena akumva ngati akomoka, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi la ziwengo (allergy): imbira nambala yadzidzidzi ndipo gwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wake wa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) ngati ali nawo.
Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba
Khala wotetezeka
- Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
- Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
- Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.
Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka
Kuti padziko lapansi?
Ndi yaikulu bwanji?
Ndi yaitali bwanji?
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepala
ingauluke kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 16Common wasp ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?
Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.
Imathamanga bwanji?
Mfundo
The nest has a chemical that repels ants, which is spread around the base of the nest column to stop ants attacking it.1
Workers use their wings as fans to cool the nest when it gets too hot, as its best temperature is around 32 °C.1
A new queen searches for a nest site and performs a dance-like wing movement that helps her find the spot again after she has left.1
The wasps mark the path from their nest to their food with pheromone trails, which are specific to the species rather than to each colony.1
The queen dies in autumn, and once she is gone the colony breaks down and the workers die of cold or starvation.1
Kuthetsa nthano zabodza
Nthano yabodza: Common wasps found in North America are the same species as the common wasp of Europe.
Zoona: Until 2010 they were thought to be the same, but the North American ones are a different species, Vespula alascensis.1
Za akatswiri a ululu
Kumene mfundo zimachokera
- Vespula vulgaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Vespula vulgaris (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
- Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.
Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.
Chinkhanira chili ndi njala! Venom Wiki ndi ntchito ya munthu mmodzi: yaulere, yopanda zotsatsa ndi zokutsatira. Mphatso yaing'ono imathandiza kuti ikhalebe pa intaneti.Dyetsa chinkhaniraZina za gulu lomwelo: Njuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)
Asian giant hornetNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)Ingathe kupha
European hornetNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)Imangopweteka
Western honey beeNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)Imangopweteka
Giant honey beeNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)Ikufuna dokotala
Asian hornetNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)Imangopweteka
European paper waspNjuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)ImangopwetekaImakhalanso ku: Ulaya
Common European adderMa viper ndi adderIkufuna dokotala
Spanish flyNyama zina za poizoniIkufuna dokotalaUsakhudze
Fire salamanderAchule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newtImangopwetekaUsakhudze
Blunt-nosed viperMa viper ndi adderIngathe kupha
Nose-horned viperMa viper ndi adderIngathe kupha
Ottoman viperMa viper ndi adderIngathe kupha