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Chithunzi chojambula cha Milos viper
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Milos viper

Macrovipera schweizeri
Za dzinali: The subspecies name schweizeri honours Swiss herpetologist Hans Schweizer (1891–1975).1
Ikufuna dokotalaSiipha kawirikawiri, koma kulumidwa kumafuna dokotala.
Ma viper ndi adder ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The Milos viper is a venomous snake found only on a few small islands in the Cyclades, in the Aegean Sea off Greece. It is a rare animal, and it is special because it has adapted to eating birds and lizards rather than the rodents found elsewhere.1

Imakhala ku
Cyclades Archipelago, Greece: Milos, Siphnos, Kimolos and Poliaigos1
Ulaya
Kunyumba
The Milos viper is largely terrestrial, living on the ground, but it also climbs into trees to hunt on autumn nights. Local medical centres record bites on Milos and Kimolos.1
Kutalika
50 cm mpaka 98 cm (1,6 ft mpaka 3,2 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
Adults feed mainly on passerine birds, which are perching songbirds. Young vipers under 35 cm feed mainly on Milos wall lizards and European copper skinks. Because there are no native rodents on the western Cyclades, the snakes have adapted to eat birds and lizards.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Milos viper
Milos viper. Chithunzi: Ryan van Huyssteen. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Adults usually measure 50–70 cm in total length, including the tail.1
  • The largest recorded specimen measured 98.5 cm.1
  • Young vipers under 35 cm long feed mainly on lizards.1
  • It is largely ground-dwelling, but it climbs into trees to forage, especially on autumn nights.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Local medical centres report an average of about one bite per year on Kimolos and about four per year on Milos. No deaths from its bites have been recorded.1

Ikaluma

  • Munthuyo akhale chete ndi wodekha, chiwalo cholumidwacho chikhale pamlingo wa mtima, chotsa mphete ndi zinthu zothina, ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Milos viper yaitali pafupifupi 98 cm (3,2 ft)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 2 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 5 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 100 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Milos viper ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

The western Cyclades have no native rodents, so this viper has adapted to hunting birds and lizards.1

2

Although it is mainly on the ground, it climbs trees to hunt birds and other prey on autumn nights.1

3

In 1998, an estimated 500–600 adults were being removed from the wild or killed each year through illegal collection, road deaths and persecution.1

4

Fewer than 4,000 adults were thought to survive in the wild as of 2022.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Macrovipera schweizeri
Gulu
Ma viper ndi adder
Banja
Viperidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Ulaya
Mmene ilili kuthengo
Endangered (IUCN)1
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Macrovipera lebetinus schweizeri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Macrovipera schweizeri (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Imakhalanso ku: Ulaya

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Dyetsa chinkhaniramtsuko wa mphatso, umaisunga yaulere