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Chithunzi chojambula cha Median wasp
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Median wasp

Dolichovespula media
ImangopwetekaImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Njuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets) ImalasaImadya: Pang'ono pa chilichonse
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The median wasp is a social wasp that lives across Europe and temperate Asia, as far east as Japan. It builds hanging paper nests in shrubs and trees, and sometimes under the eaves of buildings. It is usually calm, but it will sting if its nest is threatened.1

Imakhala ku
Throughout Europe and temperate Asia, east to Japan. Also recorded in the United Kingdom and New Zealand.1
Ulaya, Asia
Kunyumba
It builds aerial paper nests 1 to 5 metres above the ground, usually in shrubs, trees or under building eaves. Colonies are found in both urban and rural areas. The wasps prefer nests close to the ground, where humidity is higher, in open spots that get plenty of sun.1
Kutalika
1,6 cm mpaka 2,2 cm (0,6 in mpaka 0,9 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 26 km/h (16 mph)
Kuuluka, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Workers forage for insects, nectar and wood for building the nest. As it searches for prey, it pauses briefly over each flower. Larvae are fed small amounts of flesh, and adults also take liquid food.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Median wasp
Median wasp. Chithunzi: carnifex. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Medium to large, about 16 to 22 mm long1
  • Yellow and black stripes on the abdomen1
  • Yellow clypeus (the face plate below the eyes) with a thin black central line1
  • Large yellow areas behind the eyes1
  • Shiny black thorax with four yellow spots that are tinted orange or red1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: Queens are often mistaken for hornets because of their reddish colouring. They can be told apart by the yellow spots on the thorax and their deep black colour.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imalasa

Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The median wasp is not usually aggressive. It will sting if it feels its nest is threatened, so keep well away from nests.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

A disturbed wasp first places its head at the nest entrance in an alert position, then flies quickly around the nest and may drop suddenly to the ground.1

Ikalasa

  • Chotsa mbola ya njuchi poikwangula ndipo ziziritsa pamalopo.
  • Ngati munthuyo akuvutika kupuma, nkhope kapena khosi zikutupa, kapena akumva ngati akomoka, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi la ziwengo (allergy): imbira nambala yadzidzidzi ndipo gwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wake wa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) ngati ali nawo.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Median wasp yaitali pafupifupi 2,2 cm (0,9 in)Njere ya mpunga pafupifupi 7 mm (0,3 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepalaingauluke kudutsa bwalo lonse la mpira m'masekondi 15

Median wasp ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Sisters share 0.75 of their genes by descent, which is higher than the 0.5 shared between full siblings, because of how sex is determined in this order of insects.1

2

The queen curls her body around the nest's central stalk, which is thought to help keep eggs and larvae warm.1

3

Workers sometimes police the nest, with the queen or other workers destroying eggs laid by other workers.1

4

Workers can forage at temperatures as low as 7 °C (45 °F).1

5

Its nests are made of paper pulp produced by chewing and digesting wood.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Queens are hornets because of their reddish colour.

Zoona: The queen is a median wasp. She can be told apart by the yellow spots on her thorax and her deep black colour.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Dolichovespula media
Gulu
Njuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)
Banja
Vespidae2
Dongosolo
Hymenoptera
Makontinenti
Ulaya, Asia
Ana akhanda
A single queen starts each nest in early May and rears about 10 workers herself. Each colony can grow to about 1000 cells, and around 800 wasps reach adulthood.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Median wasp (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Dolichovespula media (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Njuchi, mavu ndi mavu akuluakulu (hornets)

Imakhalanso ku: Ulaya

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